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geo: implement ST_GeomFromGeoHash({text,int4}) -> geometry #48806

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otan opened this issue May 13, 2020 · 0 comments · Fixed by #53162
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geo: implement ST_GeomFromGeoHash({text,int4}) -> geometry #48806

otan opened this issue May 13, 2020 · 0 comments · Fixed by #53162
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A-geometry-creation-builtins Builtins which have geometry as a return statement. C-enhancement Solution expected to add code/behavior + preserve backward-compat (pg compat issues are exception) E-easy Easy issue to tackle, requires little or no CockroachDB experience X-nostale Marks an issue/pr that should be ignored by the stale bot

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@otan
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otan commented May 13, 2020

Implement ST_GeomFromGeoHash on arguments {text,int4}, which should adopt PostGIS behaviour.

Observers: Please react to this issue if you need this functionality.

For Geometry builtins, please do the following:

  • Ideally add a relevant helper function in pkg/geo. Add exhaustive unit tests here - you can run through example test cases and make sure that PostGIS and CRDB return the same result within a degree of accuracy (1cm for geography).
    • When using GEOS, you can reference the C API for which functions are available. Unfortunately, Windows is not currently supported when using GEOS.
  • Create a new builtin that references this function in pkg/sql/sem/builtins/geo_builtins.go. Note that we currently do not support optional arguments, so we define functions that have optional arguments once without the optional argument (using the default value in the optional position), and once with the optional argument.
  • Modify the tests in pkg/sql/logictest/testdata/logic_test/geospatial to call this functionality at least once. You can call make testbaselogic FILES='geospatial' TESTFLAGS='-rewrite' to regenerate the output. Tests here should just ensure the builtin is linked end to end (your exhaustive unit tests go the above mentioned packages!).
  • Ensure the documentation is regenerated by calling make buildshort. You can also play with it by calling ./cockroach demo --empty afterwards.
  • Submit your PR - make sure to follow the guidelines from creating your first PR.

You can follow #48441 for an example PR.

🤖 This issue was synced with a spreadsheet by gsheets-to-github-issues by otan on 2023-09-03T23:14:40Z. Changes to titles, body and labels may be overwritten.

@otan otan added A-geometry-creation-builtins Builtins which have geometry as a return statement. C-enhancement Solution expected to add code/behavior + preserve backward-compat (pg compat issues are exception) good first issue E-easy Easy issue to tackle, requires little or no CockroachDB experience and removed good first issue labels May 13, 2020
craig bot pushed a commit that referenced this issue Aug 21, 2020
46407: kvcoord: small fixes r=andreimatei a=andreimatei

See individual commits.

52740: sql: owning a schema gives privilege to drop tables in schema r=RichardJCai a=RichardJCai

sql: owning a schema gives privilege to drop tables in schema

Release note (sql change): Schema owners can drop tables inside
the schema without explicit DROP privilege on the table.

Fixes #51931

53127: builtins: use ST_Union as aggregate r=rytaft,sumeerbhola a=otan

Add the ST_Union aggregate, removing the two-argument version
temporarily as we cannot currently have an aggregate and non-aggregate
at the same time. This is ok since we haven't released yet, and from
reading it seems more likely people will use the aggregate version.

Release note (sql change): Implement the ST_Union builtin as an
aggregate. The previous alpha-available ST_Union for two arguments is
deprecated.

53162: builtins: implement ST_GeomFromGeoHash/ST_Box2DFromGeoHash r=sumeerbhola a=otan

Resolves #48806

Release note (sql change): Implemented the ST_GeomFromGeoHash and
ST_Box2DFromGeoHash builtins.

53181: sql/kv: avoid expensive heap allocations with inverted joins r=nvanbenschoten a=nvanbenschoten

This PR contains three optimizations that reduce heap allocations by
inverted join operations. These were found by profiling the following
geospatial query:
```sql
SELECT Count(census.blkid), Count(subways.name)
FROM nyc_census_blocks AS census
JOIN nyc_subway_stations AS subways
ON ST_Intersects(subways.geom, census.geom);
```

Combined, these three commits speed up the query by a little over **3%**.

```
name                                old ms    new ms    delta
Test/postgis_geometry_tutorial/nyc  139 ±12%  135 ±11%  -3.04%  (p=0.000 n=241+243)
```

