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Aptos gas payer (#8773)
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* initial commit

* Support gas payer

* Remove relics

* Fix

* Make verification know about gas payer bit

* update comments

* Remove merge conflict

* Give MSB a good name

* Reformat

* improve

* add comment

* Fix spec
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gerben-stavenga authored Jun 23, 2023
1 parent 54304af commit 6d4b495
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Showing 17 changed files with 786 additions and 88 deletions.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ pub enum FeatureFlag {
StorageSlotMetadata,
ChargeInvariantViolation,
DelegationPoolPartialGovernanceVoting,
GasPayerEnabled,
}

fn generate_features_blob(writer: &CodeWriter, data: &[u64]) {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -160,6 +161,7 @@ impl From<FeatureFlag> for AptosFeatureFlag {
FeatureFlag::DelegationPoolPartialGovernanceVoting => {
AptosFeatureFlag::DELEGATION_POOL_PARTIAL_GOVERNANCE_VOTING
},
FeatureFlag::GasPayerEnabled => AptosFeatureFlag::GAS_PAYER_ENABLED,
}
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -203,6 +205,7 @@ impl From<AptosFeatureFlag> for FeatureFlag {
AptosFeatureFlag::DELEGATION_POOL_PARTIAL_GOVERNANCE_VOTING => {
FeatureFlag::DelegationPoolPartialGovernanceVoting
},
AptosFeatureFlag::GAS_PAYER_ENABLED => FeatureFlag::GasPayerEnabled,
}
}
}
Expand Down
21 changes: 15 additions & 6 deletions aptos-move/aptos-vm/src/aptos_vm.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ use crate::{
adapter_common::{
discard_error_output, discard_error_vm_status, PreprocessedTransaction, VMAdapter,
},
aptos_vm_impl::{get_transaction_output, AptosVMImpl, AptosVMInternals},
aptos_vm_impl::{get_transaction_output, AptosVMImpl, AptosVMInternals, GAS_PAYER_FLAG_BIT},
block_executor::BlockAptosVM,
counters::*,
data_cache::StorageAdapter,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -394,6 +394,18 @@ impl AptosVM {
)?)
}

fn get_senders(txn_data: &TransactionMetadata) -> Vec<AccountAddress> {
let mut res = vec![txn_data.sender];
res.extend(txn_data.secondary_signers());
if txn_data.sequence_number & GAS_PAYER_FLAG_BIT != 0 {
// In a gas payer tx, the last multi-agent signer of the secondary signers is in
// fact the gas payer and not to be part of the tx parameters. So we remove the last
// signer.
res.pop();
}
res
}

fn execute_script_or_entry_function(
&self,
resolver: &impl MoveResolverExt,
Expand All @@ -419,8 +431,7 @@ impl AptosVM {

match payload {
TransactionPayload::Script(script) => {
let mut senders = vec![txn_data.sender()];
senders.extend(txn_data.secondary_signers());
let senders = Self::get_senders(txn_data);
let loaded_func =
session.load_script(script.code(), script.ty_args().to_vec())?;
let args =
Expand All @@ -441,9 +452,7 @@ impl AptosVM {
)?;
},
TransactionPayload::EntryFunction(script_fn) => {
let mut senders = vec![txn_data.sender()];

senders.extend(txn_data.secondary_signers());
let senders = Self::get_senders(txn_data);
self.validate_and_execute_entry_function(
&mut session,
gas_meter,
Expand Down
96 changes: 58 additions & 38 deletions aptos-move/aptos-vm/src/aptos_vm_impl.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,7 +31,10 @@ use aptos_types::{
use aptos_vm_logging::{log_schema::AdapterLogSchema, prelude::*};
use aptos_vm_types::output::VMOutput;
use fail::fail_point;
use move_binary_format::{errors::VMResult, CompiledModule};
use move_binary_format::{
errors::{Location, PartialVMError, VMResult},
CompiledModule,
};
use move_core_types::{
gas_algebra::NumArgs,
language_storage::ModuleId,
Expand All @@ -43,6 +46,7 @@ use move_vm_types::gas::UnmeteredGasMeter;
use std::sync::Arc;

pub const MAXIMUM_APPROVED_TRANSACTION_SIZE: u64 = 1024 * 1024;
pub const GAS_PAYER_FLAG_BIT: u64 = 1u64 << 63; // MSB of sequence number is used to flag a gas payer tx

/// A wrapper to make VMRuntime standalone
pub struct AptosVMImpl {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -502,28 +506,21 @@ impl AptosVMImpl {
.or_else(|err| convert_prologue_error(transaction_validation, err, log_context))
}

