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Add support for allowing a site subset to be native AMP #1235

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merged 34 commits into from
Jul 2, 2018

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westonruter
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@westonruter westonruter commented Jun 29, 2018

It's been a journey trying to figure out the best way to empower both end users and theme developers over which parts of their site are served as AMP, and whether AMP is served as canonical or is available in paired mode.

ℹ️ The commits in this PR will be squashed/rebased when merged, so please excuse the messy commit history in this branch.

When in native/paired template modes, the Post Types section of the admin screen is extended to also display a selection of the templates for which AMP can be served on the site:

image

The supportable templates are organized hierarchically according to the WordPress template hierarchy, so you enable the Category template for AMP but the general Archives template is disabled, then the Category template status will override the Archives template status.

The available templates can be amended via the amp_supportable_templates filter. This filter can also be used by a theme/plugin to force AMP to be enabled or disabled for a given template, such as here to forbid AMP from the Category templates (since maybe they have some required custom JS):

add_filter( 'amp_supportable_templates', function( $templates ) {
	$templates['is_category']['supported'] = false;
	return $templates;
} );

Or to force AMP to be enabled for the author template:

add_filter( 'amp_supportable_templates', function( $templates ) {
	$templates['is_author']['supported'] = false;
	return $templates;
} );

You can use this filter to add new templates as well. For example if you wanted to give the user control over the year archive template (take note of the parent):

add_filter( 'amp_supportable_templates', function( $templates ) {
	$templates['is_year'] = array(
		'label'  => __( 'Year', 'example' ),
		'parent' => 'is_date',
	);
	return $templates;
} );

That then is presented as:

image

Lastly, there is a checkbox to automatically serve all templates and post types as AMP:

image

The availability of this option may will be determined whether or not a theme/plugin is forcibly setting the supported status for a given template.

You may also force all templates to be served as AMP at the theme support level:

add_theme_support( 'amp', array(
    'templates_supported' => 'all'
) );

Or force certain templates to be supported or unsupported:

add_theme_support( 'amp', array(
    'templates_supported' => array(
        'is_category' => false,
        'is_author' => true,
    )
) );

Changelog Summary

  • The template hierarchy is now exposed in the admin screen allowing the user to specify which kinds of templates should be served as AMP.
  • The amp_supportable_templates filter allows you to customize the template hierarchy, add recognition for new template types, and force certain templates to be supported or forbidden in AMP.
  • There is a new templates_supported arg on the amp theme support which can take a value of 'all' to force AMP to be available on all templates, or else an array mapping template IDs (e.g. is_search) to whether they are supported.
  • The “Post” post type can now be turned off instead of always being forcibly enabled.
  • When amp theme support is present, the static homepage and page for posts are both enabled by default, as are pages with custom templates assigned.
  • The template mode is now explicitly indicated via a mode theme support arg, which can either be native or paired.
  • The template_dir can now be used in native mode as well.
  • You can now define add_theme_support( 'amp', array( 'mode' => 'native', 'optional' => true ) ) where the optional flag allows you to bypass actually activating the support in code, but forcing the mode to be native if they do add support. This allows the user to define comments_live_list in the theme without forcing AMP support to be present.
  • Loading AMP component scripts has been restored on a native-mode site where AMP content appears on a non-AMP page.
  • The post_supports_amp() logic has been consolidated into AMP_Post_Type_Support::get_support_errors().
  • ❗️ Breaking change: The available_callback has been eliminated.
  • The restriction that is_amp_endpoint() cannot be called prior to parse_query action has been restored.

Todo

  • Determine how a theme can force AMP to be used on all templates. If mode is native and AMP components are being used in all templates, then the theme needs to force all responses to be AMP. This could be done by a theme setting supported to true for all the amp_supportable_templates, but it seems there should be an easier way.
  • Add an “other” option to determine if AMP gets served by default for any templates not explicitly called out. This would be used in particular for template_redirect templates that are not loaded normally.
  • Address todos.
  • Should there be a way for a theme to explicitly mark templates as requiring for AMP other than by using the filter? An all_templates_supported flag on the theme support as a shortcut for using the filter? There could be a templates_supported arg when defining theme support which can take either 'all' or an array of the template conditions which then become immutable.
  • Restore facilitation of serving AMP components in non-AMP documents if mode is native.

Fixes #934.

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The "Supported Templates" UI Looks Really Good

Hi @westonruter,
The fine-grained control in the UI is great, and should help more people to use Native AMP. Being able to opt out on Native AMP templates should help if there is important JS.

great-fine-grained-control

} else {

// Check if the queried object supports AMP.
if ( is_singular() || ( $wp_query instanceof WP_Query && $wp_query->is_posts_page ) ) {
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Good idea to check that $wp_query->is_posts_page

@@ -133,26 +141,56 @@ public static function init() {
add_action( 'wp', array( __CLASS__, 'finish_init' ), PHP_INT_MAX );
}

/**
* Determine whether theme support as added via option.
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A very minor point, but this might be:

theme support was added

*
* @param array $templates Supportable templates.
*/
$templates = apply_filters( 'amp_supportable_templates', $templates );
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@kienstra kienstra Jun 29, 2018

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This filter is already well-documented, and this PR is WIP.

