Tabela de referência de idiomas

Language family↓ Language name↓ Native name↓ 639-1↓ 639-2/T↓ 639-2/B↓ 639-3↓ Notes↓ Northwest Caucasian Abkhaz аҧсуа ab abk abk abk Afro-Asiatic Afar Afaraf aa aar aar aar Indo-European Afrikaans Afrikaans af afr afr afr Niger-Congo Akan Akan ak aka aka aka + 2 macrolanguage, Twi is [tw/twi], Fanti is [fat] Indo-European Albanian Shqip sq sqi alb sqi + 4 macrolanguage Afro-Asiatic Amharic አማርኛ am amh amh amh Afro-Asiatic Arabic العربية ar ara ara ara + 30 macrolanguage, Standard Arabic is [arb] Indo-European Aragonese Aragonés an arg arg arg Indo-European Armenian Հայերեն hy hye arm hye Indo-European Assamese অসমীয়া as asm asm asm Northeast Caucasian Avaric авар мацӀ, магӀарул мацӀ av ava ava ava Indo-European Avestan avesta ae ave ave ave ancient Aymaran Aymara aymar aru ay aym aym aym + 2 macrolanguage Turkic Azerbaijani azərbaycan dili az aze aze aze + 2 macrolanguage Niger-Congo Bambara bamanankan bm bam bam bam Turkic Bashkir башҡорт теле ba bak bak bak Language isolate Basque euskara, euskera eu eus baq eus Indo-European Belarusian Беларуская be bel bel bel Indo-European Bengali বাংলা bn ben ben ben Indo-European Bihari भोजपुरी bh bih bih — Collective language code for Bhojpuri, Magahi, and Maithili Creole Bislama Bislama bi bis bis bis Indo-European Bosnian bosanski jezik bs bos bos bos Indo-European Breton brezhoneg br bre bre bre Indo-European Bulgarian български език bg bul bul bul Sino-Tibetan Burmese ဗမာစာ my mya bur mya Indo-European Catalan; Valencian Català ca cat cat cat Austronesian Chamorro Chamoru ch cha cha cha Northeast Caucasian Chechen нохчийн мотт ce che che che Niger-Congo Chichewa; Chewa; Nyanja chiCheŵa, chinyanja ny nya nya nya Sino-Tibetan Chinese 中文 (Zhōngwén), 汉语, 漢語 zh zho chi zho + 13 macrolanguage Turkic Chuvash чӑваш чӗлхи cv chv chv chv Indo-European Cornish Kernewek kw cor cor cor Indo-European Corsican corsu, lingua corsa co cos cos cos Algonquian Cree ᓀᐦᐃᔭᐍᐏᐣ cr cre cre cre + 6 macrolanguage Indo-European Croatian hrvatski hr hrv hrv hrv Indo-European Czech česky, čeština cs ces cze ces Indo-European Danish dansk da dan dan dan Indo-European Divehi; Dhivehi; Maldivian; ދިވެހި dv div div div Indo-European Dutch Nederlands, Vlaams nl nld dut nld Sino-Tibetan Dzongkha རྫོང་ཁ dz dzo dzo dzo Indo-European English English en eng eng eng Constructed Esperanto Esperanto eo epo epo epo constructed Finno-Ugric Estonian eesti, eesti keel et est est est + 2 macrolanguage Niger-Congo Ewe Eʋegbe ee ewe ewe ewe Indo-European Faroese føroyskt fo fao fao fao Austronesian Fijian vosa Vakaviti fj fij fij fij Finno-Ugric Finnish suomi, suomen kieli fi fin fin fin Indo-European French français, langue française fr fra fre fra Niger-Congo Fula; Fulah; Pulaar; Pular Fulfulde, Pulaar, Pular ff ful ful ful + 9 macrolanguage Indo-European Galician Galego gl glg glg glg South Caucasian Georgian ქართული ka kat geo kat Indo-European German Deutsch de deu ger deu Indo-European Greek, Modern Ελληνικά el ell gre ell Tupi-Guarani Guaraní Avañe'ẽ gn grn grn grn + 5 macrolanguage Indo-European Gujarati ગુજરાતી gu guj guj guj Creole Haitian; Haitian Creole Kreyòl ayisyen ht hat hat hat Afro-Asiatic Hausa Hausa, هَوُسَ ha hau hau hau Afro-Asiatic Hebrew (modern) עברית he heb heb heb Niger-Congo Herero Otjiherero hz her her her Indo-European Hindi हिन्दी, हिंदी hi hin hin hin Austronesian Hiri Motu Hiri Motu ho hmo hmo hmo Finno-Ugric Hungarian Magyar hu hun hun hun Constructed Interlingua Interlingua ia ina ina ina constructed by International Auxiliary Language