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Add synterp phase support for derive plugins. #597

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28 changes: 21 additions & 7 deletions apps/derive/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,33 +7,47 @@ given an inductive type declaration.

```coq
From elpi.apps Require Import derive.std.
derive Inductive peano := Zero | Succ (p : peano).
Print peano.
(* Notation peano := peano.peano *)
#[module] derive Inductive peano := Zero | Succ (p : peano).
Print peano.peano.
(* Inductive peano : Type := Zero : peano | Succ : peano -> peano *)
(* Inductive peano : Set := Zero : peano | Succ : peano -> peano. *)
Eval compute in peano.eqb Zero (Succ Zero).
(* = false : bool *)
About peano.eqb_OK.
(*
peano.eqb_OK : forall x1 x2 : peano, Bool.reflect (x1 = x2) (peano.eqb x1 x2)
peano.eqb_OK : forall x1 x2 : peano, reflect (x1 = x2) (peano.eqb x1 x2)
peano.eqb_OK is not universe polymorphic
Arguments peano.eqb_OK x1 x2
peano.eqb_OK is opaque
Expands to: Constant elpi.apps.derive.examples.readme.peano.eqb_OK
*)
```

See also [examples/usage.v](examples/usage.v)
See also [examples/usage.v](examples/usage.v) and [tests/test_readme.v](tests/test_readme.v).

:warning: The line `From elpi.apps Require Import derive.std.` sets globally
`Uniform Inductive Parameters`.
See the [documentation of that option in the Coq reference manual](https://coq.inria.fr/refman/language/core/inductive.html#coq:flag.Uniform-Inductive-Parameters).

## Usage and attributes

Using `derive Inductive ty := ...` produces the inductive `ty`, together with
derivations, all in the current scope. The `#[module=<string>]` attriute can
be used to specify that the inductive and the derivations should be wrapped
in a module of the given name (the name of the inductive is used if no name
is specified).

When a wrapper module is generated, an alias (i.e., a notation) is generated
for the inductive to be accessible with its name, outside of the module scope.
This behaviour can be disabled by using the `#[no_alias]` boolean attribute.

The `#[prefix=<string>]` attribute can be used to specify a prefix for all the
derived definitions/lemmas.

## Documentation

Elpi's `derive` app is a little framework to register derivations.
Expand Down
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions apps/derive/_CoqProject.test
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
-R tests elpi.apps.derive.tests
-R examples elpi.apps.derive.examples

tests/test_readme.v
tests/test_derive_stdlib.v
tests/test_bcongr.v
tests/test_derive.v
Expand Down
94 changes: 60 additions & 34 deletions apps/derive/elpi/derive.elpi
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -89,53 +89,84 @@ pred indt-or-const i:gref.
indt-or-const (indt _).
indt-or-const (const _).

pred main i:gref, i:bool, o:list prop.
main T P CL :- get-option "recursive" tt, !,
coq.env.dependencies T _ AllDeps,
pred main i:gref, o:list prop.
main GR CL :- get-option "module" M, !,
if (M = "") (coq.gref->id GR Mod) (Mod = M),
if-verbose (coq.say "Starting module" Mod),
coq.env.begin-module Mod none,
main-derive GR tt CL,
coq.env.end-module _.
main GR CL :-
main-derive GR ff CL.

pred main-derive i:gref, i:bool, o:list prop.
main-derive GR InModule CL :- get-option "recursive" tt, !,
coq.env.dependencies GR _ AllDeps,
coq.gref.set.elements AllDeps AllDepsL,
std.filter AllDepsL indt-or-const Deps,
main.aux Deps [] CL1,
CL1 => main1 T P CL2,
main.aux InModule Deps [] CL1,
CL1 => main1 GR InModule CL2,
std.append CL1 CL2 CL.
pred main.aux i:list gref, i:list prop, o:list prop.
main.aux [] X X.
main.aux [T|TS] Acc CL :-
(pi X\get-option "only" X :- !, fail) => Acc => main T tt CL1,
main.aux TS {std.append CL1 Acc} CL.

main T P CL :- main1 T P CL.

main-derive GR InModule CL :- main1 GR InModule CL.

pred main.aux i:bool, i:list gref, i:list prop, o:list prop.
main.aux _ [] X X.
main.aux InModule [GR|GRS] Acc CL :-
(pi X\get-option "only" X :- !, fail) => Acc => main-derive GR InModule CL1,
main.aux InModule GRS {std.append CL1 Acc} CL.

pred validate-recursive i:prop, o:derive.
validate-recursive (derivation _ _ tt _) _ :- get-option "recursive" tt,
coq.error "Synterp actions not supported in recursive derive.".
validate-recursive (derivation _ _ _ R) R.
pred main1 i:gref, i:bool, o:list prop.
main1 T P CL :-
if (P = tt) (Prefix is {coq.gref->id T} ^ "_") (Prefix = ""),
std.findall (derivation T Prefix _) L,
main1 GR InModule CL :-
if (get-option "prefix" PFX)
(Prefix = PFX)
(if (InModule is ff) (Prefix is {coq.gref->id GR} ^ "_") (Prefix = "")),
std.findall (derivation GR Prefix _ _) L,
if (L = [])
(coq.error "no derivation found, did you Import derive.std?")
true,
std.map L (x\r\ x = derivation _ _ r) DL,
validate-only T DL,
std.map L validate-recursive DL,
validate-only GR DL,
toposort DL SortedDL,
chain T SortedDL CL.

