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Building on Windows | ||
=================== | ||
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This section contains information about building Tribler on Windows. In the end you should be left with a ``.exe`` file which, when opened, enables users to install Tribler on their system. | ||
This guide installs a 64-bit version of Tribler and has been tested on Windows 10 and Windows 2008 Server R2, 64-bit. It is recommended to create this builder on a system that is already able to run Tribler from a git checkout (it means that all the required packages required by Tribler are installed already). In case you want to build a 32 bit version, just install all the dependencies mentioned in 32 bit version. | ||
Information about setting up a developer environment on Windows can be found `here <../development/development_on_windows.rst>`__. | ||
We assume you've set up your environment to run Tribler. | ||
Don't forget to build the GUI using NPM! | ||
Additionally, you will need to install: | ||
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**When you have installed zope, an empty** ``__init__.py`` **file must be present in the zope folder. If this file is missing, a** ``No module named zope`` **error will be thrown. Create this file in the** ``site-packages/zope`` **folder if it does not exist.** | ||
- ``NSIS``, the ``SimpleFC`` plugin, and the ``nsProcess`` plugin. | ||
- The latest ``libsodium.dll`` release. | ||
- ``Microsoft Visual Studio 2022 Enterprise``. ``2022 Community`` will also work, but you need to edit `tribler.nsi` in the appropriate place. | ||
- ``Windows Kits 10.0.19041.0``. | ||
- ``OpenSSL``. | ||
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Required packages | ||
----------------- | ||
.. note:: | ||
If you install any of these applications to non-default folders, you will need to modify the build scripts. | ||
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To build a Tribler installer, you'll need some additional scripts and packages. The versions used as of writing this guide are mentioned next to the package or script. | ||
* The git command tools (version 2.7.0) are required to fetch the latest release information. These can be downloaded from `here <https://git-scm.com/download/win>`__. | ||
* PyInstaller, a tool to create an executable from python files. Install the latest version from pip: ``pip install pyinstaller``. | ||
* The builder needs to find all packages that are required by Tribler so make sure you can run Tribler on your machine and that there are no missing dependencies. | ||
* Nullsoft Scriptable Install System (NSIS) (version 2.5.0) is a script-driven Installer authoring tool for Microsoft Windows with minimal overhead. It can be downloaded `here <http://nsis.sourceforge.net/Download>`__. We selected version 2.5 as the uninstall functions were not called properly in 3.03b. | ||
* Three plugins are required.The UAC plugin is the first. This can be downloaded from `here <http://nsis.sourceforge.net/UAC_plug-in>`__ (version 0.2.4c). How to install a plugin can be found `here <http://nsis.sourceforge.net/How_can_I_install_a_plugin>`__. | ||
* The second plugin that is needed is AccessControl plug-in (version 1.0.8.1). It can be downloaded `here <http://nsis.sourceforge.net/AccessControl_plug-in>`__. | ||
* The third plugin required is NSIS Simple Firewall Plugin (version 1.2.0). You can download it `here <http://nsis.sourceforge.net/NSIS_Simple_Firewall_Plugin>`__. | ||
* The fourth plugin needed is NSProcess (Version 1.6.7), which can be downloaded `here <http://nsis.sourceforge.net/NsProcess_plugin>`__. | ||
* A version of Microsoft Visual Studio should be installed (we use 2012), but make sure you do not have the build-tools only. The full (community) edition can be downloaded `here <https://www.visualstudio.com/en-us/downloads/download-visual-studio-vs.aspx>`__. | ||
Run the following commands in your command prompt (assuming you are in the Tribler's repository root folder). | ||
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Other packages can be installed using ``pip``: | ||
First, install additional requirements: | ||
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.. code-block:: bash | ||
.. code-block:: | ||
python -m pip install -r requirements-build.txt | ||
Building & Packaging Tribler | ||
---------------------------- | ||
Second, create the ``.exe`` file in the ``dist`` directory. | ||
You can set the ``GITHUB_TAG`` to whatever you want to have your version set as. | ||
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Start by cloning Tribler if you haven't done already (using the ``git clone`` command). | ||
Next, create a ``build`` folder directly on your ``C:\`` drive. | ||
Inside the ``build`` folder, put the following items: | ||
.. code-block:: | ||
1. A folder ``certs`` containing a ``.pfx`` key. In our case it's named ``swarmplayerprivatekey.pfx``. Make sure to rename paths in ``makedist_win.bat`` to match your file name. | ||
2. ``vc_redist_110.exe`` (Visual C++ Redistributable for Visual Studio 2012), which is available `here <https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=30679>`__. In case you build 32 bit, get the x86 version. Once more, don't forget to rename the file. | ||
3. ``libsodium.dll`` which can be downloaded from `libsodium.org <https://download.libsodium.org/libsodium/releases/>`_ (as of writing version 1.0.8). | ||
4. The openssl dll files ``libeay32.dll``, ``libssl32.dll`` and ``ssleay32.dll`` (place them in a directory named ``openssl``). | ||
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Then: | ||
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* Set a ``PASSWORD`` `environment variable <https://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/sysdm_advancd_environmnt_addchange_variable.mspx?mfr=true>`__ with its value set to the password matching the one set in your ``.pfx`` file. | ||
* Create the ``.TriblerVersion`` file with the result of execution of the following command: ``git describe | python -c "import sys; print(next(sys.stdin).lstrip('v'))"`` | ||
* Create the ``.TriblerCommit`` file with the result of execution of the following command: ``git rev-parse HEAD`` | ||
* Set the ``TRIBLER_VERSION`` environment variable with the content of the ``.TriblerVersion`` file. | ||
* Set the ``QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen`` environment variable | ||
* Set the ``QT_ACCESSIBILITY=1`` environment variable | ||
* Set the ``QT_IM_MODULE=ibus`` environment variable | ||
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Finally, open a command prompt and enter the following commands (Change 11.0 depending on your version of Microsoft Visual Studio): | ||
Note that for building 32 bit you need to pass anything but 64, i.e. 32 or 86 to the ``update_version.py`` script. | ||
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.. code-block:: bash | ||
python build\update_version.py 64 | ||
python build\win\replace_nsi.py -r . --architecture x64 | ||
set GITHUB_TAG="1.2.3" | ||
build\win\makedist_win.bat | ||
This builds an ``.exe`` installer which installs Tribler. | ||
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