Association Austronesian Indonesian Bahasa Indonesia id ind ind ind Covered by macrolanguage [ms/msa] Constructed Interlingue Originally called Occidental; then Interlingue after WWII ie ile ile ile constructed by Edgar de Wahl, first published in 1922 Indo-European Irish Gaeilge ga gle gle gle Niger-Congo Igbo Asụsụ Igbo ig ibo ibo ibo Eskimo-Aleut Inupiaq Iñupiaq, Iñupiatun ik ipk ipk ipk + 2 macrolanguage Constructed Ido Ido io ido ido ido Indo-European Icelandic Íslenska is isl ice isl Indo-European Italian Italiano it ita ita ita Eskimo-Aleut Inuktitut ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ iu iku iku iku + 2 macrolanguage Japonic Japanese 日本語 (にほんご) ja jpn jpn jpn Austronesian Javanese basa Jawa jv jav jav jav Eskimo-Aleut Kalaallisut, Greenlandic kalaallisut, kalaallit oqaasii kl kal kal kal Dravidian Kannada ಕನ್ನಡ kn kan kan kan Nilo-Saharan Kanuri Kanuri kr kau kau kau + 3 macrolanguage Indo-European Kashmiri कश्मीरी, كشميري‎ ks kas kas kas Turkic Kazakh Қазақ тілі kk kaz kaz kaz Austro-Asiatic Khmer ភាសាខ្មែរ km khm khm khm a.k.a. Cambodian Niger-Congo Kikuyu, Gikuyu Gĩkũyũ ki kik kik kik Niger-Congo Kinyarwanda Ikinyarwanda rw kin kin kin Turkic Kirghiz, Kyrgyz кыргыз тили ky kir kir kir Finno-Ugric Komi коми кыв kv kom kom kom + 2 macrolanguage Niger-Congo Kongo KiKongo kg kon kon kon + 3 macrolanguage Language isolate Korean 한국어 (韓國語), 조선어 (朝鮮語) ko kor kor kor Indo-European Kurdish Kurdî, كوردی‎ ku kur kur kur + 3 macrolanguage Niger-Congo Kwanyama, Kuanyama Kuanyama kj kua kua kua Indo-European Latin latine, lingua latina la lat lat lat ancient Indo-European Luxembourgish, Letzeburgesch Lëtzebuergesch lb ltz ltz ltz Niger-Congo Luganda Luganda lg lug lug lug Indo-European Limburgish, Limburgan, Limburger Limburgs li lim lim lim Niger-Congo Lingala Lingála ln lin lin lin Tai-Kadai Lao ພາສາລາວ lo lao lao lao Indo-European Lithuanian lietuvių kalba lt lit lit lit Niger-Congo Luba-Katanga lu lub lub lub Indo-European Latvian latviešu valoda lv lav lav lav Indo-European Manx Gaelg, Gailck gv glv glv glv Indo-European Macedonian македонски јазик mk mkd mac mkd Austronesian Malagasy Malagasy fiteny mg mlg mlg mlg + 10 macrolanguage Austronesian Malay bahasa Melayu, بهاس ملايو‎ ms msa may msa + 13 macrolanguage, Standard Malay is [zsm], Indonesian is [id/ind] Dravidian Malayalam മലയാളം ml mal mal mal Afro-Asiatic Maltese Malti mt mlt mlt mlt Austronesian Māori te reo Māori mi mri mao mri Indo-European Marathi (Marāṭhī) मराठी mr mar mar mar Austronesian Marshallese Kajin M̧ajeļ mh mah mah mah Mongolic Mongolian монгол mn mon mon mon + 2 macrolanguage Austronesian Nauru Ekakairũ Naoero na nau nau nau Dene-Yeniseian Navajo, Navaho Diné bizaad, Dinékʼehǰí nv nav nav nav Indo-European Norwegian Bokmål Norsk bokmål nb nob nob nob Covered by macrolanguage [no/nor] Niger-Congo North Ndebele isiNdebele nd nde nde nde Indo-European Nepali नेपाली ne nep nep nep Niger-Congo Ndonga Owambo ng ndo ndo ndo Indo-European Norwegian Nynorsk Norsk nynorsk nn nno nno nno Covered by macrolanguage [no/nor] Indo-European Norwegian Norsk no nor nor nor + 2 macrolanguage, Bokmål is [nb/nob], Nynorsk is [nn/nno] Sino-Tibetan Nuosu ꆈꌠ꒿ Nuosuhxop ii iii iii iii Standard form of Yi languages Niger-Congo South Ndebele isiNdebele nr nbl nbl nbl Indo-European Occitan Occitan oc oci oci oci Algonquian Ojibwe, Ojibwa ᐊᓂᔑᓈᐯᒧᐎᓐ oj oji oji oji + 7 macrolanguage Indo-European Old Church Slavonic, Church Slavic, Church Slavonic, Old Bulgarian, Old Slavonic ѩзыкъ словѣньскъ cu chu chu chu ancient Afro-Asiatic Oromo