But maybe it could also mention that each $template in $templates can have an $id or 'callback' that is a method of WP_Query (if I understand this right). Or it can simply be a callable.

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Thanks, this looks good.

id="<?php echo esc_attr( $element_id ); ?>"
name="<?php echo esc_attr( $element_name ); ?>"
value="<?php echo esc_attr( $post_type->name ); ?>"
<?php checked( true, post_type_supports( $post_type->name, amp_get_slug() ) ); ?>
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The first argument of checked() probably isn't needed.

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Thanks, this looks good.

<?php $element_name = AMP_Options_Manager::OPTION_NAME . '[supported_post_types][]'; ?>
<h4 class="title"><?php esc_html_e( 'Content Types', 'amp' ); ?></h4>
<p>
<?php esc_html_e( 'The following content types will be available as AMP by default, but you can override this on an item-by-item basis:', 'amp' ); ?>
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Maybe this would be enough:

The following content types will be available as AMP:

If they're checked by default, that might communicate "will be available as AMP by default"

content-types

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Actually they would be available as AMP by default, no?

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Yes, they would be available by default. But I was thinking that it might not be necessary to mention that.

But on second thought, that description is probably helpful. Most people probably don't want to disable AMP on posts, for example.

$templates = array(
'is_singular' => array(
'label' => __( 'Singular', 'amp' ),
'description' => __( 'Required for the above content types.', 'amp' ),
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clicking-content-type

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@kienstra I like the idea of making it simpler for people, so that if they select a content type the singular template would be auto selected.

Is there ever a situation where I would select a singular template and NOT select a content type?

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@jwold Yes, it would probably be common to have the Singular template checked but not have all Content Types checked. What would probably not be as common is to have Singular unchecked but the Content Types checked. There is a scenario where it could be used though: maybe the post archive page for a given CPT can be served as AMP but the singular CPT template cannot. That would surely be rare, but even so the “Required“ comment above isn't really true.

@@ -118,7 +126,7 @@ public static function init() {
$args = array_shift( $support );
if ( ! is_array( $args ) ) {
trigger_error( esc_html__( 'Expected AMP theme support arg to be array.', 'amp' ) ); // phpcs:ignore WordPress.PHP.DevelopmentFunctions.error_log_trigger_error
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This appears on the AMP Settings page /wp-admin/admin.php?page=amp-options

( ! ) Warning: array_merge(): Argument #2 is not an array in /srv/www/loc/public_html/wp-content/plugins/amp/includes/class-amp-theme-support.php on line 189
( ! ) Notice: Expected AMP theme support arg to be array. in /srv/www/loc/public_html/wp-content/plugins/amp/includes/class-amp-theme-support.php on line 128

This occurs with Twenty Seventeen. That would make sense, as it doesn't do add theme_support( 'amp' ), so $support is array()

And $args is null, because $args = array_shift( $support );

Fix up some tests
Address CR feedback

[ci skip]
…t all supported

* Fix remaining unit tests
* Mock external HTTP requests

[ci skip]
* Make sure admin screen shows proper options when optional amp theme support has been disabled.
* Add get_theme_support_args method.
@westonruter westonruter force-pushed the add/supportable-templates branch from ce59488 to bfb202a Compare July 1, 2018 06:45
…eme_support_args

Store version with options to keep track of format
* Clean up covers tags
* Remove unnecessary is_template_support_required
…from is_home

* Devs should use filter to add support for custom templates
* When a custom template is added via amp_supportable_templates filter then is_home will be discarded if there is another match
@rheinardkorf
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@westonruter works really well with custom templates in plugins as well. Thanks for doing this.

…tive sites

Revert "Remove dirty AMP support; rename Disabled to Classic"

This reverts most of commit 5bae33e.
@westonruter westonruter added this to the v1.0 milestone Jul 2, 2018
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Ready for review and testing. With this merged, I believe we're ready for beta.

}

$mode = 'native';
$support = get_theme_support( 'amp' );
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May there be a more differentiating naming for current_theme_supports vs. get_theme_support? Probably I am missing some of the context but the naming appear a little confusing.

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The current_theme_supports() and get_theme_support() are WordPress core functions. They are somewhat confusing. The former returns whether support has been added (boolean), and applies a filter to let plugins control whether support is present. The get_theme_support() on the other hand does not apply a filter, but rather it returns the args that were passed in for the original add_theme_support() call.

