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feat: add default quernFn option
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This feature allows you to set a default query function in the config and use it for your whole app, similar to how early SWR user's were just passing a url. Now you can do the same and just do `useQuery('/todos')` :)
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tannerlinsley committed Jun 24, 2020
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63 changes: 55 additions & 8 deletions README.md
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Expand Up @@ -231,6 +231,7 @@ This library is being built and maintained by me, @tannerlinsley and I am always
- [Suspense Mode](#suspense-mode)
- [Fetch-on-render vs Fetch-as-you-render](#fetch-on-render-vs-fetch-as-you-render)
- [Canceling Query Requests](#canceling-query-requests)
- [Using a Defualt Query Function](#using-a-default-query-function)
- [Mutations](#mutations)
- [Basic Mutations](#basic-mutations)
- [Mutation Variables](#mutation-variables)
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1123,6 +1124,51 @@ const query = useQuery('todos', () => {
})
```
## Using a Defualt Query Function
If you find yourself wishing for whatever reason that you could just share the same query function for your entire app and just use query keys to to identify what it should fetch, you can do that by providing a **default query function** to React Query:
```js
// Define a default query function that will recieve the query key
const defaultQueryFn = async key => {
const { data } = await axios.get(`https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com${key}`)
return data
}

function App() {
// provide the default query function to your app via the config provider
return (
<ReactQueryConfigProvider
config={{
queries: {
queryFn: defaultQueryFn,
},
}}
>
<YourApp />
</ReactQueryConfigProvider>
)
}

// All you have to do now is pass a key!
function Posts() {
const { status, data, error, isFetching } = useQuery('/posts')

// ...
}

// You can even leave out the queryFn and just go straight into options
function Post({ postId }) {
const { status, data, error, isFetching } = useQuery(`/posts/${postId}`, {
enabled: postId,
})

// ...
}
```
If you ever want to override the default queryFn, you can just provide your own like you normally would.
# Mutations
Unlike queries, mutations are typically used to create/update/delete data or perform server side-effects. For this purpose, React Query exports a `useMutation` hook.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1661,7 +1707,7 @@ const {
isFetching,
failureCount,
refetch,
} = useQuery(queryKey, queryFn, {
} = useQuery(queryKey, queryFn?, {
suspense,
queryKeySerializerFn,
enabled,
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1698,7 +1744,7 @@ const queryInfo = useQuery({
- If a `[String, ...any]` array is passed, each item will be serialized into a stable query key. See [Query Keys](#query-keys) for more information.
- The query will automatically update when this key changes (as long as `enabled` is not set to `false`).
- `queryFn: Function(variables) => Promise(data/error)`
- **Required**
- **Required, but only if no default query function has been defined**
- The function that the query will use to request data.
- Receives the following variables in the order that they are provided:
- Query Key Variables
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1968,12 +2014,6 @@ The `queryCache` instance is the backbone of React Query that manages all of the
const data = await queryCache.prefetchQuery(queryKey, queryFn)
```
For convenience in syntax, you can also pass optional query variables to `prefetchQuery` just like you can `useQuery`:
```js
const data = await queryCache.prefetchQuery(queryKey, queryFn, config)
```
To pass options like `force` or `throwOnError`, use the fourth options object:
```js
Expand All @@ -1983,6 +2023,12 @@ const data = await queryCache.prefetchQuery(queryKey, queryFn, config, {
})
```
You can even use it with a default queryFn in your config!
```js
const data = await queryCache.prefetchQuery(queryKey)
```
### Options
The options for `prefetchQuery` are exactly the same as those of [`useQuery`](#usequery) with the exception of the last options object:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2279,6 +2325,7 @@ const queryConfig = {
},
queries: {
...shared,
queryFn,
enabled: true,
retry: 3,
retryDelay: attemptIndex => Math.min(1000 * 2 ** attemptIndex, 30000),
Expand Down
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions examples/default-query-function/.babelrc
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{
"presets": ["react-app"],
"plugins": ["styled-components"]
}
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions examples/default-query-function/.eslintrc
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{
"extends": ["react-app", "prettier"],
"rules": {
// "eqeqeq": 0,
// "jsx-a11y/anchor-is-valid": 0
}
}
23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions examples/default-query-function/.gitignore
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# See https://help.github.com/articles/ignoring-files/ for more about ignoring files.