/// Run the epilogue of a transaction by calling into `EPILOGUE_NAME` function stored
/// in the `ACCOUNT_MODULE` on chain.
pub(crate) fn run_success_epilogue(
fn run_epiloque(
&self,
session: &mut SessionExt,
gas_remaining: Gas,
txn_data: &TransactionMetadata,
log_context: &AdapterLogSchema,
) -> Result<(), VMStatus> {
fail_point!("move_adapter::run_success_epilogue", |_| {
Err(VMStatus::error(
StatusCode::UNKNOWN_INVARIANT_VIOLATION_ERROR,
None,
))
});

let transaction_validation = self.transaction_validation();
transaction_validation: &TransactionValidation,
) -> VMResult<()> {
let txn_sequence_number = txn_data.sequence_number();
let txn_gas_price = txn_data.gas_unit_price();
let txn_max_gas_units = txn_data.max_gas_amount();
session
.execute_function_bypass_visibility(
// We can unconditionally do this as this condition can only be true if the prologue
// accepted it, in which case the gas payer feature is enabled.
if txn_sequence_number & GAS_PAYER_FLAG_BIT == 0 {
// Regular tx, run the normal epilogue
session.execute_function_bypass_visibility(
&transaction_validation.module_id(),
&transaction_validation.user_epilogue_name,
// TODO: Deprecate this once we remove gas currency on the Move side.
Expand All @@ -537,8 +534,50 @@ impl AptosVMImpl {
]),
&mut UnmeteredGasMeter,
)
.map(|_return_vals| ())
.map_err(expect_no_verification_errors)
} else {
// Gas payer tx
let gas_payer = *txn_data.secondary_signers.last().ok_or_else(|| {
PartialVMError::new(StatusCode::UNKNOWN_INVARIANT_VIOLATION_ERROR)
.finish(Location::Undefined)
})?;
session.execute_function_bypass_visibility(
&transaction_validation.module_id(),
&transaction_validation.user_epilogue_gas_payer_name,
// TODO: Deprecate this once we remove gas currency on the Move side.
vec![],
serialize_values(&vec![
MoveValue::Signer(txn_data.sender),
MoveValue::Address(gas_payer),
MoveValue::U64(txn_sequence_number),
MoveValue::U64(txn_gas_price.into()),
MoveValue::U64(txn_max_gas_units.into()),
MoveValue::U64(gas_remaining.into()),
]),
&mut UnmeteredGasMeter,
)
}
.map(|_return_vals| ())
.map_err(expect_no_verification_errors)
}

/// Run the epilogue of a transaction by calling into `EPILOGUE_NAME` function stored
/// in the `ACCOUNT_MODULE` on chain.
pub(crate) fn run_success_epilogue(
&self,
session: &mut SessionExt,
gas_remaining: Gas,
txn_data: &TransactionMetadata,
log_context: &AdapterLogSchema,
) -> Result<(), VMStatus> {
fail_point!("move_adapter::run_success_epilogue", |_| {
Err(VMStatus::error(
StatusCode::UNKNOWN_INVARIANT_VIOLATION_ERROR,
None,
))
});

let transaction_validation = self.transaction_validation();
self.run_epiloque(session, gas_remaining, txn_data, transaction_validation)
.or_else(|err| convert_epilogue_error(transaction_validation, err, log_context))
}

Expand All @@ -552,26 +591,7 @@ impl AptosVMImpl {
log_context: &AdapterLogSchema,
) -> Result<(), VMStatus> {
let transaction_validation = self.transaction_validation();
let txn_sequence_number = txn_data.sequence_number();
let txn_gas_price = txn_data.gas_unit_price();
let txn_max_gas_units = txn_data.max_gas_amount();
session
.execute_function_bypass_visibility(
&transaction_validation.module_id(),
&transaction_validation.user_epilogue_name,
// TODO: Deprecate this once we remove gas currency on the Move side.
vec![],
serialize_values(&vec![
MoveValue::Signer(txn_data.sender),
MoveValue::U64(txn_sequence_number),
MoveValue::U64(txn_gas_price.into()),
MoveValue::U64(txn_max_gas_units.into()),
MoveValue::U64(gas_remaining.into()),
]),
&mut UnmeteredGasMeter,
)
.map(|_return_vals| ())
.map_err(expect_no_verification_errors)
self.run_epiloque(session, gas_remaining, txn_data, transaction_validation)
.or_else(|e| {
expect_only_successful_execution(
e,
Expand Down
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions aptos-move/aptos-vm/src/errors.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -31,6 +31,9 @@ pub const EBAD_CHAIN_ID: u64 = 1007;
pub const ESEQUENCE_NUMBER_TOO_BIG: u64 = 1008;
// Counts of secondary keys and addresses don't match.
pub const ESECONDARY_KEYS_ADDRESSES_COUNT_MISMATCH: u64 = 1009;
// Gas payer account missing in gas payer tx
pub const EGAS_PAYER_ACCOUNT_MISSING: u64 = 1010;

// Specified account is not a multisig account.
const EACCOUNT_NOT_MULTISIG: u64 = 2002;
// Account executing this operation is not an owner of the multisig account.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -116,6 +119,9 @@ pub fn convert_prologue_error(
(INVALID_ARGUMENT, ESECONDARY_KEYS_ADDRESSES_COUNT_MISMATCH) => {
StatusCode::SECONDARY_KEYS_ADDRESSES_COUNT_MISMATCH
},
(INVALID_ARGUMENT, EGAS_PAYER_ACCOUNT_MISSING) => {
StatusCode::GAS_PAYER_ACCOUNT_MISSING
},
(category, reason) => {
let err_msg = format!("[aptos_vm] Unexpected prologue Move abort: {:?}::{:?} (Category: {:?} Reason: {:?})",
location, code, category, reason);
Expand Down
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