pred decl+main i:indt-decl.
decl+main DS :- std.do! [
indt-decl-name DS ModName,
if-verbose (coq.say "Starting module" ModName),
coq.env.begin-module ModName none,
chain GR SortedDL CL.

pred decl+main i:string, i:indt-decl.
decl+main TypeName DS :- std.do! [
if (get-option "module" M)
(if (M = "") (ModName = TypeName) (ModName = M), HasModule = tt)
(HasModule = ff),
if (HasModule = tt)
(if-verbose (coq.say "Starting module" ModName),
coq.env.begin-module ModName none)
true,
std.assert-ok! (coq.elaborate-indt-decl-skeleton DS D) "Inductive type declaration illtyped",
if-verbose (coq.say "Declaring inductive" D),
coq.env.add-indt D I,
if-verbose (coq.say "Deriving"),
main (indt I) ff CL,
main-derive (indt I) HasModule CL,
if-verbose (coq.say "Done"),
coq.env.end-module _,
if (HasModule = tt)
(coq.env.end-module _,
decl+main.post TypeName I DS CL)
check-no-no-alias
].

pred check-no-no-alias.
check-no-no-alias :- get-option "no_alias" tt, !,
coq.error "The no_alias attribute only has an effect when a wrapper module is generated.".
check-no-no-alias.

pred decl+main.post i:string, i:inductive, i:indt-decl, o:list prop.
decl+main.post TypeName I DS CL :- std.do! [
coq.env.indt I _ _ _ _ KS _,
std.map KS (k\r\ r = indc k) KGRS,
std.map KGRS coq.gref->id KNS,
std.map KGRS (gr\r\ r = global gr) KTS,

std.forall2 [ModName|KNS] [global (indt I)|KTS] short-alias,
std.forall2 [TypeName|KNS] [global (indt I)|KTS] short-alias,

coq.indt-decl->implicits DS IndImpls KsImpls,
if (coq.any-implicit? IndImpls)
Expand All @@ -151,12 +182,7 @@ decl+main DS :- std.do! [
].

pred short-alias i:id, i:term.
short-alias _ _ :- get-option "no_alias" tt, !, true.
short-alias ID T :- @global! => coq.notation.add-abbreviation ID 0 T ff _.

pred indt-decl-name i:indt-decl, o:string.
indt-decl-name (parameter _ _ _ Decl) Name :-
pi x\ indt-decl-name (Decl x) Name.
indt-decl-name (inductive Name _ _ _) Name.
indt-decl-name (record Name _ _ _) Name.

}
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion apps/derive/elpi/derive_hook.elpi
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
/* license: GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

pred derivation i:gref, i:string, o:derive.
pred derivation i:gref, i:string, o:bool, o:derive.
pred export i:modpath.
pred dep1 o:string, o:string.
kind derive type.
Expand Down
80 changes: 80 additions & 0 deletions apps/derive/elpi/derive_synterp.elpi
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
/* Entry point for all derivations */
/* license: GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

namespace derive {

pred dep o:string, o:string.
dep X Y :- dep1 X Y.
dep X Y :- dep1 X Z, dep Z Y.

pred selected i:string.
selected Name :- get-option "only" Map, !,
Map => (get-option Name _; (get-option X _, dep X Name)).
selected _.

pred chain i:string, i:list derive.
chain _ [].
chain T [derive Name _ _|FS] :- not(selected Name), !,
chain T FS.
chain T [derive _ _ AlreadyDone|FS] :- (pi x\ stop x :- !, fail) => AlreadyDone, !,
chain T FS.
chain T [derive _ F _|FS] :- get-option "only" _, !, % request this one
F _,
chain T FS.
chain T [derive _ F _|FS] :- % all are selected, we can fail
(pi x\ stop x :- !, fail) => F _, !,
chain T FS.
chain T [derive _ _ _|FS] :-
chain T FS.

pred toposort i:list derive, o:list derive.
toposort L SL :-
std.findall (dep1 _ _) Deps,
topo L Deps SL.

pred std.partition i:list A, i:(A -> prop), o:list A, o:list A.
std.partition [] _ [] [].
std.partition [X|XS] P [X|R] L :- P X, !, std.partition XS P R L.
std.partition [X|XS] P R [X|L] :- std.partition XS P R L.

pred not-a-src i:list prop, i:derive.
not-a-src Deps (derive A _ _) :- not(std.mem! Deps (dep1 A _)).

