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* feature written, tests passed * actualy passes almost all the test. * resolve conflict, hopefully. * please. * let it cook. * uses constants instead of string for version policies. * conflict res * swapped downstream method and version. * #1731 Read the Docs configuration file v2 (#1733) * fixing the documentation, using Release/20.0 as base branch * using latest conf.py, created with sphinx-quickstart, fixing the warnings during documentation generation * Update .readthedocs.yaml * switching to threemammals.org for copyright * adding requirements file, updating readthedocs.yaml, adding formats pdf / epub and config for requirements file * fixing code block in websockets.rst * ok, now it should be fine... * Update kubernetes.rst: Review and fix markup code * Update websockets.rst: Review and fix markup * Update conf.py: Update release, author and copyright --------- Co-authored-by: Raman Maksimchuk <[email protected]> * * When using the QoS option "ExceptionsAllowedBeforeBreaking" the circuit breaker never opens the circuit. * merge issue, PortFinder * some code improvements, using httpresponsemessage status codes as a base for circuit breaker * Adding more unit tests, and trying to mitigate the test issues with the method "GivenThereIsAPossiblyBrokenServiceRunningOn" * fixing some test issues * setting timeout value to 5000 to avoid side effects * again timing issues * timing issues again * ok, first one ok * Revert "ok, first one ok" This reverts commit 2e4a673. * inline method * putting back logging for http request exception * removing logger configuration, back to default * adding a bit more tests to check the policy wrap * Removing TimeoutStrategy from parameters, it's set by default to pessimistic, at least one policy will be returned, so using First() in circuit breaker and removing the branch Policy == null from delegating handler. * Fix StyleCop warnings * Format parameters * Sort usings * since we might have two policies wrapped, timeout and circuit breaker, we can't use the name CircuitBreaker for polly qos provider, it's not right. Using PollyPolicyWrapper and AsnycPollyPolicy instead. * modifying circuit breaker delegating handler name, usin Polly policies instead * renaming CircuitBreakerFactory to PolicyWrapperFactory in tests * DRY for FileConfiguration, using FileConfigurationFactory * Add copy constructor * Refactor setup * Use expression body for method * Fix acceptance test * IDE1006 Naming rule violation: These words must begin with upper case characters * CA1816 Change ReturnsErrorTests.Dispose() to call GC.SuppressFinalize(object) * Sort usings * Use expression body for method * Return back named arguments --------- Co-authored-by: raman-m <[email protected]> * feature written, tests passed * actualy passes almost all the test. * resolve conflict, hopefully. * missed this one. * please. * come on... * let it build. * let it cook. * copied from main branch. * conflict res * resolving conflicts. * another attempt. * lf * re-incorporate downstream version policy. * renamed the version policies and added acceptance tests. * trust the dotnet dev cert. * accepts cert from dotnet. * Fix compiling errors * Refactor tests * a bit of code cleanup, removing some usings * a bit more cleanup in fileroute * try and error with the tests * "Yahoo!...", said @ibnuda :) * FileRoute: let it go... Binary copy! :LoL: * FileRoute: let it cook... Re-add sweet props * `dotnet dev-certs` for the `build` job * Recover `kubernetes.rst` * docs/make.bat original version * OcelotBuilderExtensions * original src/Ocelot.Provider.Polly/v7/PollyPolicyWrapper.cs * `IVersionPolicyCreator` XML docs * Code review by @raman-m (part 1) * RequestMapper : care about diff * Code review by @raman-m (part 2) * Fix Should_return_OK_status_and_multiline_indented_json_response_with_json_options_for_custom_builder * Update configuration.rst Add DownstreamVersionPolicy section * Update docs * Rename `DownstreamVersionPolicy` to `DownstreamHttpVersionPolicy` * update docs after prop renaming * Sort props --------- Co-authored-by: Guillaume Gnaegi <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Raman Maksimchuk <[email protected]>
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.. |K8s Logo| image:: https://kubernetes.io/images/favicon.png | ||
:alt: K8s Logo | ||
:width: 40 | ||
|
||
|K8s Logo| Kubernetes [#f1]_ aka K8s | ||
==================================== | ||
|
||
A part of feature: :doc:`../features/servicediscovery` [#f2]_ | ||
|
||
Ocelot will call the `K8s <https://kubernetes.io/>`_ endpoints API in a given namespace to get all of the endpoints for a pod and then load balance across them. | ||
Ocelot used to use the services API to send requests to the `K8s <https://kubernetes.io/>`__ service but this was changed in `PR 1134 <https://github.com/ThreeMammals/Ocelot/pull/1134>`_ because the service did not load balance as expected. | ||
|
||
Install | ||
------- | ||
|
||
