io_uring: fix shift-out-of-bounds when round up cq size

Abaci Fuzz reported a shift-out-of-bounds BUG in io_uring_create():

[ 59.598207] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in ./include/linux/log2.h:57:13
[ 59.599665] shift exponent 64 is too large for 64-bit type 'long unsigned int'
[ 59.601230] CPU: 0 PID: 963 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.10.0-rc4+ #3
[ 59.602502] Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
[ 59.603673] Call Trace:
[ 59.604286] dump_stack+0x107/0x163
[ 59.605237] ubsan_epilogue+0xb/0x5a
[ 59.606094] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold+0xb2/0x20e
[ 59.607335] ? lock_downgrade+0x6c0/0x6c0
[ 59.608182] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0xaf/0xe0
[ 59.609166] io_uring_create.cold+0x99/0x149
[ 59.610114] io_uring_setup+0xd6/0x140
[ 59.610975] ? io_uring_create+0x2510/0x2510
[ 59.611945] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x286/0x400
[ 59.613007] ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x27/0x80
[ 59.614038] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x5b/0x180
[ 59.615056] do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
[ 59.615940] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 59.617007] RIP: 0033:0x7f2bb8a0b239

This is caused by roundup_pow_of_two() if the input entries larger
enough, e.g. 2^32-1. For sq_entries, it will check first and we allow
at most IORING_MAX_ENTRIES, so it is okay. But for cq_entries, we do
round up first, that may overflow and truncate it to 0, which is not
the expected behavior. So check the cq size first and then do round up.

Fixes: 88ec321 ("io_uring: round-up cq size before comparing with rounded sq size")
Reported-by: Abaci Fuzz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>

fs/io_uring.c

@@ -9252,14 +9252,16 @@ static int io_uring_create(unsigned entries, struct io_uring_params *p,
 		 * to a power-of-two, if it isn't already. We do NOT impose
 		 * any cq vs sq ring sizing.
 		 */
-		p->cq_entries = roundup_pow_of_two(p->cq_entries);
-		if (p->cq_entries < p->sq_entries)
+		if (!p->cq_entries)
 			return -EINVAL;
 		if (p->cq_entries > IORING_MAX_CQ_ENTRIES) {
 			if (!(p->flags & IORING_SETUP_CLAMP))
 				return -EINVAL;
 			p->cq_entries = IORING_MAX_CQ_ENTRIES;
 		}
+		p->cq_entries = roundup_pow_of_two(p->cq_entries);
+		if (p->cq_entries < p->sq_entries)
+			return -EINVAL;
 	} else {
 		p->cq_entries = 2 * p->sq_entries;
 	}