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feat(iotevents): support timer actions #19949

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79 changes: 73 additions & 6 deletions packages/@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents-actions/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -24,9 +24,78 @@ AWS IoT Events can trigger actions when it detects a specified event or transiti

Currently supported are:

- Use timer
- Set variable to detector instanse
- Invoke a Lambda function

## Use timer
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Excellent README!


The code snippet below creates an Action that creates the timer with duration in seconds.

```ts
import * as iotevents from '@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents';
import * as actions from '@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents-actions';

declare const input: iotevents.IInput;

const state = new iotevents.State({
stateName: 'MyState',
onEnter: [{
eventName: 'test-event',
condition: iotevents.Expression.currentInput(input),
actions: [
new actions.SetTimerAction('MyTimer', {
duration: cdk.Duration.seconds(60),
}),
],
}],
});
```

Setting duration by [IoT Events Expression](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/iotevents/latest/developerguide/iotevents-expressions.html):

```ts
new actions.SetTimerAction('MyTimer', {
durationExpression: iotevents.Expression.inputAttribute(input, 'payload.durationSeconds'),
})
```

And the timer can be reset and cleared. Below is an example of general
[Device HeartBeat](https://docs.aws.amazon.com/iotevents/latest/developerguide/iotevents-examples-dhb.html)
Detector Model:

```ts
const online = new iotevents.State({
stateName: 'Online',
onEnter: [{
eventName: 'enter-event',
condition: iotevents.Expression.currentInput(input),
actions: [
new actions.SetTimerAction('MyTimer', {
duration: cdk.Duration.seconds(60),
}),
],
}],
onInput: [{
eventName: 'input-event',
condition: iotevents.Expression.currentInput(input),
actions: [
new actions.ResetTimerAction('MyTimer'),
],
}],
onExit: [{
eventName: 'exit-event',
actions: [
new actions.ClearTimerAction('MyTimer'),
],
}],
});
const offline = new iotevents.State({ stateName: 'Offline' });

online.transitionTo(offline, { when: iotevents.Expression.timeout('MyTimer') });
offline.transitionTo(online, { when: iotevents.Expression.currentInput(input) });
```

## Set variable to detector instanse

The code snippet below creates an Action that set variable to detector instanse
Expand All @@ -44,12 +113,10 @@ const state = new iotevents.State({
eventName: 'test-event',
condition: iotevents.Expression.currentInput(input),
actions: [
actions: [
new actions.SetVariableAction(
'MyVariable',
iotevents.Expression.inputAttribute(input, 'payload.temperature'),
),
],
new actions.SetVariableAction(
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Good catch

'MyVariable',
iotevents.Expression.inputAttribute(input, 'payload.temperature'),
),
],
}],
});
Expand Down
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions packages/@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents-actions/lib/clear-timer-action.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
import * as iotevents from '@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents';
import { Construct } from 'constructs';

/**
* The action to delete an existing timer.
*/
export class ClearTimerAction implements iotevents.IAction {
/**
* @param timerName the name of the timer
*/
constructor(private readonly timerName: string) {}

bind(_scope: Construct, _options: iotevents.ActionBindOptions): iotevents.ActionConfig {
return {
configuration: {
clearTimer: {
timerName: this.timerName,
},
},
};
}
}
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions packages/@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents-actions/lib/index.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,2 +1,6 @@
export * from './clear-timer-action';
export * from './set-variable-action';
export * from './lambda-invoke-action';
export * from './reset-timer-action';
export * from './set-timer-action';
export * from './timer-duration';
22 changes: 22 additions & 0 deletions packages/@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents-actions/lib/reset-timer-action.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
import * as iotevents from '@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents';
import { Construct } from 'constructs';

