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Fix: Avoid parenthesizing subscript targets and values #9209

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Dec 20, 2023
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -153,6 +153,23 @@
function().b().c([1, 2, 3], arg1, [1, 2, 3], arg2, [1, 2, 3], arg3)
)

#######
# Subscripts and non-fluent attribute chains
a = aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa[
xxxxx
].bbvbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb[
yyyyyyyyyy[aaaa]
] = ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc["aaaaaaa"]

a = aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa[
xxxxx
].bbvbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb = ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc[
"aaaaaaa"
]

label_thresholds[label_id] = label_quantiles[label_id][
min(int(tolerance * num_thresholds), num_thresholds - 1)
]

#######
# Test comment inlining
Expand Down
52 changes: 38 additions & 14 deletions crates/ruff_python_formatter/src/statement/stmt_assign.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
use ruff_formatter::{format_args, write, FormatError};
use ruff_python_ast::{AnyNodeRef, Expr, Operator, StmtAssign, TypeParams};
use ruff_python_ast::{
AnyNodeRef, Expr, ExprAttribute, ExprCall, Operator, StmtAssign, TypeParams,
};

use crate::builders::parenthesize_if_expands;
use crate::comments::{
Expand All @@ -9,7 +11,7 @@ use crate::context::{NodeLevel, WithNodeLevel};
use crate::expression::parentheses::{
is_expression_parenthesized, NeedsParentheses, OptionalParentheses, Parentheses, Parenthesize,
};
use crate::expression::{has_own_parentheses, maybe_parenthesize_expression};
use crate::expression::{has_own_parentheses, has_parentheses, maybe_parenthesize_expression};
use crate::prelude::*;
use crate::preview::is_prefer_splitting_right_hand_side_of_assignments_enabled;
use crate::statement::trailing_semicolon;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -56,7 +58,7 @@ impl FormatNodeRule<StmtAssign> for FormatStmtAssign {
}
.fmt(f)?;
}
// Avoid parenthesizing the value for single-target assignments that where the
// Avoid parenthesizing the value for single-target assignments where the
// target has its own parentheses (list, dict, tuple, ...) and the target expands.
else if has_target_own_parentheses(first, f.context())
&& !is_expression_parenthesized(
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -193,14 +195,14 @@ impl Format<PyFormatContext<'_>> for FormatTargetWithEqualOperator<'_> {
|| f.context().comments().has_trailing(self.target)
{
self.target.format().fmt(f)?;
} else if has_target_own_parentheses(self.target, f.context()) {
} else if should_parenthesize_target(self.target, f.context()) {
parenthesize_if_expands(&self.target.format().with_options(Parentheses::Never))
.fmt(f)?;
} else {
self.target
.format()
.with_options(Parentheses::Never)
.fmt(f)?;
} else {
parenthesize_if_expands(&self.target.format().with_options(Parentheses::Never))
.fmt(f)?;
}

write!(f, [space(), token("="), space()])
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -554,7 +556,9 @@ impl Format<PyFormatContext<'_>> for FormatStatementsLastExpression<'_> {

// For call expressions, prefer breaking after the call expression's opening parentheses
// over parenthesizing the entire call expression.
if value.is_call_expr() {
// For subscripts, try breaking the subscript first
// For attribute chains that contain any parenthesized value: Try expanding the parenthesized value first.
if value.is_call_expr() || value.is_subscript_expr() || value.is_attribute_expr() {
best_fitting![
format_flat,
// Avoid parenthesizing the call expression if the `(` fit on the line
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -681,11 +685,11 @@ impl Format<PyFormatContext<'_>> for AnyBeforeOperator<'_> {
.fmt(f)
}
// Never parenthesize targets that come with their own parentheses, e.g. don't parenthesize lists or dictionary literals.
else if has_target_own_parentheses(expression, f.context()) {
expression.format().with_options(Parentheses::Never).fmt(f)
} else {
else if should_parenthesize_target(expression, f.context()) {
parenthesize_if_expands(&expression.format().with_options(Parentheses::Never))
.fmt(f)
} else {
expression.format().with_options(Parentheses::Never).fmt(f)
}
}
// Never parenthesize type params
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -717,7 +721,7 @@ fn should_inline_comments(
}
}

/// Tests whether an expression that for which comments shouldn't be inlined should use the best fit layout
/// Tests whether an expression for which comments shouldn't be inlined should use the best fit layout
fn should_non_inlineable_use_best_fit(
expr: &Expr,
parent: AnyNodeRef,
Expand All @@ -728,12 +732,32 @@ fn should_non_inlineable_use_best_fit(
attribute.needs_parentheses(parent, context) == OptionalParentheses::BestFit
}
Expr::Call(call) => call.needs_parentheses(parent, context) == OptionalParentheses::BestFit,
Expr::Subscript(subscript) => {
subscript.needs_parentheses(parent, context) == OptionalParentheses::BestFit
}
_ => false,
}
}

/// Returns `true` for targets that should not be parenthesized if they split because their expanded
/// layout comes with their own set of parentheses.
/// Returns `true` for targets that have their own set of parentheses when they split,
/// in which case we want to avoid parenthesizing the assigned value.
pub(super) fn has_target_own_parentheses(target: &Expr, context: &PyFormatContext) -> bool {
matches!(target, Expr::Tuple(_)) || has_own_parentheses(target, context).is_some()
}

pub(super) fn should_parenthesize_target(target: &Expr, context: &PyFormatContext) -> bool {
!(has_target_own_parentheses(target, context)
|| is_attribute_with_parenthesized_value(target, context))
}

fn is_attribute_with_parenthesized_value(target: &Expr, context: &PyFormatContext) -> bool {
match target {
Expr::Attribute(ExprAttribute { value, .. }) => {
has_parentheses(value.as_ref(), context).is_some()
|| is_attribute_with_parenthesized_value(value, context)
}
Expr::Subscript(_) => true,
Expr::Call(ExprCall { arguments, .. }) => !arguments.is_empty(),
_ => false,
}
}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -159,6 +159,23 @@ this_is_a_ridiculously_long_name_and_nobody_in_their_right_mind_would_use = (
function().b().c([1, 2, 3], arg1, [1, 2, 3], arg2, [1, 2, 3], arg3)
)

#######
# Subscripts and non-fluent attribute chains
a = aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa[
xxxxx
].bbvbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb[
yyyyyyyyyy[aaaa]
] = ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc["aaaaaaa"]

a = aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa[
xxxxx
].bbvbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb = ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc[
"aaaaaaa"
]

label_thresholds[label_id] = label_quantiles[label_id][
min(int(tolerance * num_thresholds), num_thresholds - 1)
]

#######
# Test comment inlining
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -394,6 +411,23 @@ this_is_a_ridiculously_long_name_and_nobody_in_their_right_mind_would_use = (
function().b().c([1, 2, 3], arg1, [1, 2, 3], arg2, [1, 2, 3], arg3)
)

#######
# Subscripts and non-fluent attribute chains
a = aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa[
xxxxx
].bbvbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb[
yyyyyyyyyy[aaaa]
] = ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc["aaaaaaa"]

a = aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa[
xxxxx
].bbvbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb = ccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc[
"aaaaaaa"
]

label_thresholds[label_id] = label_quantiles[label_id][
min(int(tolerance * num_thresholds), num_thresholds - 1)
]

#######
# Test comment inlining
Expand Down
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