[SPARK-40324][SQL][FOLLOWUP] Fix a bug in setting query context in Analyzer

[gengliangwang]

What changes were proposed in this pull request?

This is a followup of #37841. The code change in https://github.com/apache/spark/pull/37841/files#diff-ed19f376a63eba52eea59ca71f3355d4495fad4fad4db9a3324aade0d4986a47R212 is wrong. The context ofanalyzed.origin is not accurate at all. Thus this PR is to revert it

Why are the changes needed?

Fix a wrong query context in previous PR #37841

Does this PR introduce any user-facing change?

No

How was this patch tested?

GA tests

[gengliangwang]

For throwing AnalysisException, we should use the method

    def failAnalysis(errorClass: String, messageParameters: Array[String]): Nothing = {
      throw new AnalysisException(
        errorClass = errorClass,
        messageParameters = messageParameters,
        origin = t.origin)
    }

or similar approaches.
For example: #37811 (comment)

[MaxGekk]

Why does the context disappear completely?

[gengliangwang]

Previously it is set as analyzed.origin which is wrong. It should point to a instead of GROUP BY b anyway.

[gengliangwang]

@cloud-fan @MaxGekk Thanks for the review. Merging this one to master.