Afaan Oromoo om orm orm orm + 4 macrolanguage Indo-European Oriya ଓଡ଼ିଆ or ori ori ori Indo-European Ossetian, Ossetic ирон æвзаг os oss oss oss Indo-European Panjabi, Punjabi ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی‎ pa pan pan pan Indo-European Pāli पाऴि pi pli pli pli ancient Indo-European Persian فارسی fa fas per fas + 2 macrolanguage Indo-European Polish polski pl pol pol pol Indo-European Pashto, Pushto پښتو ps pus pus pus + 3 macrolanguage Indo-European Portuguese Português pt por por por Quechuan Quechua Runa Simi, Kichwa qu que que que + 44 macrolanguage Indo-European Romansh rumantsch grischun rm roh roh roh Niger-Congo Kirundi Ikirundi rn run run run Indo-European Romanian, Moldavian, Moldovan română ro ron rum ron [mo] for Moldavian has been withdrawn, recommending [ro] also for Moldavian Indo-European Russian русский язык ru rus rus rus Indo-European Sanskrit (Saṁskṛta) संस्कृतम् sa san san san ancient, still spoken Indo-European Sardinian sardu sc srd srd srd + 4 macrolanguage Indo-European Sindhi सिन्धी, سنڌي، سندھی‎ sd snd snd snd Finno-Ugric Northern Sami Davvisámegiella se sme sme sme Austronesian Samoan gagana fa'a Samoa sm smo smo smo Creole Sango yângâ tî sängö sg sag sag sag Indo-European Serbian српски језик sr srp srp srp Indo-European Scottish Gaelic; Gaelic Gàidhlig gd gla gla gla Niger-Congo Shona chiShona sn sna sna sna Indo-European Sinhala, Sinhalese සිංහල si sin sin sin Indo-European Slovak slovenčina sk slk slo slk Indo-European Slovene slovenščina sl slv slv slv Afro-Asiatic Somali Soomaaliga, af Soomaali so som som som Niger-Congo Southern Sotho Sesotho st sot sot sot Indo-European Spanish; Castilian español, castellano es spa spa spa Austronesian Sundanese Basa Sunda su sun sun sun Niger-Congo Swahili Kiswahili sw swa swa swa + 2 macrolanguage Niger-Congo Swati SiSwati ss ssw ssw ssw Indo-European Swedish svenska sv swe swe swe Dravidian Tamil தமிழ் ta tam tam tam Dravidian Telugu తెలుగు te tel tel tel Indo-European Tajik тоҷикӣ, toğikī, تاجیکی‎ tg tgk tgk tgk Tai-Kadai Thai ไทย th tha tha tha Afro-Asiatic Tigrinya ትግርኛ ti tir tir tir Sino-Tibetan Tibetan Standard, Tibetan, Central བོད་ཡིག bo bod tib bod Turkic Turkmen Türkmen, Түркмен tk tuk tuk tuk Austronesian Tagalog Wikang Tagalog, ᜏᜒᜃᜅ᜔ ᜆᜄᜎᜓᜄ᜔ tl tgl tgl tgl Note: Filipino (Pilipino) has the code [fil] Niger-Congo Tswana Setswana tn tsn tsn tsn Austronesian Tonga (Tonga Islands) faka Tonga to ton ton ton Turkic Turkish Türkçe tr tur tur tur Niger-Congo Tsonga Xitsonga ts tso tso tso Turkic Tatar татарча, tatarça, تاتارچا‎ tt tat tat tat Niger-Congo Twi Twi tw twi twi twi Covered by macrolanguage [ak/aka] Austronesian Tahitian Reo Tahiti ty tah tah tah One of the Reo Mā`ohi (languages of French Polynesia) Turkic Uighur, Uyghur Uyƣurqə, ئۇيغۇرچە‎ ug uig uig uig Indo-European Ukrainian українська uk ukr ukr ukr Indo-European Urdu اردو ur urd urd urd Turkic Uzbek O'zbek, Ўзбек, أۇزبېك‎ uz uzb uzb uzb + 2 macrolanguage Niger-Congo Venda Tshivenḓa ve ven ven ven Austro-Asiatic Vietnamese Tiếng Việt vi vie vie vie Constructed Volapük Volapük vo vol vol vol constructed Indo-European Walloon Walon wa wln wln wln Indo-European Welsh Cymraeg cy cym wel cym Niger-Congo Wolof Wollof wo wol wol wol Indo-European Western Frisian Frysk fy fry fry fry Niger-Congo Xhosa isiXhosa xh xho xho xho Indo-European Yiddish ייִדיש yi yid yid yid + 2 macrolanguage Niger-Congo Yoruba Yorùbá yo yor yor yor Tai-Kadai Zhuang, Chuang Saɯ cueŋƅ, Saw cuengh za zha zha zha + 16 macrolanguage Niger-Congo Zulu isiZulu zu zul zul zul