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concepts/barriers-and-challenges/spans_new_doc_post_cop28.csv

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+document_id,text_block_text_hash,type,id,text,start_idx,end_idx,sentence,pred_probability,annotator,kb_ids
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,afe576ec0466a1a717389968e12cdcbd__226d06f320b726e7ce01894d3e697ac8bc2847cd629cfffb508e09b38697dd46,CHALLENGES,CHALLENGES,challenges,381,391,"Reaffirms that sustainable and just solutions to the climate crisis must be founded on meaningful and effective social dialogue and participation of all stakeholders, including Indigenous Peoples, local communities and governments, women, and youth and children, and notes that the global transition to low emissions and climate-resilient development provides opportunities and challenges for sustainable development and poverty eradication;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,b37e2826ff6d7101a63b93c7ae7ea14c__0f51a55b0c44f47a45913cfa16541182dd9701b65d31e8db55426ec8d7640227,BARRIERS,BARRIERS,barriers,328,336,"(e) That both adaptation and mitigation financing would need to increase manyfold, and that there is sufficient global capital to close the global investment gap but there are barriers to redirecting capital to climate action, and that Governments through public funding and clear signals to investors are key in reducing these barriers and investors, central banks and financial regulators can also play their part;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,b37e2826ff6d7101a63b93c7ae7ea14c__0f51a55b0c44f47a45913cfa16541182dd9701b65d31e8db55426ec8d7640227,BARRIERS,BARRIERS,barriers,176,184,"(e) That both adaptation and mitigation financing would need to increase manyfold, and that there is sufficient global capital to close the global investment gap but there are barriers to redirecting capital to climate action, and that Governments through public funding and clear signals to investors are key in reducing these barriers and investors, central banks and financial regulators can also play their part;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,c2aed80c946ded5cef8422f4a3b9b121__27ff40dd881fd0d6c76b949b1e45f8c16c3d6e815753c0e21efe765befb49eed,BARRIERS,LIMIT,limitation,370,380,"38. Recalls Article 4, paragraph 4, of the Paris Agreement, which provides that developed country Parties should continue taking the lead by undertaking economy-wide absolute emission reduction targets, and that developing country Parties should continue enhancing their mitigation efforts and are encouraged to move over time towards economy-wide emission reduction or limitation targets in the light of different national circumstances;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,85e51685155509798e4b8b3ad2641c48__841a49338d1e0f89891e52949964f091f1143a59b89d1ce1c66f611548bf8e45,CHALLENGES,CHALLENGES,challenges,23,33,Notes the capacity challenges of the least developed countries and small island developing States related to preparing and communicating nationally determined contributions;,1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,ad950aaa010c5916059f0cf7ecbd8ac6__2c0dc5265d771e46d1c58e30d548c7b8ee0974a2b6e7465ba7da16984d184e9f,CHALLENGES,CHALLENGES,challenges,36,46,Also recognizes the significant challenges developing country Parties face in accessing finance for implementing their national adaptation plans;,1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,3ecc1d94dfa5351e29a2cb79ef3f84e4__b8a688cd119adc356b0b4195380445e25d93a18ee5261a177fa1cdb21b55a0d5,BARRIERS,DIFFICULT,difficult,162,171,"Highlights the growing gap between the needs of developing country Parties, in particular those due to the increasing impacts of climate change compounded by difficult macroeconomic circumstances, and the support provided and mobilized for their efforts to implement their nationally determined contributions, highlighting that such needs are currently estimated at USD 5.8-5.9 trillion for the pre-2030 period;5",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,140b12e851dc9f0aa906501931add3ef__f8b7235dfb9e419c3a2b905fa2bbac1db122e5dacec91805322259ada50f37b2,CHALLENGES,CONSTRAINT,constraints,322,333,"Emphasizes the ongoing challenges faced by many developing country Parties in accessing climate finance and encourages further efforts, including by the operating entities of the Financial Mechanism, to simplify access to such finance, in particular for those developing country Parties that have significant capacity constraints, such as the least developed countries and small island developing States;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,140b12e851dc9f0aa906501931add3ef__f8b7235dfb9e419c3a2b905fa2bbac1db122e5dacec91805322259ada50f37b2,CHALLENGES,CHALLENGES,challenges,27,37,"Emphasizes the ongoing challenges faced by many developing country Parties in accessing climate finance and encourages further efforts, including by the operating entities of the Financial Mechanism, to simplify access to such finance, in particular for those developing country Parties that have significant capacity constraints, such as the least developed countries and small island developing States;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,b7ad7f315892724ca79d46aef3cd1d35__fa7edc242ddd1a720aabf4d9b35a44e56352cc3891414bc25db5a92135a2bd34,CHALLENGES,CHALLENGES,challenges,246,256,"Notes with deep regret that the goal of developed country Parties to mobilize jointly USD 100 billion per year by 2020 in the context of meaningful mitigation actions and transparency on implementation was not met in 2021, including owing to challenges in mobilizing finance from private sources, and welcomes the ongoing efforts of developed country Parties towards achieving the goal of mobilizing jointly USD 100 billion per year;9",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,ee0716c23b85ef39b4f5fcfd41ae4e09__a9f5bd839eb9f8bf87e6a1612b7ed136a93d5ef821139ae8c6ad84a2cb09cd1d,CHALLENGES,INSUFFICIENT,insufficient,193,205,"Notes with concern that the adaptation finance gap is widening, and that