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Add Buffer type, improve Datatype handling
This contains two related changes: 1. Defines a specific `Buffer` type, which contains the reference to the storage buffer, its count and datatype. This allows us to simplify the type signatures of various functions, as `count` and `datatype` no longer need to be arguments to the functions. This also adds default conversion methods for `Array`s and `Subarray`s (creating the derived datatypes where necessary, and determining the appropriate `count`s), and moves the point-to-point operations to use these conversions. 2. Improves the handling of `Datatype` handles, by making them garbage-collected objects (like other MPI handles), moves lower-level functions to a submodule, defines consistent interfaces. Also fixes #327. I still need to move the collective calls over as well, however that will require more thought on how to handle the "chunked" operations like scatter/gather. I also removed the inverse dictionary mappings from MPI Datatype -> Julia Type, as that is no longer so easy to determine.
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Original file line number | Diff line number | Diff line change |
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const MPIInteger = Union{Int8, UInt8, Int16, UInt16, Int32, UInt32, Int64, UInt64} | ||
const MPIFloatingPoint = Union{Float32, Float64} | ||
const MPIComplex = Union{ComplexF32, ComplexF64} | ||
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const MPIDatatype = Union{Char, | ||
Int8, UInt8, Int16, UInt16, Int32, UInt32, Int64, | ||
UInt64, | ||
Float32, Float64, ComplexF32, ComplexF64} | ||
MPIBuffertype{T} = Union{Ptr{T}, Array{T}, SubArray{T}, Ref{T}} | ||
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MPIBuffertypeOrConst{T} = Union{MPIBuffertype{T}, SentinelPtr} | ||
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Base.cconvert(::Type{MPIPtr}, x::Union{Ptr{T}, Array{T}, Ref{T}}) where T = Base.cconvert(Ptr{T}, x) | ||
function Base.cconvert(::Type{MPIPtr}, x::SubArray{T}) where T | ||
Base.cconvert(Ptr{T}, x) | ||
end | ||
function Base.unsafe_convert(::Type{MPIPtr}, x::MPIBuffertype{T}) where T | ||
ptr = Base.unsafe_convert(Ptr{T}, x) | ||
reinterpret(MPIPtr, ptr) | ||
end | ||
function Base.cconvert(::Type{MPIPtr}, ::Nothing) | ||
reinterpret(MPIPtr, C_NULL) | ||
end | ||
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macro assert_minlength(buffer, count) | ||
quote | ||
if $(esc(buffer)) isa AbstractArray | ||
@assert length($(esc(buffer))) >= $(esc(count)) | ||
end | ||
end | ||
end | ||
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""" | ||
MPI.MPIPtr | ||
A pointer to an MPI buffer. This type is used only as part of the implicit conversion in | ||
`ccall`: a Julia object can be passed to MPI by defining methods for | ||
`Base.cconvert(::Type{MPIPtr}, ...)`/`Base.unsafe_convert(::Type{MPIPtr}, ...)`. | ||
Currently supported are: | ||
- `Ptr` | ||
- `Ref` | ||
- `Array` | ||
- `SubArray` | ||
- `CuArray` if CuArrays.jl is loaded. | ||
Additionally, certain sentinel values can be used, e.g. `MPI_IN_PLACE` or `MPI_BOTTOM`. | ||
""" | ||
MPIPtr | ||
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""" | ||
MPI.Buffer | ||
An MPI buffer for communication operations. | ||
# Fields | ||
$(DocStringExtensions.FIELDS) | ||
# Usage | ||
Buffer(data, count::Integer, datatype::Datatype) | ||
Generic constructor. | ||
Buffer(data) | ||
Construct a `Buffer` backed by `data`, automatically determining the appropriate `count` | ||
and `datatype`. Methods are provided for | ||
- `Ref` | ||
- `Array` | ||
- `CuArray` if CuArrays.jl is loaded | ||
- `SubArray`s of an `Array` or `CuArray` where the layout is contiguous, sequential or | ||
blocked. | ||
""" | ||
struct Buffer{A} | ||
"""a Julia object referencing a region of memory to be used for communication. It is | ||
required that the object can be `cconvert`ed to an [`MPIPtr`](@ref).""" | ||
data::A | ||
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"""the number of elements of `datatype` in the buffer. Note that this may not | ||
correspond to the number of elements in the array if derived types are used.""" | ||
count::Cint | ||
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"""the [`MPI.Datatype`](@ref) stored in the buffer.""" | ||
datatype::Datatype | ||
end | ||
Buffer(buf::Buffer) = buf | ||
Buffer(data, count::Integer, datatype::Datatype) = Buffer(data, Cint(count), datatype) | ||
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function Buffer(arr::Array) | ||
Buffer(arr, Cint(length(arr)), Datatype(eltype(arr))) | ||
end | ||
function Buffer(ref::Ref) | ||
Buffer(ref, Cint(1), Datatype(eltype(ref))) | ||
end | ||
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# SubArray | ||
function Buffer(sub::Base.FastContiguousSubArray) | ||
Buffer(sub, Cint(length(sub)), Datatype(eltype(sub))) | ||
end | ||
function Buffer(sub::Base.FastSubArray) | ||
datatype = Types.create_vector(length(sub), 1, sub.stride1, | ||
Datatype(eltype(sub); commit=false)) | ||
Types.commit!(datatype) | ||
Buffer(sub, Cint(1), datatype) | ||
end | ||
function Buffer(sub::SubArray{T,N,P,I,false}) where {T,N,P,I<:Tuple{Vararg{Union{Base.ScalarIndex, Base.Slice, AbstractUnitRange}}}} | ||
datatype = Types.create_subarray(size(parent(sub)), | ||
map(length, sub.indices), | ||
map(i -> first(i)-1, sub.indices), | ||
Datatype(eltype(sub), commit=false)) | ||
Types.commit!(datatype) | ||
Buffer(parent(sub), Cint(1), datatype) | ||
end | ||
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""" | ||
Buffer_send(data) | ||
Construct a [`Buffer`](@ref) object for a send operation from `data`, allowing cases where | ||
`isbits(data)`. | ||
""" | ||
Buffer_send(data) = isbits(data) ? Buffer(Ref(data)) : Buffer(data) | ||
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const BUFFER_NULL = Buffer(C_NULL, 0, DATATYPE_NULL) |
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