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Dependency versions check maven plugin

Introduction

This plugin verifies that the resolved versions of project dependencies are mutually compatible to each other.

This README only serves as a quick overview of the plugin. Please see the Documentation Site for a full overview of the plugin and its function.

Cheat Sheet

  • the list goal lists all dependencies and their final resolved versions
  • the check goal verifies that all resolved dependency versions match the project requirements

The list goal is usually run interactively while the check goal should be run as part of a build.

Configuration

<configuration>
    <skip>...</skip>
    <includePomProjects>...</includePomProjects>
    <quiet>...</quiet>
    <scope>...</scope>
    <deepScan>...</deepScan>
    <directOnly>...</directOnly>
    <managedOnly>...</managedOnly>
    <fastResolution>...</fastResolution>
    <optionalDependenciesMustExist>...</optionalDependenciesMustExist>
    <unresolvedSystemArtifactsFailBuild>...</unresolvedSystemArtifactsFailBuild>
    <defaultStrategy>...</defaultStrategy>
    <conflictsOnly>...</conflictsOnly>
    <conflictsFailBuild>...</conflictsFailBuild>
    <directConflictsFailBuild>...</directConflictsFailBuild>
    <exceptions>
        <exception>
            <dependency>...</dependency>
            <expected>...</expected>
            <resolved>...</resolved>
        </exception>
        <exception>
            ...
        </exception>
    </exceptions>
    <resolvers>
        <resolver>
            <strategy>...</strategy>
            <includes>
                <include>...</include>
                ...
            </includes>
        </resolver>
        <resolver>
            ...
        </resolver>
    </resolvers>
</configuration>
configuration key function type command line default
skip [L, C] skip plugin execution boolean dvc.skip false
includePomProjects [L, C] also process pom projects boolean dvc.include-pom-projects false
quiet [L, C] suppress non-essential output boolean dvc.quiet false
scope [L, C] select the scope to use for artifact resolution one of compile, runtime, test, compile+runtime dvc.scope test
deepScan [L, C] resolve all artifacts, not just direct boolean dvc.deep-scan false
directOnly [L, C] check only direct dependencies boolean dvc.direct-only false
managedOnly [L, C] check only managed dependencies boolean dvc.managed-only false
fastResolution [L, C] use parallel dependency resolution boolean dvc.fast-resolution true
optionalDependenciesMustExist [L, C ] even optional dependencies must be resolvable boolean dvc.dvc.optional-dependencies-must-exist false
unresolvedSystemArtifactsFailBuild [L, C] system scope artifacts that can not be resolved will fail the build boolean dvc.unresolved-system-artifacts-fail-build false
defaultStrategy [L, C] default artifact matching strategy string dvc.default-strategy default
conflictsOnly [L, C] only report dependencies in conflict boolean dvc.conflicts-only true for check goal, false for list goal
conflictsFailBuild / failBuildInCaseOfConflict [C] any version conflict will fail the build boolean dvc.conflicts-fail-build false
directConflictsFailBuild [C] any conflict in a direct dependency will fail the build boolean dvc.direct-conflicts-fail-build false
exceptions [L, C] set of exceptions influencing the version resolution set of exceptions - -
resolvers [L, C] resolver strategies for specific dependencies set of resolvers - -

(L = list goal, C = check goal)

Exceptions

An exception defines an acceptable conflict which would otherwise fail the build:

<exceptions>
    <exception>
        <dependency>org.sonatype.plexus:plexus-cipher</dependency>
        <expected>1.7</expected>
        <resolved>1.4</resolved>
    </exception>
</exceptions>

In this case, the 1.4 version of the dependency would be acceptable even if the build tree would require the 1.7 version.

The groupId and artifactId components of the dependency name can use wildcards. An empty element (group or artifact) is treated as a wildcard.

Resolvers

The standard strategy for determining which version of an artifact is used matches the strategy that maven itself employs. This should be sufficient for most uses.

It is possible to configure specific strategies for subsets of artifacts (with a resolver configuration or even change the default strategy (using the defaultStrategy configuration).

A resolver elements contains of a versioning strategy name and one or more include patterns to select the strategy for artifacts:

<configuration>
    <resolvers>
        <resolver>
            <id>apache-dependencies</id>
            <strategyName>apr</strategyName>
            <includes>
                <include>commons-configuration:commons-configuration</include>
                <include>org.apache.*:</include>
            </includes>
        </resolver>
    </resolvers>
</configuration>

The following strategies are included:

default - the default strategy

This strategy matches the actual maven version resolution.

It assumes that all smaller versions are compatible when replaced with larger numbers and compares version elements from left to right. E.g. 3.2.1 > 3.2 and 2.1.1 > 1.0.

apr - Apache APR versioning (aka semantic versioning)

Three digit versioning, assumes that for two versions to be compatible, the first digit must be identical, the middle digit indicates backwards compatibility (i.e. 1.2.x can replace 1.1.x but 1.4.x can not replace 1.5.x) and the third digit signifies the patch level (only bug fixes, full API compatibility).

two-digits-backward-compatible - Relaxed APR versioning

Similar to APR, but assumes that there is no "major" version digit (e.g. it is part of the artifact Id). All versions are backwards compatible. First digit must be the same or higher to be compatible (i.e. 2.0 can replace 1.2).

single-digit - Single version number

The version consists of a single number. Larger versions can replace smaller versions. The version number may contain additional letters or prefixes (i.e. r08 can replace r07).

Legal

This is a friendly fork and rewrite of the original dependency-version-check plugin.

Licensed under the Apache License 2.0

© 2010 Ning, Inc.

© 2011 Henning Schmiedehausen

© 2020-2021 the basepom project