Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

feat: Introduce backup and restore for postgres #37326

Open
wants to merge 11 commits into
base: release
Choose a base branch
from

Conversation

abhvsn
Copy link
Contributor

@abhvsn abhvsn commented Nov 11, 2024

Description

PR to add backup and restore functionality for Postgres.

Q: Do we want to differentiate the mongo and postgres backups, to avoid the confusion in future? Also do we want to implement that right away because with that we need to change the docs immeditely.

Fixes #35369 #36947

/test Sanity

🔍 Cypress test results

Caution

🔴 🔴 🔴 Some tests have failed.
Workflow run: https://github.com/appsmithorg/appsmith/actions/runs/11837815687
Commit: ecd642f
Cypress dashboard.
Tags: @tag.Sanity
Spec:
The following are new failures, please fix them before merging the PR:

  1. cypress/e2e/Sanity/Datasources/DatasourceForm_spec.js
List of identified flaky tests.
Thu, 14 Nov 2024 13:39:52 UTC

Communication

Should the DevRel and Marketing teams inform users about this change?

  • Yes
  • No

Summary by CodeRabbit

Release Notes

  • New Features

    • Enhanced backup and restore functionalities to support both MongoDB and PostgreSQL databases.
    • Introduced new functions for exporting and importing database data specific to each database type.
  • Improvements

    • Updated error handling for unsupported database types during backup and restore processes.
    • Improved user feedback during restoration with clearer error messages.
  • Documentation

    • Renamed utility functions for clarity and updated documentation to reflect changes in database handling.

These updates significantly enhance the flexibility and usability of database operations within the application.

Copy link
Contributor

coderabbitai bot commented Nov 11, 2024

Walkthrough

The changes in this pull request enhance the backup and restore functionalities to support both MongoDB and PostgreSQL databases. The backup script has been updated to conditionally handle database types, introducing new functions for PostgreSQL exports and imports. Additionally, utility functions have been renamed and improved for better error handling. The test suite has also been modified to reflect these updates, ensuring comprehensive coverage for both database types.

Changes

File Path Change Summary
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js Enhanced exportDatabase to support MongoDB and PostgreSQL. Added executePostgresDumpCMD. Updated createManifestFile and executeMongoDumpCMD for new database logic.
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.test.js Added test cases for PostgreSQL support and renamed database name extraction functions.
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js Modified export_database to conditionally construct commands for MongoDB and PostgreSQL.
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js Enhanced import_database to support MongoDB and PostgreSQL with new functions for restoration. Introduced get_table_or_collection_len for checking database state.
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js Updated restoreDatabase to call appropriate restore functions based on database type. Introduced restore_mongo_db and restore_postgres_db for specific restoration logic.
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/utils.js Renamed getDatabaseNameFromMongoURI to getDatabaseNameFromDBURI. Improved error handling in execCommand functions.

Possibly related PRs

Suggested labels

Bug, DevOps Pod, Backup & Restore

Suggested reviewers

  • sharat87
  • pratapaprasanna
  • abhvsn
  • nidhi-nair

🎉 In the realm of code where changes flow,
Backups and restores now steal the show.
Mongo and Postgres, side by side,
With functions anew, let data abide.
So raise a cheer for this code delight,
For every backup, we’ll sleep well tonight! 🎊


Thank you for using CodeRabbit. We offer it for free to the OSS community and would appreciate your support in helping us grow. If you find it useful, would you consider giving us a shout-out on your favorite social media?

❤️ Share
🪧 Tips

Chat

There are 3 ways to chat with CodeRabbit:

  • Review comments: Directly reply to a review comment made by CodeRabbit. Example:
    • I pushed a fix in commit <commit_id>, please review it.
    • Generate unit testing code for this file.
    • Open a follow-up GitHub issue for this discussion.
  • Files and specific lines of code (under the "Files changed" tab): Tag @coderabbitai in a new review comment at the desired location with your query. Examples:
    • @coderabbitai generate unit testing code for this file.
    • @coderabbitai modularize this function.
  • PR comments: Tag @coderabbitai in a new PR comment to ask questions about the PR branch. For the best results, please provide a very specific query, as very limited context is provided in this mode. Examples:
    • @coderabbitai gather interesting stats about this repository and render them as a table. Additionally, render a pie chart showing the language distribution in the codebase.
    • @coderabbitai read src/utils.ts and generate unit testing code.
    • @coderabbitai read the files in the src/scheduler package and generate a class diagram using mermaid and a README in the markdown format.
    • @coderabbitai help me debug CodeRabbit configuration file.