current levels of climate finance, technology development and transfer, and capacity-building for adaptation remain insufficient to respond to worsening climate change impacts in developing country Parties, especially those that are particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,5f7a3582271f134d8353ed94aa65cffa__1c0d427ff91835b205f54585d8ef4fd31efac0f5580ada58359ad3edb0e4997f,CHALLENGES,CHALLENGES,challenges,40,50,"Highlights the persistent gaps and challenges in technology development and transfer and the uneven pace of adoption of climate technologies around the world and urges Parties to address these barriers and strengthen cooperative action, including with non-Party stakeholders, particularly with the private sector, to rapidly scale up the deployment of",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,5f7a3582271f134d8353ed94aa65cffa__1c0d427ff91835b205f54585d8ef4fd31efac0f5580ada58359ad3edb0e4997f,BARRIERS,BARRIERS,barriers,198,206,"Highlights the persistent gaps and challenges in technology development and transfer and the uneven pace of adoption of climate technologies around the world and urges Parties to address these barriers and strengthen cooperative action, including with non-Party stakeholders, particularly with the private sector, to rapidly scale up the deployment of",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,545e47a7b7775f61d76092960723531e__2f9753839aa452bfac13714d582fdc79b25741752462e1ceed0f9f12b544ff7d,CHALLENGES,CHALLENGES,challenges,417,427,"109. Notes the Technology Mechanism initiative on artificial intelligence for climate action, the aim of which is to explore the role of artificial intelligence as a technological tool for advancing and scaling up transformative climate solutions for adaptation and mitigation action in developing countries, with a focus on the least developed countries and small island developing States, while also addressing the challenges and risks posed by artificial intelligence, as referred to in decision -/CMA.5;21",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,e04b7bf57536e63e7a4c46289a428dfa__9172d00f49a745d817f5fe02362ab0f95e8af279efa870e34db8a0f0b8754dee,CHALLENGES,CHALLENGES,challenges,267,277,"Decides to establish a technology implementation programme, supported by, inter alia, the operating entities of the Financial Mechanism, to strengthen support for the implementation of technology priorities identified by developing countries, and to address the challenges identified in the first periodic assessment of the Technology Mechanism,22 and invites the Subsidiary Body for Implementation at its sixty-first session (November 2024) to take into account the technology implementation programme in its consideration of the Poznan strategic programme on technology transfer, with a view to recommending a draft decision on the matter for consideration and adoption by the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Paris Agreement at its sixth session;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,0ff1a4cba2c46a290a8b9c07baced42c__44a46a23cd220211ad766893f15eaa27ed29f6666c6ce450a7959e0a42d92d9e,LESSONS_LEARNED,LESSONS_LEARNED,lessons learned,165,180,"Recognizes best practices in capacity-building, notably multi-stakeholder engagement, enhancing ownership by beneficiary countries, and sharing experiences and lessons learned, particularly at the regional level;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,22975fc08a6cae778b200f480b7f9b2e__4d0785b49b469c0cea5bc3d2b09e3eb154ebcc8ec59c1d1a5724c39bb747ae30,CHALLENGES,CONSTRAINT,constraints,227,238,"Expresses deep concern regarding the significant economic and non-economic loss and damage associated with the adverse effects of climate change for developing countries, resulting, inter alia, in reduced fiscal space and constraints in realizing the Sustainable Development Goals;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,9ce89fe2dcfdacd11c7eaaf8f08cdd16__daecc36ad5f7dac1010e874408e19b6c348244664308ebc7a7e87b4ea648ea04,CHALLENGES,CHALLENGES,challenges,59,69,Underscores the social and economic opportunities and challenges that arise from the efforts to achieve the Paris Agreement temperature goal;,1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,2769a872ee7bad5accef21fa402ba90a__7ade07cbbaecfc1449237911afeb497dbe54f2301da7bdc3a58b61f305c144e1,CHALLENGES,CHALLENGES,challenges,126,136,"Notes that the global transition to low-emissions and climate resilient development provides opportunities for and poses challenges to sustainable development, economic growth and eradication of poverty;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,71e12ab644958d51a82d07e8de8b90c9__a7a312362215b47e957ec53a2ffddd73e99be47279ca17becda3c145d6d53a17,CHALLENGES,CONSTRAINT,constraints,215,226,"Also recognizes that international cooperation is critical for addressing climate change, in the context of sustainable development and poverty eradication, particularly for those who have significant capacity constraints, and enhancing climate action across all actors of society, sectors and regions;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,56555cdbd0c03520a9d3093f690c48d0__e3b7af8acd37b1738f727c838a5a27a43ad1ec8ccea4c00f696e0a7c963fc329,LESSONS_LEARNED,LESSONS_LEARNED,lessons learned,237,252,"Welcomes current international cooperative efforts and voluntary initiatives for enhancing climate action and support by Parties and non-Party stakeholders, including through the sharing of information, good practices, experiences, lessons learned, resources and solutions;",1.0,explorer,
+UNFCCC.non-party.1881.0,d1d5a2ed981ca5e7e92a21352dca8e4c__547da7c014557cc09d8a8507b2493447063b49a06211bc91474976d0acf3112b,LESSONS_LEARNED,LESSONS_LEARNED,lessons learned,132,147,Invites Parties and non-Party stakeholders to submit via the submission portal24 by 1 March 2024 information on experience and lessons learned in relation to conducting the first global stocktake and requests the secretariat to prepare a synthesis report on the submissions in time to inform the refinement referred to in paragraph 192 above;,1.0,explorer,