# dependencies
/node_modules
/.pnp
.pnp.js

# testing
/coverage

# production
/build

# misc
.DS_Store
.env.local
.env.development.local
.env.test.local
.env.production.local

npm-debug.log*
yarn-debug.log*
yarn-error.log*
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions examples/default-query-function/.prettierrc
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{}
29 changes: 29 additions & 0 deletions examples/default-query-function/.rescriptsrc.js
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const path = require('path')
const resolveFrom = require('resolve-from')

const fixLinkedDependencies = config => {
config.resolve = {
...config.resolve,
alias: {
...config.resolve.alias,
react$: resolveFrom(path.resolve('node_modules'), 'react'),
'react-dom$': resolveFrom(path.resolve('node_modules'), 'react-dom'),
},
}
return config
}

const includeSrcDirectory = config => {
config.resolve = {
...config.resolve,
modules: [path.resolve('src'), ...config.resolve.modules],
}
return config
}

module.exports = [
['use-babel-config', '.babelrc'],
['use-eslint-config', '.eslintrc'],
fixLinkedDependencies,
// includeSrcDirectory,
]
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions examples/default-query-function/README.md
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# Example

To run this example:

- `npm install` or `yarn`
- `npm run start` or `yarn start`
37 changes: 37 additions & 0 deletions examples/default-query-function/package.json
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{
"private": true,
"scripts": {
"start": "rescripts start",
"build": "rescripts build",
"test": "rescripts test",
"eject": "rescripts eject"
},
"dependencies": {
"axios": "0.19.2",
"react": "^16.8.6",
"react-dom": "^16.8.6",
"react-query": "1.0.12",
"react-query-devtools": "1.0.2",
"react-scripts": "3.0.1",
"stop-runaway-react-effects": "^1.2.0",
"styled-components": "^4.3.2"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@rescripts/cli": "^0.0.11",
"@rescripts/rescript-use-babel-config": "^0.0.8",
"@rescripts/rescript-use-eslint-config": "^0.0.9",
"babel-eslint": "10.0.1"
},
"browserslist": {
"production": [
">0.2%",
"not dead",
"not op_mini all"
],
"development": [
"last 1 chrome version",
"last 1 firefox version",
"last 1 safari version"
]
}
}
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38 changes: 38 additions & 0 deletions examples/default-query-function/public/index.html
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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/favicon.ico" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />
<meta name="theme-color" content="#000000" />
<!--
manifest.json provides metadata used when your web app is installed on a
user's mobile device or desktop. See https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/web-app-manifest/
-->
<link rel="manifest" href="%PUBLIC_URL%/manifest.json" />
<!--
Notice the use of %PUBLIC_URL% in the tags above.
It will be replaced with the URL of the `public` folder during the build.
Only files inside the `public` folder can be referenced from the HTML.
Unlike "/favicon.ico" or "favicon.ico", "%PUBLIC_URL%/favicon.ico" will
work correctly both with client-side routing and a non-root public URL.
Learn how to configure a non-root public URL by running `npm run build`.
-->
<title>React App</title>
</head>
<body>
<noscript>You need to enable JavaScript to run this app.</noscript>
<div id="root"></div>
<!--
This HTML file is a template.
If you open it directly in the browser, you will see an empty page.
You can add webfonts, meta tags, or analytics to this file.
The build step will place the bundled scripts into the <body> tag.
To begin the development, run `npm start` or `yarn start`.
To create a production bundle, use `npm run build` or `yarn build`.
-->
</body>
</html>
15 changes: 15 additions & 0 deletions examples/default-query-function/public/manifest.json
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{
"short_name": "React App",
"name": "Create React App Sample",
"icons": [
{
"src": "favicon.ico",
"sizes": "64x64 32x32 24x24 16x16",
"type": "image/x-icon"
}
],
"start_url": ".",
"display": "standalone",
"theme_color": "#000000",
"background_color": "#ffffff"
}
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