Note: Be mindful of the bot's finite context window. It's strongly recommended to break down tasks such as reading entire modules into smaller chunks. For a focused discussion, use review comments to chat about specific files and their changes, instead of using the PR comments.

CodeRabbit Commands (Invoked using PR comments)

  • @coderabbitai pause to pause the reviews on a PR.
  • @coderabbitai resume to resume the paused reviews.
  • @coderabbitai review to trigger an incremental review. This is useful when automatic reviews are disabled for the repository.
  • @coderabbitai full review to do a full review from scratch and review all the files again.
  • @coderabbitai summary to regenerate the summary of the PR.
  • @coderabbitai resolve resolve all the CodeRabbit review comments.
  • @coderabbitai configuration to show the current CodeRabbit configuration for the repository.
  • @coderabbitai help to get help.

Other keywords and placeholders

  • Add @coderabbitai ignore anywhere in the PR description to prevent this PR from being reviewed.
  • Add @coderabbitai summary to generate the high-level summary at a specific location in the PR description.
  • Add @coderabbitai anywhere in the PR title to generate the title automatically.

Documentation and Community

  • Visit our Documentation for detailed information on how to use CodeRabbit.
  • Join our Discord Community to get help, request features, and share feedback.
  • Follow us on X/Twitter for updates and announcements.

@github-actions github-actions bot added the skip-changelog Adding this label to a PR prevents it from being listed in the changelog label Nov 11, 2024
@abhvsn abhvsn closed this Nov 11, 2024
@abhvsn abhvsn reopened this Nov 11, 2024
@abhvsn abhvsn self-assigned this Nov 11, 2024
@abhvsn abhvsn changed the title chore: Introduce backup and restore for postgres feat: Introduce backup and restore for postgres Nov 11, 2024
@abhvsn abhvsn added Enhancement New feature or request and removed skip-changelog Adding this label to a PR prevents it from being listed in the changelog labels Nov 11, 2024
@abhvsn
Copy link
Contributor Author

abhvsn commented Nov 11, 2024

/build-deploy-preview skip-tests=true

Copy link

Deploying Your Preview: https://github.com/appsmithorg/appsmith/actions/runs/11784388675.
Workflow: On demand build Docker image and deploy preview.
skip-tests: true.
env: ``.
PR: 37326.
recreate: .

1 similar comment
Copy link

Deploying Your Preview: https://github.com/appsmithorg/appsmith/actions/runs/11784388675.
Workflow: On demand build Docker image and deploy preview.
skip-tests: true.
env: ``.
PR: 37326.
recreate: .

@abhvsn
Copy link
Contributor Author

abhvsn commented Nov 11, 2024

/build-deploy-preview skip-tests=true

Copy link

Deploying Your Preview: https://github.com/appsmithorg/appsmith/actions/runs/11784652237.
Workflow: On demand build Docker image and deploy preview.
skip-tests: true.
env: ``.
PR: 37326.
recreate: .

Copy link

Deploy-Preview-URL: https://ce-37326.dp.appsmith.com

@github-actions github-actions bot added DB Infrastructure Pod Pod to handle database infrastructure High This issue blocks a user from building or impacts a lot of users Move to Postgres Issues required to be solved for the move to Postgres as repository layer Task A simple Todo labels Nov 12, 2024
@abhvsn abhvsn marked this pull request as ready for review November 13, 2024 04:43
@abhvsn abhvsn added the ok-to-test Required label for CI label Nov 13, 2024
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 13

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (7)
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js (1)

Line range hint 43-65: Improve error handling and application state management

The error handling could be more specific and ensure proper application restart in all scenarios.

+  const DatabaseExportError = class extends Error {
+    constructor(message, cause) {
+      super(message);
+      this.cause = cause;
+      this.name = 'DatabaseExportError';
+    }
+  };
+
   try {
     check_supervisord_status_cmd = '/usr/bin/supervisorctl >/dev/null 2>&1 ';
     shell.exec(check_supervisord_status_cmd, function (code) {
       if (code > 0) {
-        shell.echo('application is not running, starting supervisord');
+        throw new DatabaseExportError('Supervisord is not running');
         shell.exec('/usr/bin/supervisord');
       }
     });
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/utils.js (1)

Add PostgreSQL support and remove MongoDB dependencies in utils.js

The preprocessMongoDBURI function is still present and PostgreSQL support is not implemented.

