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sql: Allow Alter Column Drop Identity Command
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Informs: cockroachdb#110010

This change adds a new command, 'ALTER TABLE
ALTER [COLUMN] DROP IDENTITY [ IF EXISTS ]',
which allows an IDENTITY column to drop its
Identity constraint and related sequence.
'IF EXISTS' is optional and will provide a notice
if the column is not an identity.

Release note (sql change): Identity Columns can
drop the Identity constraint and related sequence by running:
-'ALTER TABLE t ALTER COLUMN c DROP IDENTITY'.

Option 'IF EXISTS' can be added to skip the command
if the column in not an identity:
-'ALTER TABLE t ALTER COLUMN c DROP IDENTITY [ IF EXISTS ]'.
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@andrew-delph
andrew-delph committed Mar 19, 2024
1 parent 1c258e7 commit be17329
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Showing 12 changed files with 151 additions and 5 deletions.
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions docs/generated/sql/bnf/alter_column.bnf
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ alter_onetable_stmt ::=
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' table_name 'ALTER' column_name set_generated_default
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' table_name 'ALTER' 'COLUMN' column_name identity_option_list
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' table_name 'ALTER' column_name identity_option_list
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' table_name 'ALTER' 'COLUMN' column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' table_name 'ALTER' column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' table_name 'ALTER' 'COLUMN' column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY' 'IF' 'EXISTS'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' table_name 'ALTER' column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY' 'IF' 'EXISTS'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' table_name 'ALTER' 'COLUMN' column_name 'DROP' 'STORED'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' table_name 'ALTER' column_name 'DROP' 'STORED'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' table_name 'ALTER' 'COLUMN' column_name 'SET' 'NOT' 'NULL'
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -67,6 +71,10 @@ alter_onetable_stmt ::=
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' 'IF' 'EXISTS' table_name 'ALTER' column_name set_generated_default
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' 'IF' 'EXISTS' table_name 'ALTER' 'COLUMN' column_name identity_option_list
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' 'IF' 'EXISTS' table_name 'ALTER' column_name identity_option_list
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' 'IF' 'EXISTS' table_name 'ALTER' 'COLUMN' column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' 'IF' 'EXISTS' table_name 'ALTER' column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' 'IF' 'EXISTS' table_name 'ALTER' 'COLUMN' column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY' 'IF' 'EXISTS'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' 'IF' 'EXISTS' table_name 'ALTER' column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY' 'IF' 'EXISTS'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' 'IF' 'EXISTS' table_name 'ALTER' 'COLUMN' column_name 'DROP' 'STORED'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' 'IF' 'EXISTS' table_name 'ALTER' column_name 'DROP' 'STORED'
| 'ALTER' 'TABLE' 'IF' 'EXISTS' table_name 'ALTER' 'COLUMN' column_name 'SET' 'NOT' 'NULL'
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion docs/generated/sql/bnf/alter_table_cmds.bnf
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
alter_table_cmds ::=
( ( 'RENAME' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'TO' column_new_name | 'RENAME' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name 'TO' constraint_new_name | 'ADD' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'COLUMN' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'COLUMN' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'DEFAULT' a_expr | 'DROP' 'DEFAULT' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'ON' 'UPDATE' a_expr | 'DROP' 'ON' 'UPDATE' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'VISIBLE' | 'SET' 'NOT' 'VISIBLE' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'NOT' 'NULL' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_always_as 'IDENTITY' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_by_default_as 'IDENTITY' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_always_as 'IDENTITY' '(' opt_sequence_option_list ')' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_by_default_as 'IDENTITY' '(' opt_sequence_option_list ')' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name set_generated_always | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name set_generated_default | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name identity_option_list | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'STORED' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'SET' 'NOT' 'NULL' | 'DROP' ( 'COLUMN' | ) 'IF' 