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Demo on " Constant-depth preparation of matrix product states with dynamic circuits" #1185

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merged 46 commits into from
Oct 9, 2024

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@dwierichs dwierichs commented Aug 9, 2024

Title:
Constant-depth preparation of matrix product states with dynamic circuits

Summary:
Matrix product states (MPS) form an important class of quantum many-body states. Preparing them is an important subroutine for any algorithm that want to use MPS as an initial state, for example. A recent paper, on which this demo is based, and which it is following closely, generalized a method that reduces the depth of such a preparation circuit to constant scaling, by using auxiliary qubits and dynamic quantum circuits (mid-circuit measurements together with classical feedforward).
We here focus on the simplest scenario in the main text of the paper, and implement a simple example in code.
The implemented MPS has a parameter controlling the correlation length of the prepared state, which we verify explicitly.

Relevant references:
https://arxiv.org/pdf/2404.16083
https://arxiv.org/pdf/quant-ph/0501096
https://journals.aps.org/prxquantum/pdf/10.1103/PRXQuantum.4.020315

Possible Drawbacks:

Related GitHub Issues:


If you are writing a demonstration, please answer these questions to facilitate the marketing process.

  • GOALS — Why are we working on this now?

    Mid-circuit measurements recently are/were a focus point in PennyLane. MPS states are used in some quantum chemistry algorithms as initial state.

  • AUDIENCE — Who is this for?

    Researchers in quantum algorithms

  • KEYWORDS — What words should be included in the marketing post?

TBD

  • Which of the following types of documentation is most similar to your file?
    (more details here)
  • Tutorial
  • Demo
  • How-to

[sc-64275]

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github-actions bot commented Aug 9, 2024

👋 Hey, looks like you've updated some demos!

🐘 Don't forget to update the dateOfLastModification in the associated metadata files so your changes are reflected in Glass Onion (search and recommendations).

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@dwierichs dwierichs marked this pull request as ready for review August 13, 2024 12:14
@dwierichs dwierichs changed the title [WIP] Demo on "Constant-depth preparation of matrix product states with adaptive quantum circuits" [WIP] Demo on " Constant-depth preparation of matrix product states with dynamic circuits" Aug 13, 2024
Comment on lines 8 to 9
"dateOfPublication": "2024-09-10T00:00:00+00:00",
"dateOfLastModification": "2024-09-10T00:00:00+00:00",
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To do

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github-actions bot commented Aug 20, 2024

Thank you for opening this pull request.

You can find the built site at this link.

Deployment Info:

  • Pull Request ID: 1185
  • Deployment SHA: 57988a5acaed01429ec1592990b98fca42b8ee83
    (The Deployment SHA refers to the latest commit hash the docs were built from)

Note: It may take several minutes for updates to this pull request to be reflected on the deployed site.

@dwierichs dwierichs changed the title [WIP] Demo on " Constant-depth preparation of matrix product states with dynamic circuits" Demo on " Constant-depth preparation of matrix product states with dynamic circuits" Aug 21, 2024
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This has turned out super nice, really well done @dwierichs

Just have some further, rather nitpicky but I think important points about the (very nice) illustrations and their positioning 🙃

demonstrations/tutorial_constant_depth_mps_prep.py Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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👨‍🍳 👌
image

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Thank you, @dwierichs . I've left some comments and suggestions. Please let me know if there's something I can clarify or help with. Thanks.

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@ikurecic ikurecic merged commit acd1f70 into master Oct 9, 2024
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@ikurecic ikurecic deleted the mps-mcm-demo branch October 9, 2024 09:36
albi3ro added a commit to PennyLaneAI/pennylane that referenced this pull request Nov 8, 2024
**Context:**
On the level of mid-scale algorithms, it might be nice to differentiate
between different "types" of wires, for example by coloring them
differently, or giving them distinct line styles. As an example, in
PennyLaneAI/qml#1185 on preparing matrix product
states, there are auxiliary bond qubits and physical qubits, and
coloring them differently would be a neat thing to do.

**Description of the Change:**
Update the output wire_options that could change the line style and
color for circuit output.
```python
        @qml.qnode(qml.device("default.qubit"))
        def node(x):
            for w in range(5):
                qml.Hadamard(w) 
            return qml.expval(qml.PauliZ(0) @ qml.PauliY(1))

        # Make all wires cyan and bold, 
        # except for wires 2 and 6, which are dashed and another color
        wire_options = {"color": "cyan", 
                        "linewidth": 5, 
                        2: {"linestyle": "--", "color": "red"}, 
                        6: {"linestyle": "--", "color": "orange"}
                    }
        _,ax  = qml.draw_mpl(node, wire_options=wire_options)(0.52)
```

**Benefits:**
When complicated sates and quantum circuits diagram are created, wires
could be marked with different selections.

**Possible Drawbacks:**
N/A

**Related GitHub Issues:**
#6165

---------

Co-authored-by: David Wierichs <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: ringo-but-quantum <>
Co-authored-by: Astral Cai <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Christina Lee <[email protected]>
mudit2812 pushed a commit to PennyLaneAI/pennylane that referenced this pull request Nov 11, 2024
**Context:**
On the level of mid-scale algorithms, it might be nice to differentiate
between different "types" of wires, for example by coloring them
differently, or giving them distinct line styles. As an example, in
PennyLaneAI/qml#1185 on preparing matrix product
states, there are auxiliary bond qubits and physical qubits, and
coloring them differently would be a neat thing to do.

**Description of the Change:**
Update the output wire_options that could change the line style and
color for circuit output.
```python
        @qml.qnode(qml.device("default.qubit"))
        def node(x):
            for w in range(5):
                qml.Hadamard(w) 
            return qml.expval(qml.PauliZ(0) @ qml.PauliY(1))

        # Make all wires cyan and bold, 
        # except for wires 2 and 6, which are dashed and another color
        wire_options = {"color": "cyan", 
                        "linewidth": 5, 
                        2: {"linestyle": "--", "color": "red"}, 
                        6: {"linestyle": "--", "color": "orange"}
                    }
        _,ax  = qml.draw_mpl(node, wire_options=wire_options)(0.52)
```

**Benefits:**
When complicated sates and quantum circuits diagram are created, wires
could be marked with different selections.

**Possible Drawbacks:**
N/A

**Related GitHub Issues:**
#6165

---------

Co-authored-by: David Wierichs <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: ringo-but-quantum <>
Co-authored-by: Astral Cai <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Christina Lee <[email protected]>
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3 participants