  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/utils.js (Line 125)
🔗 Analysis chain

Line range hint 1-201: Verify PostgreSQL support in utility functions

Several utility functions in this file were originally designed for MongoDB. Let's verify they work correctly with PostgreSQL.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for PostgreSQL-specific handling in the codebase
rg -l 'postgres|postgresql' --type js

# Check for any potential MongoDB-specific operations that might need PostgreSQL equivalents
ast-grep --pattern 'MongoClient|mongoose|mongodb' 

Length of output: 1305


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Verify PostgreSQL support within utils.js
ast-grep --pattern 'PostgreSQL|pg' deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/utils.js

# Check if MongoDB functions are still being used or referenced in utils.js
ast-grep --pattern 'preprocessMongoDBURI' deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/utils.js

Length of output: 279

deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.test.js (1)

59-67: Add test cases for edge cases in PostgreSQL connection string

While the basic test case looks good, consider adding tests for:

  • Invalid connection strings
  • Connection strings with special characters
  • Different PostgreSQL connection string formats
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js (2)

38-46: Avoid redundant utils.getDburl() calls

Pass dbUrl as a parameter to get_table_or_collection_len to prevent multiple calls.

Apply this diff:

- function get_table_or_collection_len() {
+ function get_table_or_collection_len(dbUrl) {

Update the call at line 63:

- const collectionsLen = get_table_or_collection_len();
+ const collectionsLen = get_table_or_collection_len(dbUrl);

12-16: Handle unsupported database types

Add an else clause to handle cases where the database type is neither MongoDB nor PostgreSQL.

Apply this diff:

  } else if (dbUrl.startsWith('postgresql')) {
    restore_postgres_db(dbUrl);
+ } else {
+   console.error(`Unsupported database type: ${dbUrl}`);
+   process.exit(1);
  }
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (1)

128-133: Store database URL in a variable to avoid multiple function calls

Currently, utils.getDburl() is called multiple times. Consider storing the result in a variable for efficiency.

Apply this diff to implement the change:

+      const dbUrl = utils.getDburl();
-      if (utils.getDburl().startsWith('mongodb')) {
+      if (dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')) {
-        await executeMongoDumpCMD(destFolder, utils.getDburl())
+        await executeMongoDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl)
-      } else if (utils.getDburl().startsWith('postgresql')) {
+      } else if (dbUrl.startsWith('postgresql')) {
-        await executePostgresDumpCMD(destFolder, utils.getDburl());
+        await executePostgresDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl);
       }
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js (1)

64-65: Use consistent methods for database type checks

For consistency, use dbUrl.startsWith('postgresql') instead of dbUrl.includes('postgresql') when checking for PostgreSQL URLs.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 7ba83bf and be3f228.

📒 Files selected for processing (7)
  • app/server/appsmith-server/src/main/java/com/appsmith/server/configurations/CommonDBConfig.java (1 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (4 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.test.js (2 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js (1 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js (3 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js (1 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/utils.js (2 hunks)
✅ Files skipped from review due to trivial changes (1)
  • app/server/appsmith-server/src/main/java/com/appsmith/server/configurations/CommonDBConfig.java
🔇 Additional comments (4)
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/utils.js (1)

198-199: LGTM: Module exports are properly updated

The new functions are correctly exported.

deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js (2)

26-26: Use the correct database name in pg_restore command

The database name is hardcoded as appsmith. Ensure this matches the database in dbUrl or extract the database name dynamically.

Consider updating the command:

- const cmd = `pg_restore -U postgres -d appsmith --verbose --clean ${Constants.RESTORE_PATH}/${Constants.DUMP_FILE_NAME}`;
+ const dbName = utils.getDbNameFromUrl(dbUrl);
+ const cmd = `pg_restore -U postgres -d ${dbName} --verbose --clean ${Constants.RESTORE_PATH}/${Constants.DUMP_FILE_NAME}`;

Ensure you have a utility function getDbNameFromUrl to extract the database name.


25-28: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Declare restore_postgres_db with const and pass dbUrl as a parameter

For consistency and proper scope, declare the function with const and pass dbUrl.