'EXISTS' column_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'DROP' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'DATA' | ) 'TYPE' typename ( 'COLLATE' collation_name | ) ( 'USING' a_expr | ) | 'ADD' ( 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name constraint_elem | constraint_elem ) ( 'NOT' 'VALID' | ) | 'ADD' 'CONSTRAINT' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' constraint_name constraint_elem ( 'NOT' 'VALID' | ) | 'ALTER' 'PRIMARY' 'KEY' 'USING' 'COLUMNS' '(' index_params ')' ( 'USING' 'HASH' | ) ( 'WITH' '(' ( ( ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) ( ( ',' ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) )* ) ')' ) | 'VALIDATE' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name | 'DROP' 'CONSTRAINT' 'IF' 'EXISTS' constraint_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'DROP' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'EXPERIMENTAL_AUDIT' 'SET' ( 'READ' 'WRITE' | 'OFF' ) | ( ( 'PARTITION' 'BY' ( 'LIST' '(' name_list ')' '(' list_partitions ')' | 'RANGE' '(' name_list ')' '(' range_partitions ')' | 'NOTHING' ) ) | 'PARTITION' 'ALL' 'BY' ( 'LIST' '(' name_list ')' '(' list_partitions ')' | 'RANGE' '(' name_list ')' '(' range_partitions ')' | 'NOTHING' ) ) | 'SET' '(' ( ( ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) ( ( ',' ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) )* ) ')' | 'RESET' '(' ( ( storage_parameter_key ) ( ( ',' storage_parameter_key ) )* ) ')' ) ) ( ( ',' ( 'RENAME' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'TO' column_new_name | 'RENAME' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name 'TO' constraint_new_name | 'ADD' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'COLUMN' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'COLUMN' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'DEFAULT' a_expr | 'DROP' 'DEFAULT' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'ON' 'UPDATE' a_expr | 'DROP' 'ON' 'UPDATE' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'VISIBLE' | 'SET' 'NOT' 'VISIBLE' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'NOT' 'NULL' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_always_as 'IDENTITY' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_by_default_as 'IDENTITY' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_always_as 'IDENTITY' '(' opt_sequence_option_list ')' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_by_default_as 'IDENTITY' '(' opt_sequence_option_list ')' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name set_generated_always | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name set_generated_default | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name identity_option_list | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'STORED' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'SET' 'NOT' 'NULL' | 'DROP' ( 'COLUMN' | ) 'IF' 'EXISTS' column_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'DROP' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'DATA' | ) 'TYPE' typename ( 'COLLATE' collation_name | ) ( 'USING' a_expr | ) | 'ADD' ( 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name constraint_elem | constraint_elem ) ( 'NOT' 'VALID' | ) | 'ADD' 'CONSTRAINT' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' constraint_name constraint_elem ( 'NOT' 'VALID' | ) | 'ALTER' 'PRIMARY' 'KEY' 'USING' 'COLUMNS' '(' index_params ')' ( 'USING' 'HASH' | ) ( 'WITH' '(' ( ( ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) ( ( ',' ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) )* ) ')' ) | 'VALIDATE' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name | 'DROP' 'CONSTRAINT' 'IF' 'EXISTS' constraint_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'DROP' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'EXPERIMENTAL_AUDIT' 'SET' ( 'READ' 'WRITE' | 'OFF' ) | ( ( 'PARTITION' 'BY' ( 'LIST' '(' name_list ')' '(' list_partitions ')' | 'RANGE' '(' name_list ')' '(' range_partitions ')' | 'NOTHING' ) ) | 'PARTITION' 'ALL' 'BY' ( 'LIST' '(' name_list ')' '(' list_partitions ')' | 'RANGE' '(' name_list ')' '(' range_partitions ')' | 'NOTHING' ) ) | 'SET' '(' ( ( ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) ( ( ',' ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) )* ) ')' | 'RESET' '(' ( ( storage_parameter_key ) ( ( ',' storage_parameter_key ) )* ) ')' ) ) )*
( ( 'RENAME' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'TO' column_new_name | 'RENAME' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name 'TO' constraint_new_name | 'ADD' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'COLUMN' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'COLUMN' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'DEFAULT' a_expr | 'DROP' 'DEFAULT' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'ON' 'UPDATE' a_expr | 'DROP' 'ON' 'UPDATE' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'VISIBLE' | 'SET' 'NOT' 'VISIBLE' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'NOT' 'NULL' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_always_as 'IDENTITY' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_by_default_as 'IDENTITY' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_always_as 'IDENTITY' '(' opt_sequence_option_list ')' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_by_default_as 'IDENTITY' '(' opt_sequence_option_list ')' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name set_generated_always | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name set_generated_default | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name identity_option_list | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY' 'IF' 'EXISTS' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'STORED' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'SET' 'NOT' 'NULL' | 'DROP' ( 'COLUMN' | ) 'IF' 'EXISTS' column_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'DROP' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'DATA' | ) 'TYPE' typename ( 'COLLATE' collation_name | ) ( 'USING' a_expr | ) | 'ADD' ( 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name constraint_elem | constraint_elem ) ( 'NOT' 'VALID' | ) | 'ADD' 'CONSTRAINT' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' constraint_name constraint_elem ( 'NOT' 'VALID' | ) | 'ALTER' 'PRIMARY' 'KEY' 'USING' 'COLUMNS' '(' index_params ')' ( 'USING' 'HASH' | ) ( 'WITH' '(' ( ( ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) ( ( ',' ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) )* ) ')' ) | 'VALIDATE' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name | 'DROP' 'CONSTRAINT' 'IF' 'EXISTS' constraint_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'DROP' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'EXPERIMENTAL_AUDIT' 'SET' ( 'READ' 'WRITE' | 'OFF' ) | ( ( 'PARTITION' 'BY' ( 'LIST' '(' name_list ')' '(' list_partitions ')' | 'RANGE' '(' name_list ')' '(' range_partitions ')' | 'NOTHING' ) ) | 'PARTITION' 'ALL' 'BY' ( 'LIST' '(' name_list ')' '(' list_partitions ')' | 'RANGE' '(' name_list ')' '(' range_partitions ')' | 'NOTHING' ) ) | 'SET' '(' ( ( ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) ( ( ',' ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) )* ) ')' | 'RESET' '(' ( ( storage_parameter_key ) ( ( ',' storage_parameter_key ) )* ) ')' ) ) ( ( ',' ( 'RENAME' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'TO' column_new_name | 'RENAME' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name 'TO' constraint_new_name | 'ADD' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'COLUMN' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ADD' 'COLUMN' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' ( column_name typename ( ( ) ( ( col_qualification ) )* ) ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'DEFAULT' a_expr | 'DROP' 'DEFAULT' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'ON' 'UPDATE' a_expr | 'DROP' 'ON' 'UPDATE' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'VISIBLE' | 'SET' 'NOT' 'VISIBLE' ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'NOT' 'NULL' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_always_as 'IDENTITY' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_by_default_as 'IDENTITY' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_always_as 'IDENTITY' '(' opt_sequence_option_list ')' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'ADD' generated_by_default_as 'IDENTITY' '(' opt_sequence_option_list ')' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name set_generated_always | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name set_generated_default | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name identity_option_list | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'IDENTITY' 'IF' 'EXISTS' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'DROP' 'STORED' | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name 'SET' 'NOT' 'NULL' | 'DROP' ( 'COLUMN' | ) 'IF' 'EXISTS' column_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'DROP' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'ALTER' ( 'COLUMN' | ) column_name ( 'SET' 'DATA' | ) 'TYPE' typename ( 'COLLATE' collation_name | ) ( 'USING' a_expr | ) | 'ADD' ( 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name constraint_elem | constraint_elem ) ( 'NOT' 'VALID' | ) | 'ADD' 'CONSTRAINT' 'IF' 'NOT' 'EXISTS' constraint_name constraint_elem ( 'NOT' 'VALID' | ) | 'ALTER' 'PRIMARY' 'KEY' 'USING' 'COLUMNS' '(' index_params ')' ( 'USING' 'HASH' | ) ( 'WITH' '(' ( ( ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) ( ( ',' ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) )* ) ')' ) | 'VALIDATE' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name | 'DROP' 'CONSTRAINT' 'IF' 'EXISTS' constraint_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'DROP' 'CONSTRAINT' constraint_name ( 'CASCADE' | 'RESTRICT' | ) | 'EXPERIMENTAL_AUDIT' 'SET' ( 'READ' 'WRITE' | 'OFF' ) | ( ( 'PARTITION' 'BY' ( 'LIST' '(' name_list ')' '(' list_partitions ')' | 'RANGE' '(' name_list ')' '(' range_partitions ')' | 'NOTHING' ) ) | 'PARTITION' 'ALL' 'BY' ( 'LIST' '(' name_list ')' '(' list_partitions ')' | 'RANGE' '(' name_list ')' '(' range_partitions ')' | 'NOTHING' ) ) | 'SET' '(' ( ( ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) ( ( ',' ( storage_parameter_key '=' value ) ) )* ) ')' | 'RESET' '(' ( ( storage_parameter_key ) ( ( ',' storage_parameter_key ) )* ) ')' ) ) )*
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