The first thing you need to do is install the `NuGet package <https://www.nuget.org/packages/Ocelot.Provider.Kubernetes>`_ that provides **Kubernetes** [#f1]_ support in Ocelot: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: powershell | ||
Install-Package Ocelot.Provider.Kubernetes | ||
Then add the following to your ``ConfigureServices`` method: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: csharp | ||
services.AddOcelot().AddKubernetes(); | ||
If you have services deployed in Kubernetes, you will normally use the naming service to access them. | ||
Default ``usePodServiceAccount = true``, which means that Service Account using Pod to access the service of the K8s cluster needs to be Service Account based on RBAC authorization: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: csharp | ||
public static class OcelotBuilderExtensions | ||
{ | ||
public static IOcelotBuilder AddKubernetes(this IOcelotBuilder builder, bool usePodServiceAccount = true); | ||
} | ||
You can replicate a Permissive using RBAC role bindings (see `Permissive RBAC Permissions <https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/#permissive-rbac-permissions>`_), | ||
K8s API server and token will read from pod. | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: bash | ||
kubectl create clusterrolebinding permissive-binding --clusterrole=cluster-admin --user=admin --user=kubelet --group=system:serviceaccounts | ||
Configuration | ||
------------- | ||
|
||
The following examples show how to set up a Route that will work in Kubernetes. | ||
The most important thing is the **ServiceName** which is made up of the Kubernetes service name. | ||
We also need to set up the **ServiceDiscoveryProvider** in **GlobalConfiguration**. | ||
|
||
Kube default provider | ||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ||
|
||
The example here shows a typical configuration: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: json | ||
"Routes": [ | ||
{ | ||
"ServiceName": "downstreamservice", | ||
// ... | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"GlobalConfiguration": { | ||
"ServiceDiscoveryProvider": { | ||
"Host": "192.168.0.13", | ||
"Port": 443, | ||
"Token": "txpc696iUhbVoudg164r93CxDTrKRVWG", | ||
"Namespace": "Dev", | ||
"Type": "Kube" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
Service deployment in **Namespace** ``Dev``, **ServiceDiscoveryProvider** type is ``Kube``, you also can set :ref:`k8s-pollkube-provider` type. | ||
Note: **Host**, **Port** and **Token** are no longer in use. | ||
|
||
.. _k8s-pollkube-provider: | ||
|
||
PollKube provider | ||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ||
|
||
You use Ocelot to poll Kubernetes for latest service information rather than per request. | ||
If you want to poll Kubernetes for the latest services rather than per request (default behaviour) then you need to set the following configuration: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: json | ||
"ServiceDiscoveryProvider": { | ||
"Namespace": "dev", | ||
"Type": "PollKube", | ||
"PollingInterval": 100 // ms | ||
} | ||
The polling interval is in milliseconds and tells Ocelot how often to call Kubernetes for changes in service configuration. | ||
|
||
Please note, there are tradeoffs here. | ||
If you poll Kubernetes, it is possible Ocelot will not know if a service is down depending on your polling interval and you might get more errors than if you get the latest services per request. | ||
This really depends on how volatile your services are. | ||
We doubt it will matter for most people and polling may give a tiny performance improvement over calling Kubernetes per request. | ||
There is no way for Ocelot to work these out for you. | ||
|
||
Global vs Route levels | ||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ||
|
||
If your downstream service resides in a different namespace, you can override the global setting at the Route-level by specifying a **ServiceNamespace**: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: json | ||
"Routes": [ | ||
{ | ||
"ServiceName": "downstreamservice", | ||
"ServiceNamespace": "downstream-namespace" | ||
} | ||
] | ||
"""" | ||
|
||
.. [#f1] `Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubernetes>`_ | `K8s Website <https://kubernetes.io/>`_ | `K8s Documentation <https://kubernetes.io/docs/>`_ | `K8s GitHub <https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes>`_ | ||
.. [#f2] This feature was requested as part of `issue 345 <https://github.com/ThreeMammals/Ocelot/issues/345>`_ to add support for `Kubernetes <https://kubernetes.io/>`_ :doc:`../features/servicediscovery` provider. | ||
.. |K8s Logo| image:: https://kubernetes.io/images/favicon.png | ||
:alt: K8s Logo | ||
:width: 40 | ||
|
||
|K8s Logo| Kubernetes [#f1]_ aka K8s | ||
==================================== | ||
|
||
A part of feature: :doc:`../features/servicediscovery` [#f2]_ | ||
|
||
Ocelot will call the `K8s <https://kubernetes.io/>`_ endpoints API in a given namespace to get all of the endpoints for a pod and then load balance across them. | ||