Apply this diff:

- restore_postgres_db = (dbUrl) => {
+ const restore_postgres_db = (dbUrl) => {

Likely invalid or redundant comment.

deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js (1)

86-87: Verify getDatabaseNameFromDBURI supports PostgreSQL URIs

Confirm that utils.getDatabaseNameFromDBURI correctly parses database names from PostgreSQL URIs, as it now handles both MongoDB and PostgreSQL.

deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.test.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 9

📜 Review details

Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between be3f228 and 7933a05.

📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (4 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js (3 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Learnings (1)
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (1)
Learnt from: abhvsn
PR: appsmithorg/appsmith#37326
File: deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js:169-171
Timestamp: 2024-11-13T09:39:34.416Z
Learning: In `backup.js`, when using `pg_dump` in the `executePostgresDumpCMD` function, the `--dbname=` option is not mandatory; the PostgreSQL URL can be passed directly.
🔇 Additional comments (4)
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (3)

166-168: LGTM!

The MongoDB dump command is correctly constructed with proper parameter usage.


150-150: LGTM!

The manifest file creation correctly uses the generic database name extraction function.


265-265: LGTM!

The new PostgreSQL function is correctly exported.

deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js (1)

70-81: LGTM! Well-structured MongoDB restore implementation

The implementation correctly handles:

  • Database name mapping
  • Command construction with proper flags
  • Error handling for manifest file

deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 5

📜 Review details

Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between 7933a05 and a6d9be8.

📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (4 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js (2 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js (3 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Learnings (2)
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (1)
Learnt from: abhvsn
PR: appsmithorg/appsmith#37326
File: deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js:169-171
Timestamp: 2024-11-13T09:39:34.416Z
Learning: In `backup.js`, when using `pg_dump` in the `executePostgresDumpCMD` function, the `--dbname=` option is not mandatory; the PostgreSQL URL can be passed directly.
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js (2)
Learnt from: abhvsn
PR: appsmithorg/appsmith#37326
File: deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js:11-17
Timestamp: 2024-11-13T09:41:48.119Z
Learning: In the `export_db.js` script located at `deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js`, it's acceptable to use simple string-based detection (e.g., `dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')`) for determining the database type because the database URL is restrictive, and misconfiguration will cause the server to fail to start up. Therefore, using a URL parsing library for database URL detection is unnecessary in this context.
Learnt from: abhvsn
PR: appsmithorg/appsmith#37326
File: deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js:169-171
Timestamp: 2024-11-13T09:39:34.416Z
Learning: In `backup.js`, when using `pg_dump` in the `executePostgresDumpCMD` function, the `--dbname=` option is not mandatory; the PostgreSQL URL can be passed directly.
🔇 Additional comments (6)
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js (2)

69-69: ⚠️ Potential issue

Update function call with database URL parameter

The call to get_table_or_collection_len() needs to be updated to match the new function signature.

-    const collectionsLen = get_table_or_collection_len();
+    const dbUrl = utils.getDburl();
+    const collectionsLen = get_table_or_collection_len(dbUrl);

Likely invalid or redundant comment.


20-23: ⚠️ Potential issue

Critical: Add security and error handling to MongoDB restore

The current implementation is vulnerable to command injection and lacks proper error handling.

 restore_mongo_db = (dbUrl) => {
+  if (!shell.test('-f', `${Constants.RESTORE_PATH}/${Constants.DUMP_FILE_NAME}`)) {
+    throw new Error('MongoDB dump file not found');
+  }
+  const sanitizedUrl = dbUrl.replace(/[;&|`$]/g, '');
-  const cmd = `mongorestore --uri='${dbUrl}' --drop --archive='${Constants.RESTORE_PATH}/${Constants.DUMP_FILE_NAME}' --gzip`;
+  const cmd = `mongorestore --uri='${sanitizedUrl}' --drop --archive='${Constants.RESTORE_PATH}/${Constants.DUMP_FILE_NAME}' --gzip`;
-  shell.exec(cmd);
+  const result = shell.exec(cmd);
+  if (result.code !== 0) {
+    throw new Error(`MongoDB restore failed: ${result.stderr}`);
+  }
 }

Likely invalid or redundant comment.

deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (4)

166-168: LGTM! MongoDB dump implementation is solid

The command correctly uses mongodump with appropriate flags for URI connection, compression, and archiving.


150-150: LGTM! Manifest update correctly supports multiple databases

The change appropriately uses the generic database name extraction function.


265-265: LGTM! Module exports properly include new PostgreSQL function

The new function is correctly exported for external use.


