Merge #114773

114773: storage: avoid expensive logging in MVCCAcquireLock r=nvanbenschoten a=nvanbenschoten

This commit puts expensive logging in `MVCCAcquireLock` behind a `log.ExpensiveLogEnabled` condition. This logging was bad in two ways:
1. it was boxing structs inside of interfaces, which can cause them to allocate and risks them escaping to the heap.
2. to avoid this risk of escaping, it was prematurely calling `.String()` on them. This was expensive for the `key` value, which was being pretty-printed even when tracing was disabled.

This showed up as taking 0.17% of CPU time in a run of TPC-C with Read Committed isolation:

<img width="1780" alt="Screenshot 2023-11-20 at 2 49 52 PM" src="https://github.com/cockroachdb/cockroach/assets/5438456/a89d0808-7994-4662-bc4c-bffea8e24349">

This also showed up in the new `MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble` benchmark, which this commit improves:

```
name                                                                                          old time/op    new time/op    delta
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=false/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Shared-10       4.01µs ± 3%    2.42µs ± 1%  -39.70%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=false/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Exclusive-10    4.02µs ± 2%    2.42µs ± 1%  -39.75%  (p=0.000 n=9+9)
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=true/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Shared-10        2.92µs ± 3%    1.60µs ± 2%  -45.18%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=true/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Exclusive-10     2.91µs ± 2%    1.60µs ± 1%  -45.13%  (p=0.000 n=10+9)

name                                                                                          old alloc/op   new alloc/op   delta
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=false/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Shared-10         834B ± 0%      372B ± 0%  -55.38%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=false/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Exclusive-10      834B ± 0%      372B ± 0%  -55.40%  (p=0.000 n=9+10)
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=true/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Shared-10          811B ± 0%      352B ± 0%  -56.58%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=true/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Exclusive-10       810B ± 0%      352B ± 0%  -56.56%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)

name                                                                                          old allocs/op  new allocs/op  delta
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=false/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Shared-10         23.0 ± 0%       8.0 ± 0%  -65.22%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=false/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Exclusive-10      23.0 ± 0%       8.0 ± 0%  -65.22%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=true/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Shared-10          22.0 ± 0%       7.0 ± 0%  -68.18%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
MVCCAcquireLock_Pebble/batch=true/heldOtherTxn=false/heldSameTxn=true/strength=Exclusive-10       22.0 ± 0%       7.0 ± 0%  -68.18%  (p=0.000 n=10+10)
```

Epic: None
Release note: None

Co-authored-by: Nathan VanBenschoten <[email protected]>

pkg/storage/mvcc.go

@@ -5916,9 +5916,11 @@ func MVCCAcquireLock(
 			// number, our newer sequence number could then be rolled back and
 			// we would forget that the lock held at the older sequence number
 			// had been and still should be held.
-			log.VEventf(ctx, 3, "skipping lock acquisition for txn %s on key %s "+
-				"with strength %s; found existing lock with strength %s and sequence %d",
-				txn, key.String(), str.String(), iterStr.String(), foundLock.Txn.Sequence)
+			if log.ExpensiveLogEnabled(ctx, 3) {
+				log.VEventf(ctx, 3, "skipping lock acquisition for txn %s on key %s "+
+					"with strength %s; found existing lock with strength %s and sequence %d",
+					txn, key, str, iterStr, foundLock.Txn.Sequence)
+			}
 			return nil
 		}