pred tgt-is-not-in i:list derive, i:prop.
tgt-is-not-in [] _.
tgt-is-not-in [derive Tgt _ _|_] (dep1 _ Tgt) :- !, fail.
tgt-is-not-in [_|L] D :- tgt-is-not-in L D.

pred topo i:list derive, i:list prop, o:list derive.
topo [] _ [] :- !.
topo L Deps SL :-
std.partition L (not-a-src Deps) LNoDeps Other,
if (LNoDeps = []) (coq.error "derive: no topological order:" L Deps) true,
std.filter Deps (tgt-is-not-in LNoDeps) NewDeps,
topo Other NewDeps SOther,
std.append LNoDeps SOther SL.
Comment on lines +50 to +56
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TODO (for me): there is a coq.elpi.toposort but for a full graph. Fix/adapt to this use case.


pred main i:string.
main TypeName :- get-option "module" M, !,
if (M = "") (Mod = TypeName) (Mod = M),
coq.env.begin-module Mod none,
main-derive TypeName tt,
coq.env.end-module _.
main TypeName :-
main-derive TypeName ff.

pred main-derive i:string, i:bool.
main-derive TypeName InModule :- main1 TypeName InModule.

pred main1 i:string, i:bool.
main1 TypeName InModule :-
if (get-option "prefix" PFX)
(Prefix = PFX)
(if (InModule is ff) (Prefix is TypeName ^ "_") (Prefix = "")),
std.findall (derivation TypeName Prefix _) L,
std.map L (x\r\ x = derivation _ _ r) DL,
toposort DL SortedDL,
chain TypeName SortedDL.

}
9 changes: 9 additions & 0 deletions apps/derive/elpi/derive_synterp_hook.elpi
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
/* Entry point for derive extensions */
/* license: GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later */
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

pred derivation i:string, i:string, o:derive.
pred export i:modpath.
pred dep1 o:string, o:string.
kind derive type.
type derive string -> (list prop -> prop) -> prop -> derive.
14 changes: 6 additions & 8 deletions apps/derive/examples/readme.v
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,29 +1,27 @@
(* README *)
(* README *)
From elpi.apps Require Import derive.std.

derive Inductive peano := Zero | Succ (p : peano).

(* Bug 8.16: About peano.peano.*)
(* Notation peano := peano.peano *)
#[module] derive Inductive peano := Zero | Succ (p : peano).

Print peano.peano.
(* Inductive peano : Type := Zero : peano | Succ : peano -> peano *)
(* Inductive peano : Set := Zero : peano | Succ : peano -> peano. *)

Eval compute in peano.eqb Zero (Succ Zero).
(* = false : bool *)

About peano.eqb_OK.
(*
peano.eqb_OK : forall x1 x2 : peano, Bool.reflect (x1 = x2) (peano.eqb x1 x2)
peano.eqb_OK : forall x1 x2 : peano, reflect (x1 = x2) (peano.eqb x1 x2)

peano.eqb_OK is not universe polymorphic
Arguments peano.eqb_OK x1 x2
peano.eqb_OK is opaque
Expands to: Constant elpi.apps.derive.examples.readme.peano.eqb_OK
*)

#[verbose] derive Nat.add.
Check is_add. (*
: forall n : nat, is_nat n ->
forall m : nat, is_nat m ->
is_nat (n + m)
*)
*)
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions apps/derive/examples/usage.v
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ From elpi.apps Require Import derive.std.
Set Uniform Inductive Parameters.

(** The best way to call derive is to prefix an Inductive declaration. *)
derive
#[module] derive
Inductive tickle A := stop | more : A -> tickle -> tickle.

(** The command is elaborated to something like:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ Check tickle.tickle_R : (* relator (binary parametricity translation) *)
(** This is a tricky case, since you need a good induction principle for the
nested occurrence of tickle. #[verbose] prints all the derivations being
run *)
#[verbose] derive
#[verbose,module] derive
Inductive rtree A := Leaf (a : A) | Node (l : tickle rtree).

Check rtree.induction : (* this is the key *)
Expand All @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Check rtree.induction : (* this is the key *)
forall x, rtree.is_rtree A PA x -> P x.

(** You can also select which derivations you like *)
#[verbose, only(lens_laws, eqb)] derive
#[verbose, only(lens_laws, eqb), module] derive
Record Box A := { contents : A; tag : nat }.

Check Box.eqb :
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions apps/derive/tests/test_derive.v
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ Check XXX.rtree_constructP : forall (A:Type) (l:rtree A), XXX.rtree_construct A
Check XXX.rtree_eqb : forall (A:Type), (A -> A -> bool) -> rtree A -> rtree A -> bool.
(* bug #270 *)

derive
#[module] derive
Inductive triv : Coverage.unit -> Prop :=
| one t : triv t | more x : triv x.

Expand All @@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ Inductive RoseTree : Type :=

Elpi derive.param1 is_list.

derive
#[module] derive
Inductive Pred : RoseTree -> Type :=
| Pred_ctr branches :
is_list _ Pred branches ->
Expand Down
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