128-134: ⚠️ Potential issue

Add error handling for database URL validation

The database type detection needs proper validation and error handling.

Apply this diff:

   const dbUrl = utils.getDburl();
   // Check the DB url
+  if (!dbUrl) {
+    throw new Error('Database URL is not configured');
+  }
   if (dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')) {
     await executeMongoDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl);
   } else if (dbUrl.startsWith('postgresql')) {
     await executePostgresDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl);
+  } else {
+    throw new Error(`Unsupported database type in URL: ${dbUrl}`);
   }

Likely invalid or redundant comment.

deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
Copy link

This PR has not seen activitiy for a while. It will be closed in 7 days unless further activity is detected.

@github-actions github-actions bot added the Stale label Nov 21, 2024
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 6

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (3)
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (1)

152-152: Add version validation in manifest

Ensure version is not null before creating manifest.

-  const manifest_data = { "appsmithVersion": version, "dbName": utils.getDatabaseNameFromDBURI(utils.getDburl()) }
+  if (!version) {
+    throw new Error('Unable to determine Appsmith version');
+  }
+  const manifest_data = { 
+    "appsmithVersion": version, 
+    "dbName": utils.getDatabaseNameFromDBURI(utils.getDburl()),
+    "backupType": utils.getDburl().startsWith('mongodb') ? 'mongodb' : 'postgresql'
+  }
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.test.js (2)

58-66: Add error handling test cases for PostgreSQL dump command

While the happy path is covered, consider adding test cases for error scenarios such as invalid connection strings or failed dump operations.

Example test case to add:

test('Test postgresdump CMD with invalid URI', async () => {
  var dest = '/dest'
  var invalidURI = 'invalid://uri'
  await expect(backup.executePostgresDumpCMD(dest, invalidURI)).rejects.toThrow()
})

266-276: Add more edge cases for PostgreSQL URI parsing

Consider adding test cases for:

  • URIs with special characters in database name
  • URIs with multiple query parameters
  • URIs with non-standard ports

Example test cases to add:

test('Get DB name from PostgreSQL URI with special characters', async () => {
  var pg_uri = "postgresql://user:password@host:5432/postgres-db_1"
  var expectedDBName = 'postgres-db_1'
  expect(utils.getDatabaseNameFromDBURI(pg_uri)).toEqual(expectedDBName)
})

test('Get DB name from PostgreSQL URI with multiple query params', async () => {
  var pg_uri = "postgresql://user:password@host:5432/postgres_db?sslmode=verify-full&target_session_attrs=read-write"
  var expectedDBName = 'postgres_db'
  expect(utils.getDatabaseNameFromDBURI(pg_uri)).toEqual(expectedDBName)
})
📜 Review details

Configuration used: .coderabbit.yaml
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between a6d9be8 and ecd642f.

📒 Files selected for processing (6)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (4 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.test.js (2 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js (2 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js (3 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js (1 hunks)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/utils.js (2 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (2)
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/import_db.js
  • deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/utils.js
🧰 Additional context used
📓 Learnings (3)
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (1)
Learnt from: abhvsn
PR: appsmithorg/appsmith#37326
File: deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js:169-171
Timestamp: 2024-11-13T09:39:34.416Z
Learning: In `backup.js`, when using `pg_dump` in the `executePostgresDumpCMD` function, the `--dbname=` option is not mandatory; the PostgreSQL URL can be passed directly.
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.test.js (1)
Learnt from: abhvsn
PR: appsmithorg/appsmith#37326
File: deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js:169-171
Timestamp: 2024-11-13T09:39:34.416Z
Learning: In `backup.js`, when using `pg_dump` in the `executePostgresDumpCMD` function, the `--dbname=` option is not mandatory; the PostgreSQL URL can be passed directly.
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js (2)
Learnt from: abhvsn
PR: appsmithorg/appsmith#37326
File: deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js:11-17
Timestamp: 2024-11-13T09:41:48.119Z
Learning: In the `export_db.js` script located at `deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js`, it's acceptable to use simple string-based detection (e.g., `dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')`) for determining the database type because the database URL is restrictive, and misconfiguration will cause the server to fail to start up. Therefore, using a URL parsing library for database URL detection is unnecessary in this context.
Learnt from: abhvsn
PR: appsmithorg/appsmith#37326
File: deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js:169-171
Timestamp: 2024-11-13T09:39:34.416Z
Learning: In `backup.js`, when using `pg_dump` in the `executePostgresDumpCMD` function, the `--dbname=` option is not mandatory; the PostgreSQL URL can be passed directly.
🔇 Additional comments (4)
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/export_db.js (1)

11-18: ⚠️ Potential issue

Security: Protect against command injection

Direct string interpolation of dbUrl in shell commands is unsafe. Implement proper sanitization.

