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[ARITH] Use floordiv for the deduce bound #4025

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Oct 8, 2019
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41 changes: 12 additions & 29 deletions src/arithmetic/bound_deducer.cc
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -150,43 +150,26 @@ class BoundDeducer: public IRVisitor {
// always use relax bound
bool divided = analyzer_.CanProve(floormod(result_, operand) == 0);

// TODO(tvm-team): use floordiv, which could give better bound.
result_ = truncdiv(result_, operand);
result_ = floordiv(result_, operand); // rounding down here

if (!divided) {
// Handle non-divisible case
// NOTE: this accounts for trunc div behavior.
bool target_is_non_neg = expr_map_[target_var].can_prove_non_negative();

if (comp_op == kGreater) {
// System will round down in all the cases, so add one for result_ for kGreater
// (x >= 3/2 --> x >= 2)
// (x >= -3/2 --> x >= -1)
// (x >= 3/-2 --> x >= -1)
// (x >= -3/-2 --> x >= 2)
result_ += 1;
} else if (comp_op == kEqual) {
// condition unsatisfiable as with trunc div, it will change the expression
// condition unsatisfiable as with floor div, it will change the expression
success_ = false;
return;
} else {
// NOTE: this is a bit sutble hack.
//
// condition:
// - x * operand <= result
// - operand > 0
// - x >= 0
//
// Then it is fine to deduce that x <= result / operand.
// - if result > 0, this division round down
// - if result < 0, (result / operand) rounds up and may violate the constraint
// however, given that x is always non-negative,
// it is fine to have this relaxed bound, given that the user of deduce bound
// will respect the bound of x
//
// TODO(tvm-team): think about a better API to incorporate constraint of x.
// e.g. specify an interval of x and return a bound
// that is in the interval and satisfies the condition.
if (target_is_non_neg && sign_operand == kPositive) {
// do nothing
} else {
result_ -= 1;
}
// System rounds down in all cases, do nothing for kLess.
// ( x <= 3/2 --> x <= 1)
// ( x <= -3/2 --> x <= -2)
// ( x <= 3/-2 --> x <= -2)
// ( x <= -3/-2 --> x <= 1)
}
}
Visit(left ? op->a : op->b);
Expand Down
10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions tests/python/unittest/test_arith_deduce_bound.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -35,11 +35,11 @@ def test_deduce():
d_s = tvm.arith.IntervalSet(-3, -1)
zero = tvm.const(0, "int32")

tdiv = tvm.truncdiv
fdiv = tvm.floordiv

e0 = (-b)*a+c-d
res0 = tvm.arith.DeduceBound(a, e0>=0, {b: b_s, c: c_s, d: d_s}, {})
ans0 = (tdiv(d - c, b*-1) + (-1))
ans0 = fdiv(d - c, b*-1)
assert_expr_equal(res0.max_value, ans0)

# expression containing variable a is on rhs
Expand All @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ def test_deduce():

e0 = d*a+c-d
res0 = tvm.arith.DeduceBound(a, e0>=0, {b: b_s, c: c_s, d: d_s}, {})
ans0 = (tdiv(d-c,d) - 1)
ans0 = fdiv(d-c, d)
assert_expr_equal(res0.max_value, ans0)

# expression containing variable a is on rhs
Expand All @@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ def test_deduce():

e1 = (a*4+b < c)
res1 = tvm.arith.DeduceBound(a, e1, {b: b_s, c: c_s, d: d_s}, {})
ans1 = (tdiv((c - b) + -1,4) -1)
ans1 = fdiv(c-1-b, 4)
assert_expr_equal(res1.max_value, ans1)


Expand All @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ def test_deduce():

e3 = (-b)+a*c-d
res3 = tvm.arith.DeduceBound(a, e3>=0, {b: b_s, c: c_s, d: d_s}, {b: b_s, d: d_s})
ans3 = tdiv(2,c)+1
ans3 = fdiv(2,c)+1
assert str(tvm.ir_pass.Simplify(res3.min_value)) == str(ans3)

res3 = tvm.arith.DeduceBound(a, zero <= e3, {b: b_s, c: c_s, d: d_s}, {b: b_s, d: d_s})
Expand Down