Rollup merge of rust-lang#77776 - jyn514:wrong-way, r=Mark-Simulacrum

 Give an error when running `x.py test --stage 0 src/test/ui`

The error can be overridden with `COMPILETEST_FORCE_STAGE0=1`. In practice I don't know why anyone would do this.

r? @Mark-Simulacrum

Closes rust-lang#77711

src/bootstrap/test.rs

@@ -966,6 +966,15 @@ impl Step for Compiletest {
     /// compiletest `mode` and `suite` arguments. For example `mode` can be
     /// "run-pass" or `suite` can be something like `debuginfo`.
     fn run(self, builder: &Builder<'_>) {
+        if builder.top_stage == 0 && env::var("COMPILETEST_FORCE_STAGE0").is_err() {
+            eprintln!("\
+error: `--stage 0` runs compiletest on the beta compiler, not your local changes, and will almost always cause tests to fail
+help: use `--stage 1` instead
+note: if you're sure you want to do this, please open an issue as to why. In the meantime, you can override this with `COMPILETEST_FORCE_STAGE0=1`."
+            );
+            std::process::exit(1);
+        }
+
         let compiler = self.compiler;
         let target = self.target;
         let mode = self.mode;