handle #[pyo3(from_py_with = ...)] on dunder (__magic__) methods (#…

…4117)

* handle `#[pyo3(from_py_with = ...)]` on dunder (__magic__) methods

* add newsfragment

newsfragments/4117.fixed.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Correctly handle `#[pyo3(from_py_with = ...)]` attribute on dunder (`__magic__`) method arguments instead of silently ignoring it.

pyo3-macros-backend/src/params.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use syn::spanned::Spanned;
 
 pub struct Holders {
     holders: Vec<syn::Ident>,
-    gil_refs_checkers: Vec<syn::Ident>,
+    gil_refs_checkers: Vec<GilRefChecker>,
 }
 
 impl Holders {
@@ -32,14 +32,28 @@ impl Holders {
             &format!("gil_refs_checker_{}", self.gil_refs_checkers.len()),
             span,
         );
-        self.gil_refs_checkers.push(gil_refs_checker.clone());
+        self.gil_refs_checkers
+            .push(GilRefChecker::FunctionArg(gil_refs_checker.clone()));
+        gil_refs_checker
+    }
+
+    pub fn push_from_py_with_checker(&mut self, span: Span) -> syn::Ident {
+        let gil_refs_checker = syn::Ident::new(
+            &format!("gil_refs_checker_{}", self.gil_refs_checkers.len()),
+            span,
+        );
+        self.gil_refs_checkers
+            .push(GilRefChecker::FromPyWith(gil_refs_checker.clone()));
         gil_refs_checker
     }
 
     pub fn init_holders(&self, ctx: &Ctx) -> TokenStream {
         let Ctx { pyo3_path } = ctx;
         let holders = &self.holders;
-        let gil_refs_checkers = &self.gil_refs_checkers;
+        let gil_refs_checkers = self.gil_refs_checkers.iter().map(|checker| match checker {
+            GilRefChecker::FunctionArg(ident) => ident,
+            GilRefChecker::FromPyWith(ident) => ident,
+        });
         quote! {
             #[allow(clippy::let_unit_value)]
             #(let mut #holders = #pyo3_path::impl_::extract_argument::FunctionArgumentHolder::INIT;)*
@@ -50,11 +64,23 @@ impl Holders {
     pub fn check_gil_refs(&self) -> TokenStream {
         self.gil_refs_checkers
             .iter()
-            .map(|e| quote_spanned! { e.span() => #e.function_arg(); })
+            .map(|checker| match checker {
+                GilRefChecker::FunctionArg(ident) => {
+                    quote_spanned! { ident.span() => #ident.function_arg(); }
+                }
+                GilRefChecker::FromPyWith(ident) => {
+                    quote_spanned! { ident.span() => #ident.from_py_with_arg(); }
+                }
+            })
             .collect()
     }
 }
 
+enum GilRefChecker {
+    FunctionArg(syn::Ident),
+    FromPyWith(syn::Ident),
+}
+
 /// Return true if the argument list is simply (*args, **kwds).
 pub fn is_forwarded_args(signature: &FunctionSignature<'_>) -> bool {
     matches!(

