feat: add new route facts

api/src/modules/facts/api/facts-routes.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+import { Request, Response } from 'express';
+import * as core from 'express-serve-static-core';
+import { getQtyFromRequest } from '../../../utils/route-utils';
+import facts from '../data/facts';
+
+module.exports = function (app: core.Express) {
+    /**
+     * @openapi
+     * '/facts/random':
+     *   get:
+     *     tags:
+     *     - Facts
+     *     summary: Get a random fact from the database
+     *     responses:
+     *       '200':
+     *         description: OK
+     *         schema:
+     *           type: object
+     *           example: { fact: '', category: ''}
+     */
+    app.get('/facts/random', (req: Request, res: Response) => {
+        const fact = facts[Math.floor(Math.random() * facts.length)];
+        res.json(fact);
+    });
+
+    /**
+     * @openapi
+     * '/facts/{qty}':
+     *   get:
+     *     tags:
+     *     - Facts
+     *     summary: Get a list of all facts from the database
+     *     parameters:
+     *     - in: path
+     *       name: qty
+     *       description: The amount of results you would like returned
+     *       default: 10
+     *       type: number
+     *     responses:
+     *       '200':
+     *         description: OK
+     *         schema:
+     *           type: array
+     *           items:
+     *             type: object
+     *             example: { fact: '', category: ''}
+     */
+    app.get('/facts/:qty', (req: Request, res: Response) => {
+        const qty = getQtyFromRequest(req);
+        res.json(qty >= facts.length ? facts : facts.slice(0, qty));
+    });
+};

