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Use mount namespace instead of chroot
This allow to not worry about mounts done within the namespace. We can now bind mount files into the sysroot instead of copying them.
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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#!/bin/bash | ||
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set -eu | ||
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# FIXME: This should be replace by a mount of devtmpfs when | ||
# it is supported in user namespaces | ||
bind_dev() { | ||
dev="${1}/dev" | ||
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for device in null zero full random urandom tty; do | ||
touch "${dev}/${device}" | ||
mount --bind "/dev/${device}" "${dev}/${device}" | ||
done | ||
} | ||
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# Because systemd debian package post-install script is not very | ||
# robust, we have to create a symlink and bind mount resolv.conf | ||
# there. | ||
bind_resolv() { | ||
sysroot="${1}" | ||
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resolv_real_path="${sysroot}/run/fake-resolv.conf" | ||
create_symlink=yes | ||
if [ -L "${sysroot}/etc/resolv.conf" ]; then | ||
resolv="$(readlink "${sysroot}/etc/resolv.conf")" | ||
if [ "${resolv}" = "../run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf" ]; then | ||
resolv_real_path="${sysroot}/run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf" | ||
create_symlink=no | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
mkdir -p "$(dirname "${resolv_real_path}")" | ||
touch "${resolv_real_path}" | ||
mount --bind -o ro /etc/resolv.conf "${resolv_real_path}" | ||
if [ "${create_symlink}" = yes ]; then | ||
ln -srf "${resolv_real_path}" "${sysroot}/etc/resolv.conf" | ||
fi | ||
} | ||
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if [ $# -lt 3 ]; then | ||
echo "Expected at least 3 arguments" 1>&2 | ||
exit 1 | ||
fi | ||
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command="${1}" | ||
sysroot="${2}" | ||
shift 2 | ||
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case "${command}" in | ||
spawn) | ||
# This is the first phase. This will re-spawn the script with | ||
# `init` subcommand. There are limitations of what can be | ||
# done within a LXD container. So in the first phase we mount | ||
# a tmpfs filesytem which cannot always be done in a mount | ||
# namespace. Because it is outside of the mount namespace, | ||
# it has to be removed from manually. | ||
# Then we spawn the second phase into a namespace, | ||
# but without changing the root. | ||
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tmpdir="$(mktemp -d --tmpdir mount-ns.XXXXXXXXXX)" | ||
cleanup() { | ||
umount "${tmpdir}" || true | ||
rm -rf "${tmpdir}" | ||
} | ||
mount -t tmpfs tmpfs "${tmpdir}" | ||
mkdir -m 0755 -p "${tmpdir}/dev" | ||
mkdir -m 1777 -p "${tmpdir}/tmp" | ||
mkdir -m 0755 -p "${tmpdir}/run" | ||
options=( | ||
--bind "${tmpdir}/dev" /dev | ||
--bind "${tmpdir}/tmp" /tmp | ||
--bind "${tmpdir}/run" /run | ||
) | ||
trap cleanup EXIT | ||
unshare --pid --fork --mount -- "${0}" init "${sysroot}" "${options[@]}" "${@}" | ||
;; | ||
init) | ||
# This is the second phase. Here we are in a mount namespace, | ||
# spawned from the `spawn` subcommand. But we still have the | ||
# same root directory. So we can bind mount all we need in the | ||
# sysroot. Then we can change the root to that sysroot. | ||
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mount -t proc proc "${sysroot}/proc" | ||
while [ $# -gt 1 ]; do | ||
case "${1}" in | ||
--) | ||
shift | ||
break | ||
;; | ||
--bind|--ro-bind) | ||
if [ -d "$2" ]; then | ||
if ! [ -d "${sysroot}/$3" ]; then | ||
mkdir -p "${sysroot}/$3" | ||
fi | ||
else | ||
if ! [ -e "${sysroot}/$3" ]; then | ||
dir="$(dirname "${sysroot}/$3")" | ||
if ! [ -d "${dir}" ]; then | ||
mkdir -p "${dir}" | ||
fi | ||
touch "${sysroot}/$3" | ||
fi | ||
fi | ||
extra_args=() | ||
case "$1" in | ||
--ro-bind) | ||
extra_args=("-o" "ro") | ||
;; | ||
esac | ||
mount --bind "${extra_args[@]}" "$2" "${sysroot}/$3" | ||
shift 3 | ||
;; | ||
*) | ||
break | ||
;; | ||
esac | ||
done | ||
bind_dev "${sysroot}" | ||
bind_resolv "${sysroot}" | ||
exec unshare --mount --root="${sysroot}" -- "${@}" | ||
;; | ||
*) | ||
echo "Unknown command" 1>&2 | ||
exit 1 | ||
;; | ||
esac |