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A little command line program I whipped up to monitor my EC2 Minecraft Server and allow players to automatically start it when they wanted to play, then shut it down after a set time.

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Minecraft Status Watcher

What is this?

A little command line program I whipped up to monitor my EC2 Minecraft Server and allow players to automatically start it when they wanted to play, then shut it down after inactivity_timer minutes.

Features

This program will:

  • Check the player count on the Minecraft server every minute, and - if there are no players for inactivity_timer minutes - shut down the EC2 instance
  • Spoof the Minecraft server protocol to allow users to check the status of the server from the Multiplayer screen and - if allowed to - start the EC2 instance

Building

Using Rust 1.77.2 nightly:

git clone https://github.com/PfisterFactor/minecraft-watcher.git
cd minecraft-watcher
cargo +nightly build

Requirements

This program assumes:

  • Your Minecraft server is being hosted on an EC2 instance
    • Spot instances are supported
  • Your Minecraft server is configured to automatically startup when the instance starts
  • Minecraft server v1.15.2 or greater

Example setup

In my configuration, I have a two EC2 instances, minecraft-server and minecraft-watcher.

The minecraft-watcher EC2 instance is a low cost, spot, nano instance that runs this program.

The minecraft-server EC2 instance is a higher tier instance that runs the actual minecraft server.

Additionally, I have a Route53 hosted zone with two Primary/Secondary failover records (with a configured health check for the primary):

  • Primary: minecraft-server
  • Secondary: minecraft-watcher

This allows me to have a DNS record that will direct players to the server if it is online, but to the watcher if it is offline - meaning players only need one minecraft server entry in their Multiplayer screen.

Usage

Usage: mc-server-init [OPTIONS] --ec2-instance <EC2_INSTANCE>

Options:
      --ec2-instance <EC2_INSTANCE>
          EC2 Instance ID to monitor
      --watcher-port <WATCHER_PORT>
          TCP Port to have the watcher listen on [default: 25565]
      --server-port <SERVER_PORT>
          TCP Port the remote minecraft server is running on [default: 25565]
      --inactivity-timer <INACTIVITY_TIMER>
          Minutes to wait before considering the server as inactive and shutting it down [default: 20]
      --usernames-allowed-to-start-server <USERNAMES_ALLOWED_TO_START_SERVER>
          List of usernames allowed to start the server seperated by commas, or '*' for everyone allowed
  -h, --help
          Print help

About

A little command line program I whipped up to monitor my EC2 Minecraft Server and allow players to automatically start it when they wanted to play, then shut it down after a set time.

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