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Got it. Makes sense now.

@@ -43,6 +43,22 @@ public function init() {
if ( function_exists( 'gutenberg_init' ) ) {
add_action( 'enqueue_block_editor_assets', array( $this, 'enqueue_block_editor_assets' ) );
add_filter( 'wp_kses_allowed_html', array( $this, 'whitelist_block_atts_in_wp_kses_allowed_html' ), 10, 2 );

/*
* Dirty AMP is required when a site is in native mode but not all templates are being served
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This comment is hard to follow; perhaps not mentioning "Dirty AMP" first, but explaining directly the semantics of the filter and action functions may be clearer. Then the concept of Dirty AMP can be expressed. Just a thought.

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No need to look/address this now.

wp_add_inline_script( self::ASSETS_HANDLE, sprintf( 'ampPostMetaBox.boot( %s );',
wp_json_encode( array(
'previewLink' => esc_url_raw( add_query_arg( amp_get_slug(), '', get_preview_post_link( $post ) ) ),
'canonical' => amp_is_canonical(),
'enabled' => post_supports_amp( $post ),
'canSupport' => count( AMP_Post_Type_Support::get_support_errors( $post ) ) === 0,
'enabled' => empty( $support_errors ),
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Very nice semantics.

);

if ( true !== $verify ) {
return;
}

$errors = AMP_Post_Type_Support::get_support_errors( $post );
$status = post_supports_amp( $post ) ? self::ENABLED_STATUS : self::DISABLED_STATUS;
if ( current_theme_supports( 'amp' ) ) {
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Would it be possible having a comment for this if-then-else?

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To explain why the condition is here?

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Lots of work went into this. There are some parts of the changes which were challenging to follow; but they are sound. LGTM. Ship it!

@westonruter
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westonruter commented Jul 2, 2018

I realized that we don't need to remove available_callback. We can still support for legacy installs (0.7) it but mark it as deprecated. In short, we just need to add this to the top of \AMP_Theme_Support::get_template_availability():

// Support available_callback from 0.7, though it is deprecated.
if ( isset( $theme_support_args['available_callback'] ) && is_callable( $theme_support_args['available_callback'] ) ) {
	_doing_it_wrong( 'add_theme_support', esc_html__( 'The available_callback is deprecated when adding amp theme support in favor of declaratively setting the supported_templates.', 'amp' ), '1.0' );
	return call_user_func( $theme_support_args['available_callback'] );
}

I'll do that.

Use _doing_it_wrong() instead of trigger_error()
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Using available_callback now works again but it is deprecated, and the admin shows:

image

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Looks Good, Only Found One Thing

Hi @westonruter,
This looks good, and it's a big step in making the plugin easier to use.

I only found one thing (below), related to media pages in "Classic" mode.

The "Supported Templates" UI worked as expected in Paired and Native mode. I tested enabling and disabling "Posts," "Categories," "Homepage," "Search," and "Not Found (404)."

<ul>
<?php foreach ( array_map( 'get_post_type_object', AMP_Post_Type_Support::get_eligible_post_types() ) as $post_type ) : ?>
<li>
<?php $element_id = AMP_Options_Manager::OPTION_NAME . "-supported_post_types-{$post_type->name}"; ?>
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Media Pages In "Classic" Mode

This isn't the most common use-case. But it looks like on the "Media" pages in "Classic" mode, the href in the <link rel="amphtml"> leads to a 404 page. It ends with /amp, which results in a 404 page. But the ?amp URL works.

Steps to reproduce:

  1. Activate Twenty Sixteen
  2. On the "AMP Settings" page, select "Template Mode" > "Classic," and check "Supported Templates" > "Media"

classic-media-templates

3. In the Media Library, click an image, and click "View Attachment Page":

media-page

  1. In the source of that page, the <link rel="amphtml"> has an href with /amp, not ?amp:
<link rel="amphtml" href="https://loc.test/lorem-2000bridge/amp/">

source-media-page

  1. Expected: that URL is a valid AMP page
  2. Actual: it's a 404 page:

ends-amp

  1. Going to the same URL, but ending in ?amp results in a valid AMP page:

ends-amp-query-var

This seems to exist even after flushing permalinks.

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Good catch. I believe this is fixed after 7091b35.

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Thanks, your commit 7091b35 fixed this, and the <link rel="amphtml"> now leads to a valid AMP page.