#### sql/rowexec: avoid heap allocations in batchedInvertedExprEvaluator

This commit restructures the slice manipulation performed in
`(*batchedInvertedExprEvaluator).init` to avoid heap allocations. Before
the change, this method used to contain the first and fifth most
expensive memory allocations by total allocation size (`alloc_space`)
in a geospatial query of interest:
```
----------------------------------------------------------+-------------
                                         3994.06MB   100% |   github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec.(*invertedJoiner).readInput /go/src/github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec/inverted_joiner.go:418
 3994.06MB 10.70% 10.70%  3994.06MB 10.70%                | github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec.(*batchedInvertedExprEvaluator).init /go/src/github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec/inverted_expr_evaluator.go:366
----------------------------------------------------------+-------------

----------------------------------------------------------+-------------
                                          954.07MB   100% |   github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec.(*invertedJoiner).readInput /go/src/github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec/inverted_joiner.go:418
  954.07MB  4.61% 41.71%   954.07MB  4.61%                | github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec.(*batchedInvertedExprEvaluator).init /go/src/github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec/inverted_expr_evaluator.go:409
----------------------------------------------------------+-------------
```

The largest offender here was the `routingSpans` slice, which made no
attempt to recycle memory. The other offender was the `pendingSpans`
slice. We made an attempt to recycle the memory in this slice, except
we truncated it from the front instead of the back, so we ended us
not actually recycling anything.

This commit addresses this in two ways. First, it updates the `pendingSpans`
slice to point into the `routingSpans` slice so the two can share memory.
`pendingSpans` becomes a mutable window into `routingSpans`, so it no
longer requires its own heap allocation. Next, the commit updates the
memory recycling to recycle `routingSpans` instead of `pendingSpans`.
Since we never truncate `routingSpans` from the front, the recycling
now works.

With these two changes, the two heap allocations, which used to account
for **15.31%** of total allocated space combined drops to a single heap
allocation that accounts for only **2.43%** of total allocated space on
the geospatial query.

```
----------------------------------------------------------+-------------
                                          182.62MB   100% |   github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec.(*invertedJoiner).readInput /go/src/github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec/inverted_joiner.go:418
  182.62MB  2.43% 58.36%   182.62MB  2.43%                | github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec.(*batchedInvertedExprEvaluator).init /go/src/github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/sql/rowexec/inverted_expr_evaluator.go:366
----------------------------------------------------------+-------------
```

#### sql: properly copy span slices

This commit fixes two locations where we not optimally performing copies
from one slice to another.

In `invertedJoiner.generateSpans`, we were not pre-allocating the
destination slice and were using append instead of direct assignment,
which is measurably slower due to the extra writes to the slice header.

In `getProtoSpans`, we again were appending to a slice with zero length
and sufficient capacity instead of assigning to a slice with sufficient
length.

#### kv: check for expensive logging before VEventf in appendRefreshSpans

Before this change, we called VEventf directly with the refresh span
corresponding to each request in a batch. This caused each span object
to allocate while passing through an `interface{}`. This could be seen
in heap profiles, where it accounted for **1.89%** of total allocated
memory (`alloc_space`) in a geospatial query of interest:

```
----------------------------------------------------------+-------------
                                          142.01MB   100% |   github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/roachpb.(*BatchRequest).RefreshSpanIterate /go/src/github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/roachpb/batch.go:407
  142.01MB  1.89% 68.71%   142.01MB  1.89%                | github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/kv/kvclient/kvcoord.(*txnSpanRefresher).appendRefreshSpans.func1 /go/src/github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/pkg/kv/kvclient/kvcoord/txn_interceptor_span_refresher.go:510
----------------------------------------------------------+-------------
```

This commit adds a guard around the VEventf to avoid the allocation.

53196: sqlliveness/slstorage,timeutil: various improvements r=spaskob a=ajwerner

See individual commits. This PR addresses some anxieties I had about the implementation of slstorage. In particular, it makes the testing deterministic by giving it a new table independent of the host cluster's state and allows injecting time. It then changes the GC to be less frequent and instead relies on failing out sessions when it determines they are expired. This is important to avoid spinning between when a session is deemed expired and when it would later be deleted by a gc interval. It also jitters that GC interval to avoid problems due to contention in larger clusters. 

53214: serverpb: add docstrings to `HotRangesRequest` and `HotRangesResponse` r=mjibson a=knz

This is part of a project to document the public HTTP APIs.

@mjibson you'll notice in this PR that the doc generator doesn't deal well with newline characters in docstrings.

Co-authored-by: Andrei Matei <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: richardjcai <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Oliver Tan <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Nathan VanBenschoten <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Werner <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Raphael 'kena' Poss <[email protected]>
@craig craig bot closed this as completed in 320eb2e Aug 22, 2020
@otan otan added the X-nostale Marks an issue/pr that should be ignored by the stale bot label Sep 3, 2023
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Labels
A-geometry-creation-builtins Builtins which have geometry as a return statement. C-enhancement Solution expected to add code/behavior + preserve backward-compat (pg compat issues are exception) E-easy Easy issue to tackle, requires little or no CockroachDB experience X-nostale Marks an issue/pr that should be ignored by the stale bot
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