Ocelot used to use the services API to send requests to the `K8s <https://kubernetes.io/>`__ service but this was changed in `PR 1134 <https://github.com/ThreeMammals/Ocelot/pull/1134>`_ because the service did not load balance as expected. | ||
|
||
Install | ||
------- | ||
|
||
The first thing you need to do is install the `NuGet package <https://www.nuget.org/packages/Ocelot.Provider.Kubernetes>`_ that provides **Kubernetes** [#f1]_ support in Ocelot: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: powershell | ||
Install-Package Ocelot.Provider.Kubernetes | ||
Then add the following to your ``ConfigureServices`` method: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: csharp | ||
services.AddOcelot().AddKubernetes(); | ||
If you have services deployed in Kubernetes, you will normally use the naming service to access them. | ||
Default ``usePodServiceAccount = true``, which means that Service Account using Pod to access the service of the K8s cluster needs to be Service Account based on RBAC authorization: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: csharp | ||
public static class OcelotBuilderExtensions | ||
{ | ||
public static IOcelotBuilder AddKubernetes(this IOcelotBuilder builder, bool usePodServiceAccount = true); | ||
} | ||
You can replicate a Permissive using RBAC role bindings (see `Permissive RBAC Permissions <https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/rbac/#permissive-rbac-permissions>`_), | ||
K8s API server and token will read from pod. | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: bash | ||
kubectl create clusterrolebinding permissive-binding --clusterrole=cluster-admin --user=admin --user=kubelet --group=system:serviceaccounts | ||
Configuration | ||
------------- | ||
|
||
The following examples show how to set up a Route that will work in Kubernetes. | ||
The most important thing is the **ServiceName** which is made up of the Kubernetes service name. | ||
We also need to set up the **ServiceDiscoveryProvider** in **GlobalConfiguration**. | ||
|
||
Kube default provider | ||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ||
|
||
The example here shows a typical configuration: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: json | ||
"Routes": [ | ||
{ | ||
"ServiceName": "downstreamservice", | ||
// ... | ||
} | ||
], | ||
"GlobalConfiguration": { | ||
"ServiceDiscoveryProvider": { | ||
"Host": "192.168.0.13", | ||
"Port": 443, | ||
"Token": "txpc696iUhbVoudg164r93CxDTrKRVWG", | ||
"Namespace": "Dev", | ||
"Type": "Kube" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
Service deployment in **Namespace** ``Dev``, **ServiceDiscoveryProvider** type is ``Kube``, you also can set :ref:`k8s-pollkube-provider` type. | ||
Note: **Host**, **Port** and **Token** are no longer in use. | ||
|
||
.. _k8s-pollkube-provider: | ||
|
||
PollKube provider | ||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ||
|
||
You use Ocelot to poll Kubernetes for latest service information rather than per request. | ||
If you want to poll Kubernetes for the latest services rather than per request (default behaviour) then you need to set the following configuration: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: json | ||
"ServiceDiscoveryProvider": { | ||
"Namespace": "dev", | ||
"Type": "PollKube", | ||
"PollingInterval": 100 // ms | ||
} | ||
The polling interval is in milliseconds and tells Ocelot how often to call Kubernetes for changes in service configuration. | ||
|
||
Please note, there are tradeoffs here. | ||
If you poll Kubernetes, it is possible Ocelot will not know if a service is down depending on your polling interval and you might get more errors than if you get the latest services per request. | ||
This really depends on how volatile your services are. | ||
We doubt it will matter for most people and polling may give a tiny performance improvement over calling Kubernetes per request. | ||
There is no way for Ocelot to work these out for you. | ||
|
||
Global vs Route levels | ||
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ | ||
|
||
If your downstream service resides in a different namespace, you can override the global setting at the Route-level by specifying a **ServiceNamespace**: | ||
|
||
.. code-block:: json | ||
"Routes": [ | ||
{ | ||
"ServiceName": "downstreamservice", | ||
"ServiceNamespace": "downstream-namespace" | ||
} | ||
] | ||
"""" | ||
|
||
.. [#f1] `Wikipedia <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kubernetes>`_ | `K8s Website <https://kubernetes.io/>`_ | `K8s Documentation <https://kubernetes.io/docs/>`_ | `K8s GitHub <https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes>`_ | ||
.. [#f2] This feature was requested as part of `issue 345 <https://github.com/ThreeMammals/Ocelot/issues/345>`_ to add support for `Kubernetes <https://kubernetes.io/>`_ :doc:`../features/servicediscovery` provider. |
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