/**
* The action to reset an existing timer.
*/
export class ResetTimerAction implements iotevents.IAction {
/**
* @param timerName the name of the timer
*/
constructor(private readonly timerName: string) {}

bind(_scope: Construct, _options: iotevents.ActionBindOptions): iotevents.ActionConfig {
return {
configuration: {
resetTimer: {
timerName: this.timerName,
},
},
};
}
}
29 changes: 29 additions & 0 deletions packages/@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents-actions/lib/set-timer-action.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
import * as iotevents from '@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents';
import { Construct } from 'constructs';
import { TimerDuration } from './timer-duration';

/**
* The action to create a timer with duration in seconds.
*/
export class SetTimerAction implements iotevents.IAction {
/**
* @param timerName the name of the timer
* @param timerDuration the duration of the timer
*/
constructor(
private readonly timerName: string,
private readonly timerDuration: TimerDuration,
) {
}

bind(_scope: Construct, _options: iotevents.ActionBindOptions): iotevents.ActionConfig {
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Suggested change
bind(_scope: Construct, _options: iotevents.ActionBindOptions): iotevents.ActionConfig {
public _bind(_scope: Construct, _options: iotevents.ActionBindOptions): iotevents.ActionConfig {

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This would be better off as it is I think.
This is implementation of IAction and is following Integration in DESIGN_GUIDELINE as same as aws-events target.

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Yeah, I'm annoyed with that but it's not in scope here to ask you to fix an old contract I'm mad at. Maybe I'll get neurotic about it and do some excessive refactoring.

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I've understood that refactoring is necessary even in light of the current implementations.
I'll refactor it!

return {
configuration: {
setTimer: {
timerName: this.timerName,
durationExpression: this.timerDuration._bind(),
},
},
};
}
}
54 changes: 54 additions & 0 deletions packages/@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents-actions/lib/timer-duration.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
import * as iotevents from '@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents';
import { Duration } from '@aws-cdk/core';

/**
* The duration of the timer.
*/
export abstract class TimerDuration {
/**
* Create a timer-duration from Duration.
*
* The range of the duration is 60-31622400 seconds.
* The evaluated result of the duration expression is rounded down to the nearest whole number.
* For example, if you set the timer to 60.99 seconds, the evaluated result of the duration expression is 60 seconds.
*/
public static fromDuration(duration: Duration): TimerDuration {
const seconds = duration.toSeconds();
if (seconds < 60) {
throw new Error(`duration cannot be less than 60 seconds, got: ${duration.toString()}`);
}
if (seconds > 31622400) {
throw new Error(`duration cannot be greater than 31622400 seconds, got: ${duration.toString()}`);
}
return new TimerDurationImpl(seconds.toString());
}

/**
* Create a timer-duration from Expression.
*
* You can use a string expression that includes numbers, variables ($variable.<variable-name>),
* and input values ($input.<input-name>.<path-to-datum>) as the duration.
*
* The range of the duration is 60-31622400 seconds.
* The evaluated result of the duration expression is rounded down to the nearest whole number.
* For example, if you set the timer to 60.99 seconds, the evaluated result of the duration expression is 60 seconds.
*/
public static fromExpression(expression: iotevents.Expression): TimerDuration {
return new TimerDurationImpl(expression.evaluate());
}

/**
* @internal
*/
public abstract _bind(): string;
}

class TimerDurationImpl extends TimerDuration {
constructor(private readonly durationExpression: string) {
super();
}

public _bind() {
return this.durationExpression;
}
}
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions packages/@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents-actions/package.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
"@aws-cdk/assertions": "0.0.0",
"@aws-cdk/cdk-build-tools": "0.0.0",
"@aws-cdk/integ-runner": "0.0.0",
"@aws-cdk/integ-tests": "0.0.0",
"@aws-cdk/pkglint": "0.0.0",
"@types/jest": "^27.5.2",
"jest": "^27.5.1"
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
import { Template } from '@aws-cdk/assertions';
import * as iotevents from '@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents';
import * as cdk from '@aws-cdk/core';
import * as actions from '../../lib';

let stack: cdk.Stack;
let input: iotevents.IInput;
beforeEach(() => {
stack = new cdk.Stack();
input = iotevents.Input.fromInputName(stack, 'MyInput', 'test-input');
});

test('Default property', () => {
// WHEN
new iotevents.DetectorModel(stack, 'MyDetectorModel', {
initialState: new iotevents.State({
stateName: 'test-state',
onEnter: [{
eventName: 'test-eventName',
condition: iotevents.Expression.currentInput(input),
actions: [
new actions.ClearTimerAction('MyTimer'),
],
}],
}),
});

