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Liquid surface tension measurement through the pendent drop method: a plugin for ImageJ

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Pendent Drop ImageJ plugin

Questions, issues & problems: please use the pendent-drop topic on the ImageJ Forum to ask about installation and usage problems with this plugin - that way this kind of information is easily found in one place by other users, too, and other ImageJ users can tune in to help. The github issue tracker is meant for bugs and programming issues. If in doubt go to the ImageJ Forum.

What's the purpose of this plugin ?

Pendent drop profile integration and fitting

This plug-in allows for interactive or automated adjustment of a profile to an image of a pendent drop. The surface tension, volume and surface associated with this profile can then be obtained.

Context

The pendent drop method is commonly used to measure surface tensions of liquids. It consists in analysing the shape of a drop hanging typically from a capillary tube and about to detach (sometimes the inverse situation of a bubble forming at the bottom of a liquid is preferred, or that of a sessile drop or bubble). The shape is very sensitive to the unknown interfacial tension. The drop profile is described by only one non-dimensional parameter (tip radius over capillary length), although in practice five dimensional parameters can be adjusted within this plug-in: tip position and curvature, tilt of symetry axis and capillary length. The surface tension is calculated from the latter if the density difference is given.

For more information see the included PDF documentation (Plugins -> Drop Analysis -> About Pendent Drop, or in the article directory of the source code) or the open access publication

Daerr, A and Mogne, A 2016 Pendent_Drop: An ImageJ Plugin to Measure the Surface Tension from an Image of a Pendent Drop. Journal of Open Research Software, 4: e3, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/jors.97

Installation

The latest stable version is uploaded to the Fiji update site http://sites.imagej.net/Daerr/

Follow the procedure described on the Fiji wiki at http://fiji.sc/How_to_follow_a_3rd_party_update_site to add that site to Fiji's list and install the plugin.

I do not recommend using the git version, simply because it may be in an unusable state for long periods during rewrites. If you nevertheless insist on trying the latest version under development, check the commit history and use either maven or fiji+jar to compile and package the plugin for you.

Author, copyright, distribution policy and disclaimer

Written by Adrian Daerr

Copyright Adrian Daerr & Université Paris Diderot

This plugin is distributed under the GNU General Public Licence, version 3. The licencing text can be found on the site of the Free Software Foundation at: http://fsf.org/

If you require another licence please contact the author or his employer.

THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. THE PROGRAM IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.

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Liquid surface tension measurement through the pendent drop method: a plugin for ImageJ

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