api/src/modules/facts/data/facts.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+const facts = [
+    {
+        fact: 'Dalmatians are born without spots! They are born with plain white coats with their first spots appearing after they are 1week old.',
+        category: 'dog'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Dogs sweat through their foot pads to help keep them cool. They also keep cool by panting.',
+        category: 'dog'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Greyhounds are the world\'s fastest dogs with the ability to reach up to 45 mph.',
+        category: 'dog'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Every dog has a unique nose print with no two alike.',
+        category: 'dog'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'The Basenji, an African wolf dog, does not bark in a normal way but may yodel or scream when excited!',
+        category: 'dog'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Snoopy, from Charles M. Schultz\'s "Peanuts" comic strip, is a beagle.',
+        category: 'dog'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'A dog\'s sense of smell is 1000 times greater than a human!',
+        category: 'dog'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Nine percent of dog owners will have a birthday party for their pet.',
+        category: 'dog'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Dogs have 28 baby teeth and 42 permanent teeth.',
+        category: 'dog'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Cats have 32 muscles in each ear.',
+        category: 'cat'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Cats have 4 rows of whiskers.',
+        category: 'cat'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Cats have no collarbone, which is one reason they are so flexible.',
+        category: 'cat'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Cats spend approximately 30% of their waking hours grooming themselves.',
+        category: 'cat'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: '"American Shorthair" is the designation reserved for pedigreed cats, while similar-looking cats of mixed or unknown origin are called "domestic shorthairs."',
+        category: 'cat'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Feline\'s jaws cannot move sideways.',
+        category: 'cat'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Cats have over one hundred vocal sounds, while dogs have about ten!',
+        category: 'cat'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Cat whiskers are so sensitive they can detect the slightest change in air current.',
+        category: 'cat'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Cats have 26 baby teeth and 30 permanent teeth.',
+        category: 'cat'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Fleas can jump 350 times its body length.',
+        category: 'animal'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Hummingbirds are the only birds that can fly backwards.',
+        category: 'animal'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Crocodiles cannot stick their tongue out.',
+        category: 'animal'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Starfish do not have a brain.',
+        category: 'animal'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Slugs have 4 noses.',
+        category: 'animal'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Only female mosquitoes bite.',
+        category: 'animal'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Polar bear skin is black!',
+        category: 'animal'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'The only mammal capable of flight is the bat.',
+        category: 'animal'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'A newborn kangaroo is the size of a lima bean.',
+        category: 'animal'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Coconuts, peaches, and pineapples are all considered to be berries.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'At one point in time, blackberry juice was used to dye clothes.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Coffee beans aren’t really beans at all. Instead, they’re actually fruit pits.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Pomology: the science of growing fruits.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Humans and bananas have 50% of the same DNA.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'The stickers placed on fruits are made out of edible paper, meaning that they are, technically, able to be consumed.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'The Durian fruit is the world’s worst smelling fruit.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Kiwis, at one time, were known as Chinese Gooseberries.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Plums, pears, peaches, and apples are all apart of the Rose Family.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Pomegranates can have up to 1,400 seeds.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'A mango tree can grow to be 100 feet tall.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Apples are 25% air which is why, when placed in water, they float.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Many Japanese farmers grow watermelon in the shape of a cube in order to make more space in refrigerators.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Starfruit can also be called Carambola.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Explorers once used watermelons as canteens.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Orange peels have four times more fiber than oranges themselves.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Strawberries typically have around 200 seeds. They’re also the only fruit with seeds on the outside.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'There are more than 1,000 known species of blackberries.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Dragon Fruit is full of vitamin C and is even said to help reduce acne.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Lemons are a cross between sour oranges and citrons.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Most lime species are natives of Asia.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Hawaii is the only state in the U.S. that grows papayas to market and sell.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'China sells and produces more tangerines that any other country.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'In Latin, the word pomegranate means “apple with many seeds.”',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Some fruits that most people haven’t ever heard of–but are worth learning more about–include the following: cotton candy grapes, lemon cucumbers, kiwi berries, cherimoya, jackfruit, pomelo, water apples, etc.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Grapes, when heated in a microwave, will actually explode.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'The fruit salad tree is a tree that can grow up to 7 different fruits.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Tomatoes have more genes than we do.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Miracle fruit is a fruit that, when eaten, causes sour foods to taste sweet for at least an hour or two after consumption.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'As pineapples were so expensive in colonial times, people would simply rent these flavorful fruits and show them off to others as a sign of wealth.',
+        category: 'fruit'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Space is completely silent because there is no atmosphere.',
+        category: 'space'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Our solar system is around 4.571 billion years old.',
+        category: 'space'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'The highest mountain found in our solar system is on Mars.',
+        category: 'space'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'It would take a modern spacecraft 450 million years to travel to the center of the Milky Way.',
+        category: 'space'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Mars is often described as the "Red Planet" because the iron oxide prevalent on its surface gives it a reddish appearance.',
+        category: 'space'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'Uranus spins sideways.',
+        category: 'space'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'There is water in space.',
+        category: 'space'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'The moon is the only other world humans have ever set foot on.',
+        category: 'space'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'A space station can provide nearly everything humans need. However, current space stations cannot simulate gravity which our bodies need.',
+        category: 'space'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: "Mars' sunsets are blue.",
+        category: 'space'
+    },
+    {
+        fact: 'The hottest planet in our solar system is Venus.',
+        category: 'space'
+    },
+]
+
+export default facts;

api/src/modules/facts/test/api/facts-routes.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+import request from 'supertest';
+import app from '../../../../../app';
+
+describe('facts api endpoints', () => {
+    describe('GET /facts/:qty', () => {
+        it('should the correct number of facts', async () => {
+            const qty = 5;
+            const response = await request(app).get(`/facts/${qty}`).expect(200).expect('Content-Type', /json/);
+
+            expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Array);
+            expect(response.body.length).toBe(qty);
+            expect(response.body[0]).toHaveProperty('fact');
+            expect(response.body[0]).toHaveProperty('category');
+        });
+    });
+
+    describe('GET /facts/random', () => {
+        it('should return a random fact', async () => {
+            const response = await request(app).get('/facts/random').expect(200).expect('Content-Type', /json/);
+
+            expect(response.body).toBeInstanceOf(Object);
+            expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('fact');
+            expect(response.body).toHaveProperty('category');
+        });
+    });
+});