// THEN
Template.fromStack(stack).hasResourceProperties('AWS::IoTEvents::DetectorModel', {
DetectorModelDefinition: {
States: [{
OnEnter: {
Events: [{
Actions: [{
ClearTimer: {
TimerName: 'MyTimer',
},
}],
}],
},
}],
},
});
});
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
/**
* Stack verification steps:
* * put a message
* * aws iotevents-data batch-put-message --region=us-east-1 --messages=messageId=(date | md5),inputName=test_input,payload=(echo '{"payload":{"deviceId":"000"}}' | base64)
*/
import * as iotevents from '@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents';
import * as cdk from '@aws-cdk/core';
import { IntegTest } from '@aws-cdk/integ-tests';
import * as actions from '../../lib';

/**
* This example will creates the detector model for Device HeartBeat Monitoring.
*
* @see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/iotevents/latest/developerguide/iotevents-examples-dhb.html
*/
class TestStack extends cdk.Stack {
constructor(scope: cdk.App, id: string, props?: cdk.StackProps) {
super(scope, id, props);

const input = new iotevents.Input(this, 'MyInput', {
inputName: 'test_input',
attributeJsonPaths: ['payload.deviceId'],
});

const online = new iotevents.State({
stateName: 'Online',
onEnter: [{
eventName: 'enter-event',
condition: iotevents.Expression.currentInput(input),
actions: [
new actions.SetTimerAction('MyTimer', actions.TimerDuration.fromDuration(cdk.Duration.seconds(60))),
],
}],
onInput: [{
eventName: 'input-event',
condition: iotevents.Expression.currentInput(input),
actions: [
new actions.ResetTimerAction('MyTimer'),
],
}],
onExit: [{
eventName: 'exit-event',
actions: [
new actions.ClearTimerAction('MyTimer'),
],
}],
});
const offline = new iotevents.State({ stateName: 'Offline' });

online.transitionTo(offline, { when: iotevents.Expression.timeout('MyTimer') });
offline.transitionTo(online, { when: iotevents.Expression.currentInput(input) });

new iotevents.DetectorModel(this, 'MyDetectorModel', {
detectorKey: 'payload.deviceId',
initialState: online,
});
}
}

// GIVEN
const app = new cdk.App();
const stack = new TestStack(app, 'iotevents-timer-actions-test-stack');
new IntegTest(app, 'TimerActions', { testCases: [stack] });
app.synth();
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
import { Template } from '@aws-cdk/assertions';
import * as iotevents from '@aws-cdk/aws-iotevents';
import * as cdk from '@aws-cdk/core';
import * as actions from '../../lib';

let stack: cdk.Stack;
let input: iotevents.IInput;
beforeEach(() => {
stack = new cdk.Stack();
input = iotevents.Input.fromInputName(stack, 'MyInput', 'test-input');
});

test('Default property', () => {
// WHEN
new iotevents.DetectorModel(stack, 'MyDetectorModel', {
initialState: new iotevents.State({
stateName: 'test-state',
onEnter: [{
eventName: 'test-eventName',
condition: iotevents.Expression.currentInput(input),
actions: [
new actions.ResetTimerAction('MyTimer'),
],
}],
}),
});

// THEN
Template.fromStack(stack).hasResourceProperties('AWS::IoTEvents::DetectorModel', {
DetectorModelDefinition: {
States: [{
OnEnter: {
Events: [{
Actions: [{
ResetTimer: {
TimerName: 'MyTimer',
},
}],
}],
},
}],
},
});
});
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