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make nonnative gadget params configurable #129

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
- [\#117](https://github.com/arkworks-rs/r1cs-std/pull/117) Fix result of `precomputed_base_scalar_mul_le` to not discard previous value.
- [\#124](https://github.com/arkworks-rs/r1cs-std/pull/124) Fix `scalar_mul_le` constraints unsatisfiability when short Weierstrass point is zero.
- [\#127](https://github.com/arkworks-rs/r1cs-std/pull/127) Convert `NonNativeFieldVar` constants to little-endian bytes instead of big-endian (`ToBytesGadget`).
- [\#129](https://github.com/arkworks-rs/r1cs-std/pull/129) Make the number of limbs and bit width configurable for `NonNativeFieldVar`.

### Breaking changes

Expand Down
157 changes: 69 additions & 88 deletions src/fields/nonnative/allocated_field_var.rs

Large diffs are not rendered by default.

68 changes: 32 additions & 36 deletions src/fields/nonnative/allocated_mul_result.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
use super::{
params::{get_params, OptimizationType},
params::{DefaultParams, OptimizationType, Params},
reduce::{bigint_to_basefield, limbs_to_bigint, Reducer},
AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar,
};
Expand All @@ -15,7 +15,11 @@ use num_bigint::BigUint;
/// The allocated form of `NonNativeFieldMulResultVar` (introduced below)
#[derive(Debug)]
#[must_use]
pub struct AllocatedNonNativeFieldMulResultVar<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField> {
pub struct AllocatedNonNativeFieldMulResultVar<
TargetField: PrimeField,
BaseField: PrimeField,
P: Params = DefaultParams,
> {
/// Constraint system reference
pub cs: ConstraintSystemRef<BaseField>,
/// Limbs of the intermediate representations
Expand All @@ -24,18 +28,16 @@ pub struct AllocatedNonNativeFieldMulResultVar<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseFiel
pub prod_of_num_of_additions: BaseField,
#[doc(hidden)]
pub target_phantom: PhantomData<TargetField>,
#[doc(hidden)]
pub params_phantom: PhantomData<P>,
}

impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField>
From<&AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar<TargetField, BaseField>>
for AllocatedNonNativeFieldMulResultVar<TargetField, BaseField>
impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField, P: Params>
From<&AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar<TargetField, BaseField, P>>
for AllocatedNonNativeFieldMulResultVar<TargetField, BaseField, P>
{
fn from(src: &AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar<TargetField, BaseField>) -> Self {
let params = get_params(
TargetField::MODULUS_BIT_SIZE as usize,
BaseField::MODULUS_BIT_SIZE as usize,
src.get_optimization_type(),
);
fn from(src: &AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar<TargetField, BaseField, P>) -> Self {
let params = <P as Params>::get::<TargetField, BaseField>(src.get_optimization_type());

let mut limbs = src.limbs.clone();
limbs.reverse();
Expand All @@ -49,12 +51,13 @@ impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField>
limbs,
prod_of_num_of_additions,
target_phantom: PhantomData,
params_phantom: PhantomData,
}
}
}

impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField>
AllocatedNonNativeFieldMulResultVar<TargetField, BaseField>
impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField, P: Params>
AllocatedNonNativeFieldMulResultVar<TargetField, BaseField, P>
{
/// Get the CS
pub fn cs(&self) -> ConstraintSystemRef<BaseField> {
Expand All @@ -63,14 +66,10 @@ impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField>

/// Get the value of the multiplication result
pub fn value(&self) -> R1CSResult<TargetField> {
let params = get_params(
TargetField::MODULUS_BIT_SIZE as usize,
BaseField::MODULUS_BIT_SIZE as usize,
self.get_optimization_type(),
);
let params = <P as Params>::get::<TargetField, BaseField>(self.get_optimization_type());

let p_representations =
AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField>::get_limbs_representations_from_big_integer(
AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField, P>::get_limbs_representations_from_big_integer(
&<TargetField as PrimeField>::MODULUS,
self.get_optimization_type()
)?;
Expand All @@ -88,16 +87,12 @@ impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField>

