Custom matchers for Angular promises and Jasmine 1.3 - 3.x.
Tests often require simple assertions about Promise resolution/rejection. This could be accomplished by spying on the Promise object or by chaining on another Promise (complete with expects statements)- but this is a lot of work. The following matchers allow basic assertions to be made about Promises via a brief expectation.
(Note that each of the below matchers triggers a $rootScope
digest so that their resolve/reject methods will be triggered. You do not need to trigger this digest yourself but should be aware of it in case it impacts other asynchronous portions of your test.)
First install the library using NPM or Bower like so:
bower install jasmine-promise-matchers --save-dev
npm install jasmine-promise-matchers --save-dev
Then modify your karma.conf.js
config file to load the library like so:
module.exports = function (config) {
config.set({
frameworks: ['jasmine'],
files: [
"node_modules/jasmine-promise-matchers/dist/jasmine-promise-matchers.js"
// Your source (e.g. source/**/*.js)
// Your tests (e.g. tests/**/*.js)
]
// Other configuration
});
};
Lastly be sure to load the custom Jasmine matchers before your tests run like so:
beforeEach(function() {
angular.mock.module('your-module');
installPromiseMatchers();
inject(function() {
// Your injected services
});
});
By default, this matcher flushes $httpBackend
, $interval
, and $timeout
automatically. This can be overridden when installing the matcher like so:
beforeEach(function() {
installPromiseMatchers({
flushHttpBackend: false,
flushInterval: false,
flushTimeout: false
});
});
Be sure to call angular.mock.module
before installing the promise matcher library (because the promise matcher installer uses the injector
).
@Hyzual has created a Sublime plugin for this library. Find our more info about that plugin here.
Verifies that a value is a $q Promise.
expect(promise).toBePromise();
Verifies that a Promise is (or has been) rejected.
expect(promise).toBeRejected();
Verifies that a Promise is (or has been) rejected with the specified parameter.
expect(promise).toBeRejectedWith('something');
// Asymmetric matching is also supported for objects:
expect(promise).toBeRejectedWith(jasmine.objectContaining({partial: 'match'}));
Verifies that a Promise is (or has been) resolved.
expect(promise).toBeResolved();
Verifies that a Promise is (or has been) resolved with the specified parameter.
expect(promise).toBeResolvedWith('something');
// Asymmetric matching is also supported for objects:
expect(promise).toBeResolvedWith(jasmine.objectContaining({partial: 'match'}));
If you'd like to contribute to this project you'll need to initialize it like so:
npm i -g karma
cd <path-to-project>
npm i
cd jasmine-1.3
npm i
cd ../jasmine-2.2
npm i
cd ../jasmine-3.1
npm i
At this point you should be able to build via grunt build
and run unit tests via grunt test
. Tests will be run against both Jasmine 1.3 and 2.2 flavors.