pyo3-macros-backend/src/pymethod.rs

@@ -1053,44 +1053,39 @@ impl Ty {
         ctx: &Ctx,
     ) -> TokenStream {
         let Ctx { pyo3_path } = ctx;
-        let name_str = arg.name().unraw().to_string();
         match self {
             Ty::Object => extract_object(
                 extract_error_mode,
                 holders,
-                &name_str,
+                arg,
                 quote! { #ident },
-                arg.ty().span(),
                 ctx
             ),
             Ty::MaybeNullObject => extract_object(
                 extract_error_mode,
                 holders,
-                &name_str,
+                arg,
                 quote! {
                     if #ident.is_null() {
                         #pyo3_path::ffi::Py_None()
                     } else {
                         #ident
                     }
                 },
-                arg.ty().span(),
                 ctx
             ),
             Ty::NonNullObject => extract_object(
                 extract_error_mode,
                 holders,
-                &name_str,
+                arg,
                 quote! { #ident.as_ptr() },
-                arg.ty().span(),
                 ctx
             ),
             Ty::IPowModulo => extract_object(
                 extract_error_mode,
                 holders,
-                &name_str,
+                arg,
                 quote! { #ident.as_ptr() },
-                arg.ty().span(),
                 ctx
             ),
             Ty::CompareOp => extract_error_mode.handle_error(
@@ -1118,24 +1113,37 @@ impl Ty {
 fn extract_object(
     extract_error_mode: ExtractErrorMode,
     holders: &mut Holders,
-    name: &str,
+    arg: &FnArg<'_>,
     source_ptr: TokenStream,
-    span: Span,
     ctx: &Ctx,
 ) -> TokenStream {
     let Ctx { pyo3_path } = ctx;
-    let holder = holders.push_holder(Span::call_site());
-    let gil_refs_checker = holders.push_gil_refs_checker(span);
-    let extracted = extract_error_mode.handle_error(
+    let gil_refs_checker = holders.push_gil_refs_checker(arg.ty().span());
+    let name = arg.name().unraw().to_string();
+
+    let extract = if let Some(from_py_with) =
+        arg.from_py_with().map(|from_py_with| &from_py_with.value)
+    {
+        let from_py_with_checker = holders.push_from_py_with_checker(from_py_with.span());
+        quote! {
+            #pyo3_path::impl_::extract_argument::from_py_with(
+                #pyo3_path::impl_::pymethods::BoundRef::ref_from_ptr(py, &#source_ptr).0,
+                #name,
+                #pyo3_path::impl_::deprecations::inspect_fn(#from_py_with, &#from_py_with_checker) as fn(_) -> _,
+            )
+        }
+    } else {
+        let holder = holders.push_holder(Span::call_site());
         quote! {
             #pyo3_path::impl_::extract_argument::extract_argument(
                 #pyo3_path::impl_::pymethods::BoundRef::ref_from_ptr(py, &#source_ptr).0,
                 &mut #holder,
                 #name
             )
-        },
-        ctx,
-    );
+        }
+    };
+
+    let extracted = extract_error_mode.handle_error(extract, ctx);
     quote! {
         #pyo3_path::impl_::deprecations::inspect_type(#extracted, &#gil_refs_checker)
     }

tests/test_class_basics.rs

@@ -290,6 +290,10 @@ fn get_length(obj: &Bound<'_, PyAny>) -> PyResult<usize> {
     Ok(length)
 }
 
+fn is_even(obj: &Bound<'_, PyAny>) -> PyResult<bool> {
+    obj.extract::<i32>().map(|i| i % 2 == 0)
+}
+
 #[pyclass]
 struct ClassWithFromPyWithMethods {}
 
@@ -319,6 +323,10 @@ impl ClassWithFromPyWithMethods {
     fn staticmethod(#[pyo3(from_py_with = "get_length")] argument: usize) -> usize {
         argument
     }
+
+    fn __contains__(&self, #[pyo3(from_py_with = "is_even")] obj: bool) -> bool {
+        obj
+    }
 }
 
 #[test]
@@ -339,6 +347,9 @@ fn test_pymethods_from_py_with() {
         if has_gil_refs:
             assert instance.classmethod_gil_ref(arg) == 2
         assert instance.staticmethod(arg) == 2
+
+        assert 42 in instance
+        assert 73 not in instance
         "#
         );
     })

tests/ui/deprecations.rs

@@ -38,6 +38,14 @@ impl MyClass {
 
     #[setter]
     fn set_bar_bound(&self, _value: &Bound<'_, PyAny>) {}
+
+    fn __eq__(&self, #[pyo3(from_py_with = "extract_gil_ref")] _other: i32) -> bool {
+        true
+    }
+
+    fn __contains__(&self, #[pyo3(from_py_with = "extract_bound")] _value: i32) -> bool {
+        true
+    }
 }
 
 fn main() {}

tests/ui/deprecations.stderr

@@ -16,6 +16,12 @@ error: use of deprecated struct `pyo3::PyCell`: `PyCell` was merged into `Bound`
 23 |     fn method_gil_ref(_slf: &PyCell<Self>) {}
    |                              ^^^^^^
 
