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Mushigarou authored Jul 13, 2023
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30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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- [IP Addresses and MAC addresses](https://github.com/Mushigarou/NetPractice/tree/main#IP-Addresses-and-MAC-addresses)
- [Overview of OSI Model]()


## What Is TCP/IP?
***The Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol** is a **set of protocols** (communication standards) that describe how two or more computers can **communicate over a network**.*

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<img alt="Entire IPv4 addresses" src="https://github.com/Mushigarou/NetPractice/blob/main/Images/Entire_IPv4.png" width=70%>
</div>

## Network Devices
### How Data Flows Through The Internet
#### Hosts :
*Any system that sends or receives traffic.*
- phone
- computer
- laptop
- servers
- cloud servers
- Internet of Things (IoT) (speaker, refrigerator...)

**Client:** initiates request. **Servers** respond. (Relative to specific communication)

#### IP Addresses :

*IP Address is the identity of each host*
- IPv4 is 32bit
- Hierarchically assigned

![IP addresses](https://github.com/Mushigarou/NetPractice/blob/main/Images/ip_addresses.png)

💡 : all of those hosts above exist in a network

#### Network :
⭐ Network is what **transports traffic between hosts**
- Logical grouping of hosts which require similar connectivity
- Subnetworks, subnet
- 💡 Networks connect to other networks (The Internet is simply an inter-connected network)

<div align="right">
<b><a href="#top">↥ back to top</a></b>
</div>
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