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Use noble-ed25519 over tweetnacl for signature verification (#16)
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Much faster than tweetnacl, and no constant-timeness required.

We are not using v2 for now, despite being smaller, because it relies on
bigint literals, and it requires polyfilling the WebCrypto lib
manually in Node < 19.
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larabr committed Jul 5, 2024
1 parent dcf4096 commit 7f396a5
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Showing 5 changed files with 53 additions and 9 deletions.
19 changes: 19 additions & 0 deletions package-lock.json

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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions package.json
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
},
"devDependencies": {
"@noble/curves": "^1.4.0",
"@noble/ed25519": "^1.7.3",
"@noble/hashes": "^1.4.0",
"@openpgp/asmcrypto.js": "^3.1.0",
"@openpgp/jsdoc": "^3.6.11",
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21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions rollup.config.js
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Expand Up @@ -79,6 +79,13 @@ export default Object.assign([
commonjs({
ignore: nodeBuiltinModules.concat(nodeDependencies)
}),
replace({
include: 'node_modules/@noble/ed25519/**',
// Rollup ignores the `browser: { crypto: false }` directive in package.json, since `exports` are present,
// hence we need to manually drop it.
"import * as nodeCrypto from 'crypto'": 'const nodeCrypto = null',
delimiters: ['', '']
}),
replace({
'OpenPGP.js VERSION': `OpenPGP.js ${pkg.version}`,
"import { createRequire } from 'module';": 'const createRequire = () => () => {}',
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -128,6 +135,13 @@ export default Object.assign([
commonjs({
ignore: nodeBuiltinModules.concat(nodeDependencies)
}),
replace({
include: 'node_modules/@noble/ed25519/**',
// Rollup ignores the `browser: { crypto: false }` directive in package.json, since `exports` are present,
// hence we need to manually drop it.
"import * as nodeCrypto from 'crypto'": 'const nodeCrypto = null',
delimiters: ['', '']
}),
replace({
'OpenPGP.js VERSION': `OpenPGP.js ${pkg.version}`,
"import { createRequire } from 'module';": 'const createRequire = () => () => {}',
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -158,6 +172,13 @@ export default Object.assign([
ignore: nodeBuiltinModules.concat(nodeDependencies),
requireReturnsDefault: 'preferred'
}),
replace({
include: 'node_modules/@noble/ed25519/**',
// Rollup ignores the `browser: { crypto: false }` directive in package.json, since `exports` are present,
// hence we need to manually drop it.
"import * as nodeCrypto from 'crypto'": 'const nodeCrypto = null',
delimiters: ['', '']
}),
replace({
"import { createRequire } from 'module';": 'const createRequire = () => () => {}',
delimiters: ['', '']
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12 changes: 7 additions & 5 deletions src/crypto/public_key/elliptic/eddsa.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -20,7 +20,9 @@
* @module crypto/public_key/elliptic/eddsa
*/

import ed25519 from '@openpgp/tweetnacl';
import naclEd25519 from '@openpgp/tweetnacl'; // better constant-timeness as it uses Uint8Arrays over BigInts
import { verify as nobleEd25519Verify } from '@noble/ed25519';

import util from '../../../util';
import enums from '../../../enums';
import hash from '../../hash';
Expand All @@ -36,7 +38,7 @@ export async function generate(algo) {
switch (algo) {
case enums.publicKey.ed25519: {
const seed = getRandomBytes(getPayloadSize(algo));
const { publicKey: A } = ed25519.sign.keyPair.fromSeed(seed);
const { publicKey: A } = naclEd25519.sign.keyPair.fromSeed(seed);
return { A, seed };
}
case enums.publicKey.ed448: {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -70,7 +72,7 @@ export async function sign(algo, hashAlgo, message, publicKey, privateKey, hashe
switch (algo) {
case enums.publicKey.ed25519: {
const secretKey = util.concatUint8Array([privateKey, publicKey]);
const signature = ed25519.sign.detached(hashed, secretKey);
const signature = naclEd25519.sign.detached(hashed, secretKey);
return { RS: signature };
}
case enums.publicKey.ed448: {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -101,7 +103,7 @@ export async function verify(algo, hashAlgo, { RS }, m, publicKey, hashed) {
}
switch (algo) {
case enums.publicKey.ed25519:
return ed25519.sign.detached.verify(hashed, RS, publicKey);
return nobleEd25519Verify(RS, hashed, publicKey);
case enums.publicKey.ed448: {
const ed448 = await util.getNobleCurve(enums.publicKey.ed448);
return ed448.verify(RS, hashed, publicKey);
Expand All @@ -126,7 +128,7 @@ export async function validateParams(algo, A, seed) {
* Derive public point A' from private key
* and expect A == A'
*/
const { publicKey } = ed25519.sign.keyPair.fromSeed(seed);
const { publicKey } = naclEd25519.sign.keyPair.fromSeed(seed);
return util.equalsUint8Array(A, publicKey);
}

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9 changes: 5 additions & 4 deletions src/crypto/public_key/elliptic/eddsa_legacy.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,7 +21,8 @@
* @module crypto/public_key/elliptic/eddsa_legacy
*/

import nacl from '@openpgp/tweetnacl';
import naclEd25519 from '@openpgp/tweetnacl'; // better constant-timeness as it uses Uint8Arrays over BigInts
import { verify as nobleEd25519Verify } from '@noble/ed25519';
import util from '../../../util';
import enums from '../../../enums';
import hash from '../../hash';
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -49,7 +50,7 @@ export async function sign(oid, hashAlgo, message, publicKey, privateKey, hashed
throw new Error('Hash algorithm too weak for EdDSA.');
}
const secretKey = util.concatUint8Array([privateKey, publicKey.subarray(1)]);
const signature = nacl.sign.detached(hashed, secretKey);
const signature = naclEd25519.sign.detached(hashed, secretKey);
// EdDSA signature params are returned in little-endian format
return {
r: signature.subarray(0, 32),
Expand All @@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ export async function verify(oid, hashAlgo, { r, s }, m, publicKey, hashed) {
throw new Error('Hash algorithm too weak for EdDSA.');
}
const signature = util.concatUint8Array([r, s]);
return nacl.sign.detached.verify(hashed, signature, publicKey.subarray(1));
return nobleEd25519Verify(signature, hashed, publicKey.subarray(1));
}
/**
* Validate legacy EdDSA parameters
Expand All @@ -96,7 +97,7 @@ export async function validateParams(oid, Q, k) {
* Derive public point Q' = dG from private key
* and expect Q == Q'
*/
const { publicKey } = nacl.sign.keyPair.fromSeed(k);
const { publicKey } = naclEd25519.sign.keyPair.fromSeed(k);
const dG = new Uint8Array([0x40, ...publicKey]); // Add public key prefix
return util.equalsUint8Array(Q, dG);

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