+error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::from_py_with_arg`: use `&Bound<'_, PyAny>` as the argument for this `from_py_with` extractor
+  --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:42:44
+   |
+42 |     fn __eq__(&self, #[pyo3(from_py_with = "extract_gil_ref")] _other: i32) -> bool {
+   |                                            ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::function_arg`: use `&Bound<'_, T>` instead for this function argument
   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:18:33
    |
@@ -47,69 +53,69 @@ error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::function_arg`
    |                                       ^
 
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::function_arg`: use `&Bound<'_, T>` instead for this function argument
-  --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:53:43
+  --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:61:43
    |
-53 | fn pyfunction_with_module_gil_ref(module: &PyModule) -> PyResult<&str> {
+61 | fn pyfunction_with_module_gil_ref(module: &PyModule) -> PyResult<&str> {
    |                                           ^
 
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::function_arg`: use `&Bound<'_, T>` instead for this function argument
-  --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:63:19
+  --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:71:19
    |
-63 | fn module_gil_ref(m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
+71 | fn module_gil_ref(m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
    |                   ^
 
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::function_arg`: use `&Bound<'_, T>` instead for this function argument
-  --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:69:57
+  --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:77:57
    |
-69 | fn module_gil_ref_with_explicit_py_arg(_py: Python<'_>, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
+77 | fn module_gil_ref_with_explicit_py_arg(_py: Python<'_>, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
    |                                                         ^
 
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::from_py_with_arg`: use `&Bound<'_, PyAny>` as the argument for this `from_py_with` extractor
-   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:102:27
+   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:110:27
     |
-102 |     #[pyo3(from_py_with = "extract_gil_ref")] _gil_ref: i32,
+110 |     #[pyo3(from_py_with = "extract_gil_ref")] _gil_ref: i32,
     |                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::function_arg`: use `&Bound<'_, T>` instead for this function argument
-   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:108:29
+   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:116:29
     |
-108 | fn pyfunction_gil_ref(_any: &PyAny) {}
+116 | fn pyfunction_gil_ref(_any: &PyAny) {}
     |                             ^
 
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::OptionGilRefs::<std::option::Option<T>>::function_arg`: use `Option<&Bound<'_, T>>` instead for this function argument
-   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:111:36
+   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:119:36
     |
-111 | fn pyfunction_option_gil_ref(_any: Option<&PyAny>) {}
+119 | fn pyfunction_option_gil_ref(_any: Option<&PyAny>) {}
     |                                    ^^^^^^
 
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::from_py_with_arg`: use `&Bound<'_, PyAny>` as the argument for this `from_py_with` extractor
-   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:118:27
+   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:126:27
     |
-118 |     #[pyo3(from_py_with = "PyAny::len", item("my_object"))]
+126 |     #[pyo3(from_py_with = "PyAny::len", item("my_object"))]
     |                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::from_py_with_arg`: use `&Bound<'_, PyAny>` as the argument for this `from_py_with` extractor
-   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:128:27
+   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:136:27
     |
-128 |     #[pyo3(from_py_with = "PyAny::len")] usize,
+136 |     #[pyo3(from_py_with = "PyAny::len")] usize,
     |                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::from_py_with_arg`: use `&Bound<'_, PyAny>` as the argument for this `from_py_with` extractor
-   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:134:31
+   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:142:31
     |
-134 |     Zip(#[pyo3(from_py_with = "extract_gil_ref")] i32),
+142 |     Zip(#[pyo3(from_py_with = "extract_gil_ref")] i32),
     |                               ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<T>::from_py_with_arg`: use `&Bound<'_, PyAny>` as the argument for this `from_py_with` extractor
-   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:141:27
+   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:149:27
     |
-141 |     #[pyo3(from_py_with = "extract_gil_ref")]
+149 |     #[pyo3(from_py_with = "extract_gil_ref")]
     |                           ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 error: use of deprecated method `pyo3::deprecations::GilRefs::<pyo3::Python<'_>>::is_python`: use `wrap_pyfunction_bound!` instead
-   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:154:13
+   --> tests/ui/deprecations.rs:162:13
     |
-154 |     let _ = wrap_pyfunction!(double, py);
+162 |     let _ = wrap_pyfunction!(double, py);
     |             ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
     |
     = note: this error originates in the macro `wrap_pyfunction` (in Nightly builds, run with -Z macro-backtrace for more info)