+const sanitizeUrl = (url) => url.replace(/[$&;`|*?~<>^()!{}[\]]/g, '\\$&');
+const sanitizedDbUrl = sanitizeUrl(dbUrl);
 if (dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')) {
-  cmd = `mongodump --uri='${dbUrl}' --archive='${Constants.BACKUP_PATH}/${Constants.DUMP_FILE_NAME}' --gzip`;
+  cmd = `mongodump --uri='${sanitizedDbUrl}' --archive='${Constants.BACKUP_PATH}/${Constants.DUMP_FILE_NAME}' --gzip`;
 } else if (dbUrl.startsWith('postgresql')) {
-  cmd = `pg_dump ${dbUrl} -n appsmith -Fc -f '${Constants.BACKUP_PATH}/${Constants.DUMP_FILE_NAME}'`;
+  cmd = `pg_dump '${sanitizedDbUrl}' -n appsmith -Fc -f '${Constants.BACKUP_PATH}/${Constants.DUMP_FILE_NAME}'`;
deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.js (1)

268-268: LGTM!

The new PostgreSQL function is properly exported.

deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/backup.test.js (1)

241-264: LGTM! MongoDB URI parsing tests are comprehensive

The tests cover various MongoDB URI formats and have been correctly updated to use the new database-agnostic function name.

deploy/docker/fs/opt/appsmith/utils/bin/restore.js (1)

72-83: MongoDB restore implementation looks good

The implementation correctly handles database name mapping and includes appropriate error handling.

cmd = `pg_dump ${dbUrl} -n appsmith -Fc -f '${Constants.BACKUP_PATH}/${Constants.DUMP_FILE_NAME}'`;
} else {
throw new Error('Unsupported database type, only MongoDB and PostgreSQL are supported');
}
shell.exec(cmd);
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Add error handling for database export commands

The command execution should handle potential failures and provide meaningful error messages.

-shell.exec(cmd);
+const result = shell.exec(cmd);
+if (result.code !== 0) {
+  throw new Error(`Database export failed: ${result.stderr}`);
+}
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
shell.exec(cmd);
const result = shell.exec(cmd);
if (result.code !== 0) {
throw new Error(`Database export failed: ${result.stderr}`);
}

Comment on lines +128 to +136
const dbUrl = utils.getDburl();
// Check the DB url
if (dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')) {
await executeMongoDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl);
} else if (dbUrl.startsWith('postgresql')) {
await executePostgresDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl);
} else {
throw new Error(`Unsupported database type in URL: ${dbUrl}`);
}
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Add validation for database URL

The database URL should be validated before checking its type.

   const dbUrl = utils.getDburl();
   // Check the DB url
+  if (!dbUrl) {
+    throw new Error('Database URL is not configured');
+  }
   if (dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')) {
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
const dbUrl = utils.getDburl();
// Check the DB url
if (dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')) {
await executeMongoDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl);
} else if (dbUrl.startsWith('postgresql')) {
await executePostgresDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl);
} else {
throw new Error(`Unsupported database type in URL: ${dbUrl}`);
}
const dbUrl = utils.getDburl();
// Check the DB url
if (!dbUrl) {
throw new Error('Database URL is not configured');
}
if (dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')) {
await executeMongoDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl);
} else if (dbUrl.startsWith('postgresql')) {
await executePostgresDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl);
} else {
throw new Error(`Unsupported database type in URL: ${dbUrl}`);
}

Comment on lines +168 to +170
async function executeMongoDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl) {
return await utils.execCommand(['mongodump', `--uri=${dbUrl}`, `--archive=${destFolder}/mongodb-data.gz`, '--gzip']);// generate cmd
}
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Add error handling for MongoDB dump

Add try-catch block to handle potential MongoDB dump failures.

