* Added a command ‘nix-store --verify-paths PATHS’ to check whether

  the contents of any of the given store paths have been modified.
  E.g.

    $ nix-store --verify-path $(nix-store -qR /var/run/current-system)
    path `/nix/store/m2smyiwbxidlprfxfz4rjlvz2c3mg58y-etc' was modified! expected hash `fc87e271c5fdf179b47939b08ad13440493805584b35e3014109d04d8436e7b8', got `20f1a47281b3c0cbe299ce47ad5ca7340b20ab34246426915fce0ee9116483aa'

  All paths are checked; the exit code is 1 if any path has been
  modified, 0 otherwise.

doc/manual/release-notes.xml

@@ -40,6 +40,10 @@
     <para>TODO: Nix expression search path (<literal>import &lt;foo/bar.nix></literal>).</para>
   </listitem>
 
+  <listitem>
+    <para>TODO: <command>nix-store --verify-path</command> command.</para>
+  </listitem>
+
 </itemizedlist>
 
 </section>

src/libmain/shared.cc

@@ -187,12 +187,11 @@ static void initAndRun(int argc, char * * argv)
        ignore options for the ATerm library. */
     for (Strings::iterator i = args.begin(); i != args.end(); ++i) {
         string arg = *i;
-        if (string(arg, 0, 4) == "-at-") ;
-        else if (arg.length() > 2 && arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] != '-' && !isdigit(arg[1])) {
+        if (arg.length() > 2 && arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] != '-' && !isdigit(arg[1])) {
             for (unsigned int j = 1; j < arg.length(); j++)
                 if (isalpha(arg[j]))
                     remaining.push_back((string) "-" + arg[j]);
-                else {
+                else     {
                     remaining.push_back(string(arg, j));
                     break;
                 }
@@ -332,6 +331,9 @@ static void * oomHandler(size_t requested)
 }
 
 
+int exitCode = 0;
+
+
 }
 
 
@@ -390,7 +392,5 @@ int main(int argc, char * * argv)
         return 1;
     }
 
-    return 0;
+    return exitCode;
 }
-
-

src/libmain/shared.hh

@@ -53,6 +53,9 @@ struct RemoveTempRoots
     ~RemoveTempRoots();    
 };
 
+/* Exit code of the program. */
+extern int exitCode;
+
 }
 
 

src/nix-store/help.txt

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ Operations:
       valid
 
   --verify: verify Nix structures
+  --verify-path: verify whether the given store paths haven't been modified
   --optimise: optimise the Nix store by hard-linking identical files
 
   --query-failed-paths: list paths that failed to build (if enabled)

src/nix-store/nix-store.cc

@@ -466,11 +466,12 @@ static void opCheckValidity(Strings opFlags, Strings opArgs)
          i != opArgs.end(); ++i)
     {
         Path path = followLinksToStorePath(*i);
-        if (!store->isValidPath(path))
+        if (!store->isValidPath(path)) {
             if (printInvalid)
                 cout << format("%1%\n") % path;
             else
                 throw Error(format("path `%1%' is not valid") % path);
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -648,6 +649,27 @@ static void opVerify(Strings opFlags, Strings opArgs)
 }
 
 
+/* Verify whether the contents of the given store path have not changed. */
+static void opVerifyPath(Strings opFlags, Strings opArgs)
+{
+    if (!opFlags.empty())
+        throw UsageError("no flags expected");
+
+    foreach (Strings::iterator, i, opArgs) {
+        Path path = followLinksToStorePath(*i);
+        printMsg(lvlTalkative, format("checking path `%1%'...") % path);
+        ValidPathInfo info = store->queryPathInfo(path);
+        HashResult current = hashPath(info.hash.type, path);
+        if (current.first != info.hash) {
+            printMsg(lvlError,
+                format("path `%1%' was modified! expected hash `%2%', got `%3%'")
+                % path % printHash(info.hash) % printHash(current.first));
+            exitCode = 1;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
 static void showOptimiseStats(OptimiseStats & stats)
 {
     printMsg(lvlError,
@@ -750,6 +772,8 @@ void run(Strings args)
             op = opInit;
         else if (arg == "--verify")
             op = opVerify;
+        else if (arg == "--verify-path")
+            op = opVerifyPath;
         else if (arg == "--optimise")
             op = opOptimise;
         else if (arg == "--query-failed-paths")