@westonruter westonruter force-pushed the add/supportable-templates branch from 328bba5 to b54fcc0 Compare July 2, 2018 20:10
@westonruter westonruter merged commit 7477ddf into develop Jul 2, 2018
westonruter added a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 2, 2018
Add support for allowing a site subset to be native AMP

Squashed commit of the following:

commit b54fcc0
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jul 2 12:32:53 2018 -0700

    Fix initialization of paried mode and Customizer, and fix support options on admin screen

commit 7091b35
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jul 2 11:44:37 2018 -0700

    Fix generation of AMP permalink for attachments

commit acf9849
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jul 2 11:31:22 2018 -0700

    Restore available_callback but mark as deprecated

    Use _doing_it_wrong() instead of trigger_error()

commit 38b5546
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jul 2 00:47:50 2018 -0700

    Add test for custom template

commit c172763
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Mon Jul 2 00:16:57 2018 -0700

    Add test for AMP_Theme_Support::get_template_availability()

commit 4bde27d
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Jul 1 22:44:10 2018 -0700

    Add tests for AMP_Theme_Support::get_supportable_templates()

commit 11ea3d1
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Jul 1 21:48:34 2018 -0700

    Remove unused variable and fix phpcs issue

commit 1bc4251
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Jul 1 21:42:32 2018 -0700

    Restore the availability of AMP components in non-AMP documents in native sites

    Revert "Remove dirty AMP support; rename Disabled to Classic"

    This reverts most of commit 5bae33e.

commit c32d76b
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Jul 1 21:03:53 2018 -0700

    Elimiante Other/unrecognized template option since indistinguishable from is_home

    * Devs should use filter to add support for custom templates
    * When a custom template is added via amp_supportable_templates filter then is_home will be discarded if there is another match

commit 3d07eac
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Jul 1 20:49:53 2018 -0700

    Discard matching is_home when there are other matching templates

commit 221c3f0
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Jul 1 20:22:08 2018 -0700

    Improve testing of finish_init; add test stubs

    * Clean up covers tags
    * Remove unnecessary is_template_support_required

commit 1c759e5
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Jul 1 15:46:12 2018 -0700

    Add tests for read_theme_support, is_support_added_via_option, get_theme_support_args

    Store version with options to keep track of format

commit 2062816
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Jul 1 09:21:46 2018 -0700

    Persist user selection even when checkbox disabled

    * De-duplicate logic

commit bfb202a
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Jun 30 23:10:36 2018 -0700

    Let theme support args define templates_supported

    * Make sure admin screen shows proper options when optional amp theme support has been disabled.
    * Add get_theme_support_args method.

commit 7e56c8b
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Jun 30 21:04:35 2018 -0700

    Add unrecognized_templates_supported for Other templates

    [ci skip]

commit 95fd958
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Jun 30 20:52:08 2018 -0700

    Let template_availability return supported when no templates match but all supported

    * Fix remaining unit tests
    * Mock external HTTP requests

    [ci skip]

commit fafb94e
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Jun 30 16:07:29 2018 -0700

    Mock the gfycat requests during unit tests

    [ci skip]

commit 1adad3e
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Jun 30 15:59:17 2018 -0700

    Fix tests regarding amp status metabox

    [ci skip]

commit a7371d1
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Jun 30 09:57:21 2018 -0700

    Simplify logic in AMP_Post_Meta_Box::render_status

    [ci skip]

commit a616e84
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sat Jun 30 00:07:05 2018 -0700

    Don't show post enable/disable if template is not available

    Fix up some tests
    Address CR feedback

    [ci skip]

commit 3f4ef4c
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Jun 29 11:18:10 2018 -0700

    WIP13 [ci skip]

commit 5288ccb
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Fri Jun 29 11:10:46 2018 -0700

    WIP12 [ci skip]

commit 0131c52
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Jun 28 20:44:23 2018 -0700

    WIP11 [ci skip]

commit 8f46ee7
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Jun 28 18:09:52 2018 -0700

    WIP10 [ci skip]

commit f440592
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Jun 28 17:00:58 2018 -0700

    WIP9 [ci skip]

commit a7bf31e
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jun 27 23:41:34 2018 -0700

    WIP8

commit e5f4b77
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jun 27 23:09:05 2018 -0700

    Remove needless get_query_template

commit 3377ecf
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jun 27 22:22:01 2018 -0700

    WIP7

commit 2eda94b
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jun 27 21:46:34 2018 -0700

    WIP6

commit 1d2053c
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jun 27 16:42:27 2018 -0700

    WIP5

commit 718e643
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Wed Jun 27 12:40:15 2018 -0700

    WIP4

commit fab22d4
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Jun 26 16:13:27 2018 -0700

    WIP3

commit 6149da1
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Sun Jun 24 14:42:05 2018 -0700

    WIP2

commit 143cd2a
Author: Weston Ruter <[email protected]>
Date:   Thu Jun 21 17:12:35 2018 -0700

    WIP
@westonruter westonruter deleted the add/supportable-templates branch July 5, 2018 15:35
@postphotos postphotos mentioned this pull request Jul 26, 2018
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westonruter added a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 5, 2020
This logic was originally added in #1203 for #1148, but that was ultimately reverted in #1235.
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5 participants