 async function executeMongoDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl) {
-  return await utils.execCommand(['mongodump', `--uri=${dbUrl}`, `--archive=${destFolder}/mongodb-data.gz`, '--gzip']);
+  try {
+    return await utils.execCommand(['mongodump', `--uri=${dbUrl}`, `--archive=${destFolder}/mongodb-data.gz`, '--gzip']);
+  } catch (error) {
+    throw new Error(`MongoDB dump failed: ${error.message}`);
+  }
 }
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
async function executeMongoDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl) {
return await utils.execCommand(['mongodump', `--uri=${dbUrl}`, `--archive=${destFolder}/mongodb-data.gz`, '--gzip']);// generate cmd
}
async function executeMongoDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl) {
try {
return await utils.execCommand(['mongodump', `--uri=${dbUrl}`, `--archive=${destFolder}/mongodb-data.gz`, '--gzip']);
} catch (error) {
throw new Error(`MongoDB dump failed: ${error.message}`);
}
}

Comment on lines +172 to +173
async function executePostgresDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl) {
return await utils.execCommand(['pg_dump', dbUrl, '-n', 'appsmith','-Fc', '-f', destFolder + '/pg-data.archive']);
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Enhance PostgreSQL dump reliability

Add error handling and schema existence check.

 async function executePostgresDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl) {
-  return await utils.execCommand(['pg_dump', dbUrl, '-n', 'appsmith','-Fc', '-f', destFolder + '/pg-data.archive']);
+  try {
+    // Check if schema exists
+    await utils.execCommand(['psql', dbUrl, '-c', "SELECT schema_name FROM information_schema.schemata WHERE schema_name = 'appsmith'"]);
+    return await utils.execCommand(['pg_dump', dbUrl, '-n', 'appsmith', '-Fc', '-f', destFolder + '/pg-data.archive']);
+  } catch (error) {
+    if (error.message.includes('schema_name')) {
+      throw new Error('Schema "appsmith" not found in database');
+    }
+    throw new Error(`PostgreSQL dump failed: ${error.message}`);
+  }
 }
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
async function executePostgresDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl) {
return await utils.execCommand(['pg_dump', dbUrl, '-n', 'appsmith','-Fc', '-f', destFolder + '/pg-data.archive']);
async function executePostgresDumpCMD(destFolder, dbUrl) {
try {
// Check if schema exists
await utils.execCommand(['psql', dbUrl, '-c', "SELECT schema_name FROM information_schema.schemata WHERE schema_name = 'appsmith'"]);
return await utils.execCommand(['pg_dump', dbUrl, '-n', 'appsmith', '-Fc', '-f', destFolder + '/pg-data.archive']);
} catch (error) {
if (error.message.includes('schema_name')) {
throw new Error('Schema "appsmith" not found in database');
}
throw new Error(`PostgreSQL dump failed: ${error.message}`);
}
}

Comment on lines +62 to +70
if (dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')) {
await restore_mongo_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl);
} else if (dbUrl.includes('postgresql')) {
await restore_postgres_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl);
} else {
throw new Error('Unsupported database type, only MongoDB and PostgreSQL are supported');
}
console.log('Restoring database completed');
}
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Use URL parsing for database type detection

The current string-based database type detection is fragile. Consider using URL parsing for more robust type detection.

 async function restoreDatabase(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl) {
   console.log('Restoring database...');
-  if (dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')) {
-    await restore_mongo_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl);
-  } else if (dbUrl.includes('postgresql')) {
-    await restore_postgres_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl);
+  const url = new URL(dbUrl);
+  const protocol = url.protocol.replace(':', '');
+  switch(protocol) {
+    case 'mongodb':
+      await restore_mongo_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl);
+      break;
+    case 'postgresql':
+      await restore_postgres_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl);
+      break;
+    default:
+      throw new Error(`Unsupported database type: ${protocol}. Only MongoDB and PostgreSQL are supported`);
   }
   console.log('Restoring database completed');
 }
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
if (dbUrl.startsWith('mongodb')) {
await restore_mongo_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl);
} else if (dbUrl.includes('postgresql')) {
await restore_postgres_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl);
} else {
throw new Error('Unsupported database type, only MongoDB and PostgreSQL are supported');
}
console.log('Restoring database completed');
}
async function restoreDatabase(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl) {
console.log('Restoring database...');
const url = new URL(dbUrl);
const protocol = url.protocol.replace(':', '');
switch(protocol) {
case 'mongodb':
await restore_mongo_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl);
break;
case 'postgresql':
await restore_postgres_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl);
break;
default:
throw new Error(`Unsupported database type: ${protocol}. Only MongoDB and PostgreSQL are supported`);
}
console.log('Restoring database completed');
}

