Support incomplete versions for a valid purl in search

CHANGELOG.rst

@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@ Version v31.1.1
 ---------------
 
 - We re-enabled support for the Apache HTTPD security advisories importer.
+- We now support incomplete versions for a valid purl in search. For example,
+  you can now search for ``pkg:nginx/nginx@1`` and get all versions of nginx
+  starting with ``1``.
 
 
 Version v31.1.0

vulnerabilities/models.py

@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 from vulnerabilities.improver import MAX_CONFIDENCE
 from vulnerabilities.severity_systems import SCORING_SYSTEMS
 from vulnerabilities.utils import build_vcid
+from vulnerabilities.utils import remove_qualifiers_and_subpath
 
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
@@ -417,7 +418,8 @@ def search(self, query=None):
         try:
             # if it's a valid purl, use it as is
             purl = PackageURL.from_string(query)
-            return self.for_purl(purl, with_qualifiers_and_subpath=False)
+            purl = str(remove_qualifiers_and_subpath(purl))
+            return qs.filter(package_url__istartswith=purl)
         except ValueError:
             return qs.filter(package_url__icontains=query)
 
@@ -427,10 +429,9 @@ def for_purl(self, purl, with_qualifiers_and_subpath=True):
         """
         if not isinstance(purl, PackageURL):
             purl = PackageURL.from_string(purl)
-        purl = purl_to_dict(purl)
         if not with_qualifiers_and_subpath:
-            del purl["qualifiers"]
-            del purl["subpath"]
+            remove_qualifiers_and_subpath(purl)
+        purl = purl_to_dict(purl)
         return self.filter(**purl)
 
     def with_cpes(self):

vulnerabilities/tests/test_view.py

@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ def setUp(self):
             "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
             "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
             "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:pypi/foo@1",
         ]
         self.packages = packages
         for package in packages:
@@ -63,6 +64,77 @@ def test_package_view_with_purl_fragment(self):
         self.assertEqual(len(pkgs), 1)
         self.assertEqual(pkgs[0].purl, "pkg:nginx/[email protected]")
 
+    def test_package_view_with_purl_fragment(self):
+        qs = PackageSearch().get_queryset(query="nginx/nginx")
+        pkgs = list(qs)
+        pkgs = [p.purl for p in pkgs]
+        assert pkgs == [
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+        ]
+
+    def test_package_view_with_valid_purl_without_version(self):
+        qs = PackageSearch().get_queryset(query="pkg:nginx/nginx")
+        pkgs = list(qs)
+        pkgs = [p.purl for p in pkgs]
+        assert pkgs == [
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+        ]
+
+    def test_package_view_with_valid_purl_and_incomplete_version(self):
+        qs = PackageSearch().get_queryset(query="pkg:nginx/nginx@1")
+        pkgs = list(qs)
+        pkgs = [p.purl for p in pkgs]
+        assert pkgs == [
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+            "pkg:nginx/[email protected]",
+        ]
+
+    def test_package_view_with_purl_type(self):
+        qs = PackageSearch().get_queryset(query="pkg:pypi")
+        pkgs = list(qs)
+        pkgs = [p.purl for p in pkgs]
+        assert pkgs == ["pkg:pypi/foo@1"]
+
+    def test_package_view_with_type_as_input(self):
+        qs = PackageSearch().get_queryset(query="pypi")
+        pkgs = list(qs)
+        pkgs = [p.purl for p in pkgs]
+        assert pkgs == ["pkg:pypi/foo@1"]
+
 
 class VulnerabilitySearchTestCase(TestCase):
     def setUp(self):

vulnerabilities/utils.py

@@ -420,3 +420,18 @@ def fetch_response(url):
     if response.status_code == 200:
         return response
     raise Exception(f"Failed to fetch data from {url!r} with status code: {response.status_code!r}")
+
+
+# This should be a method on PackageURL
+def remove_qualifiers_and_subpath(purl):
+    """
+    Return a package URL without qualifiers and subpath
+    """
+    if not isinstance(purl, PackageURL):
+        purl = PackageURL.from_string(purl)
+    return PackageURL(
+        type=purl.type,
+        namespace=purl.namespace,
+        name=purl.name,
+        version=purl.version,
+    )