/// Constraints for reducing the result of a multiplication mod p, to get an
/// original representation.
pub fn reduce(&self) -> R1CSResult<AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar<TargetField, BaseField>> {
let params = get_params(
TargetField::MODULUS_BIT_SIZE as usize,
BaseField::MODULUS_BIT_SIZE as usize,
self.get_optimization_type(),
);
pub fn reduce(&self) -> R1CSResult<AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar<TargetField, BaseField, P>> {
let params = <P as Params>::get::<TargetField, BaseField>(self.get_optimization_type());

// Step 1: get p
let p_representations =
AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField>::get_limbs_representations_from_big_integer(
AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField, P>::get_limbs_representations_from_big_integer(
&<TargetField as PrimeField>::MODULUS,
self.get_optimization_type()
)?;
Expand All @@ -107,12 +102,13 @@ impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField>
for limb in p_representations.iter() {
p_gadget_limbs.push(FpVar::<BaseField>::new_constant(self.cs(), limb)?);
}
let p_gadget = AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField> {
let p_gadget = AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField, P> {
cs: self.cs(),
limbs: p_gadget_limbs,
num_of_additions_over_normal_form: BaseField::one(),
is_in_the_normal_form: false,
target_phantom: PhantomData,
params_phantom: PhantomData,
};

// Step 2: compute surfeit
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -171,26 +167,23 @@ impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField>
limbs
};

let k_gadget = AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField> {
let k_gadget = AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField, P> {
cs: self.cs(),
limbs: k_limbs,
num_of_additions_over_normal_form: self.prod_of_num_of_additions,
is_in_the_normal_form: false,
target_phantom: PhantomData,
params_phantom: PhantomData,
};

let cs = self.cs();

let r_gadget = AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField>::new_witness(
let r_gadget = AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField, P>::new_witness(
ns!(cs, "r"),
|| Ok(self.value()?),
)?;

let params = get_params(
TargetField::MODULUS_BIT_SIZE as usize,
BaseField::MODULUS_BIT_SIZE as usize,
self.get_optimization_type(),
);
let params = <P as Params>::get::<TargetField, BaseField>(self.get_optimization_type());

// Step 1: reduce `self` and `other` if neceessary
let mut prod_limbs = Vec::new();
Expand All @@ -213,14 +206,15 @@ impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField>
+ BaseField::one())
* (k_gadget.num_of_additions_over_normal_form + BaseField::one()),
target_phantom: PhantomData,
params_phantom: PhantomData,
};

let kp_plus_r_limbs_len = kp_plus_r_gadget.limbs.len();
for (i, limb) in r_gadget.limbs.iter().rev().enumerate() {
kp_plus_r_gadget.limbs[kp_plus_r_limbs_len - 1 - i] += limb;
}

Reducer::<TargetField, BaseField>::group_and_check_equality(
Reducer::<TargetField, BaseField, P>::group_and_check_equality(
surfeit,
2 * params.bits_per_limb,
params.bits_per_limb,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -249,14 +243,15 @@ impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField>
prod_of_num_of_additions: self.prod_of_num_of_additions
+ other.prod_of_num_of_additions,
target_phantom: PhantomData,
params_phantom: PhantomData,
})
}

/// Add native constant elem
#[tracing::instrument(target = "r1cs")]
pub fn add_constant(&self, other: &TargetField) -> R1CSResult<Self> {
let mut other_limbs =
AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField>::get_limbs_representations(
AllocatedNonNativeFieldVar::<TargetField, BaseField, P>::get_limbs_representations(
other,
self.get_optimization_type(),
)?;
Expand All @@ -279,6 +274,7 @@ impl<TargetField: PrimeField, BaseField: PrimeField>
limbs: new_limbs,
prod_of_num_of_additions: self.prod_of_num_of_additions + BaseField::one(),
target_phantom: PhantomData,
params_phantom: PhantomData,
})
}

Expand Down
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