Comment on lines +85 to +104
async function restore_postgres_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl) {
const cmd = ['pg_restore', '--verbose', '--clean', `${restoreContentsPath}/pg-data.archive`];
const url = new URL(dbUrl);
const isLocalhost = ['localhost', '127.0.0.1'].includes(url.hostname);
if (isLocalhost) {
let dbName;
try {
dbName = utils.getDatabaseNameFromDBURI(dbUrl);
console.log("Restoring database to " + dbName);
} catch (error) {
console.warn('Error reading manifest file. Assuming same database name as appsmith.', error);
dbName = 'appsmith';
}
cmd.push('-d' , 'postgresql://localhost:5432/' + dbName);
// Use default user for local postgres
cmd.push('-U', 'postgres');
} else {
cmd.push('-d', dbUrl);
}
await utils.execCommand(cmd);
Copy link
Contributor

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Improve PostgreSQL restore implementation

The implementation needs improvements in credential handling and error management:

  1. Hardcoded 'postgres' user for local connections
  2. Missing error handling for pg_restore command
 async function restore_postgres_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl) {
   const cmd = ['pg_restore', '--verbose', '--clean', `${restoreContentsPath}/pg-data.archive`];
   const url = new URL(dbUrl);
   const isLocalhost = ['localhost', '127.0.0.1'].includes(url.hostname);
   if (isLocalhost) {
     let dbName;
     try {
       dbName = utils.getDatabaseNameFromDBURI(dbUrl);
       console.log("Restoring database to " + dbName);
     } catch (error) {
       console.warn('Error reading manifest file. Assuming same database name as appsmith.', error);
       dbName = 'appsmith';
     }
     cmd.push('-d' , 'postgresql://localhost:5432/' + dbName);
-    cmd.push('-U', 'postgres');
+    const pgUser = process.env.POSTGRES_USER || 'postgres';
+    cmd.push('-U', pgUser);
   } else {
     cmd.push('-d', dbUrl);
   }
-  await utils.execCommand(cmd);
+  try {
+    await utils.execCommand(cmd);
+  } catch (error) {
+    throw new Error(`PostgreSQL restore failed: ${error.message}`);
+  }
 }
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
async function restore_postgres_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl) {
const cmd = ['pg_restore', '--verbose', '--clean', `${restoreContentsPath}/pg-data.archive`];
const url = new URL(dbUrl);
const isLocalhost = ['localhost', '127.0.0.1'].includes(url.hostname);
if (isLocalhost) {
let dbName;
try {
dbName = utils.getDatabaseNameFromDBURI(dbUrl);
console.log("Restoring database to " + dbName);
} catch (error) {
console.warn('Error reading manifest file. Assuming same database name as appsmith.', error);
dbName = 'appsmith';
}
cmd.push('-d' , 'postgresql://localhost:5432/' + dbName);
// Use default user for local postgres
cmd.push('-U', 'postgres');
} else {
cmd.push('-d', dbUrl);
}
await utils.execCommand(cmd);
async function restore_postgres_db(restoreContentsPath, dbUrl) {
const cmd = ['pg_restore', '--verbose', '--clean', `${restoreContentsPath}/pg-data.archive`];
const url = new URL(dbUrl);
const isLocalhost = ['localhost', '127.0.0.1'].includes(url.hostname);
if (isLocalhost) {
let dbName;
try {
dbName = utils.getDatabaseNameFromDBURI(dbUrl);
console.log("Restoring database to " + dbName);
} catch (error) {
console.warn('Error reading manifest file. Assuming same database name as appsmith.', error);
dbName = 'appsmith';
}
cmd.push('-d' , 'postgresql://localhost:5432/' + dbName);
const pgUser = process.env.POSTGRES_USER || 'postgres';
cmd.push('-U', pgUser);
} else {
cmd.push('-d', dbUrl);
}
try {
await utils.execCommand(cmd);
} catch (error) {
throw new Error(`PostgreSQL restore failed: ${error.message}`);
}
}

Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
DB Infrastructure Pod Pod to handle database infrastructure Enhancement New feature or request High This issue blocks a user from building or impacts a lot of users Move to Postgres Issues required to be solved for the move to Postgres as repository layer ok-to-test Required label for CI Stale Task A simple Todo
Projects
None yet
Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

Feat: Backup and restore support for Postgres
1 participant