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Contributing | ||
============ | ||
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* [Prerequisites](#prerequisites) | ||
* [Code](#code) | ||
* [Code style](#code-style) | ||
* [Dependencies](#dependencies) | ||
* [Unit tests](#unit-tests) | ||
* [Contributing process](#contributing-process) | ||
* [Get buyoff or find open community issues or features](#get-buyoff-or-find-open-community-issues-or-features) | ||
* [Set up your environment](#Set-up-your-environment) | ||
* [Prepare commits](#prepare-commits) | ||
* [Submit pull request](#Submit-pull-request) | ||
* [Respond to feedback on pull request](#respond-to-feedback-on-pull-request) | ||
* [NuGet](#nuget) | ||
* [Other general information](#other-general-information) | ||
* [Acknowledgement](#acknowledgement) | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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By contributing to IntelliTect, you assert that: | ||
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* The contribution is your own original work. | ||
* You have the right to assign the copyright for the work (it is not owned by your employer, or | ||
you have been given copyright assignment in writing). | ||
* You [license](https://github.com/IntelliTect/IntelliTect/blob/master/LICENSE) the contribution under the terms applied to the rest of the IntelliTect project. | ||
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## Code | ||
### Code style | ||
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Normal .NET coding guidelines apply. | ||
See the [Framework Design Guidelines](https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms229042%28v=vs.110%29.aspx) for more information. | ||
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### Dependencies | ||
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In general, the assemblies in this library should have no dependencies except the .NET BCL library. | ||
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If you want to introduce a dependency to a specific library, because you are adding functionality to the dependency, make sure you bring it | ||
up in an issue or a pull request, so it can be properly discussed. | ||
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### Unit tests | ||
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Make sure to run all unit tests before creating a pull request. | ||
Any new code should also have reasonable unit test coverage. | ||
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## Contributing process | ||
### Get buyoff or find open community issues or features | ||
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* Through GitHub, you talk about a feature you would like to see (or a bug), and why it should be in the library. | ||
* Once you get a nod from one of the [Core Contributors](https://github.com/orgs/IntelliTect/teams/intellitect-core-contributors), you can start on the feature. | ||
* Alternatively, if a feature is on the issues list with the | ||
[Up For Grabs](https://github.com/IntelliTect/IntelliTect/labels/up%20for%20grabs) label, | ||
it is open for a community member (contributor) to patch. You should comment that you are signing up for it on | ||
the issue so someone else doesn't also sign up for the work. | ||
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### Set up your environment | ||
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* Create a branch named specific to the feature. | ||
* In the branch you do work specific to the feature. | ||
* Please also observe the following: | ||
* No reformatting (resist the allure of Resharper!) | ||
* No changing files that are not specific to the feature. | ||
* More covered below in the **Prepare commits** section. | ||
* Test your changes and please help us out by updating and implementing some automated tests. | ||
It is recommended that all contributors spend some time looking over the tests in the source code. | ||
You can't go wrong emulating one of the existing tests and then changing it specific to the behavior you are testing. | ||
* Please do not update your branch from Master unless we ask you to. See the responding to feedback section below. | ||
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### Prepare commits | ||
This section serves to help you understand what makes a good commit. | ||
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A commit should observe the following: | ||
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* A commit is a small logical unit that represents a change. | ||
* Should include new or changed tests relevant to the changes you are making. | ||
* No unnecessary whitespace. Check for whitespace with `git diff --check` and `git diff --cached --check` before commit. | ||
* You can stage parts of a file for commit. | ||
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### Submit pull request | ||
Prerequisites: | ||
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* You are making commits in a feature branch. | ||
* All code should compile without errors or warnings. | ||
* All tests should be passing. | ||
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Submitting PR: | ||
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* Once you feel it is ready, submit the pull request to the `IntelliTect` repository against your feature/issue branch | ||
unless specifically requested to submit it against another branch. | ||
* In the case of a larger change that is going to require more discussion, | ||
please submit a PR sooner. Waiting until you are ready may mean more changes than you are | ||
interested in if the changes are taking things in a direction the maintainers do not want to go. | ||
* In the pull request, outline what you did and point to specific conversations (as in URLs) | ||
and issues that you are resolving. This is a tremendous help for us in evaluation and acceptance. | ||
* Once the pull request is in, please do not delete the branch or close the pull request | ||
(unless something is wrong with it). | ||
* One of the Core Contributor team members, or one of the maintainers, will evaluate it within a | ||
reasonable time period (which is to say usually within 1-3 days). Some things get evaluated | ||
faster or fast tracked. | ||
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### Respond to feedback on pull request | ||
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We may have feedback for you to fix or change some things. We generally like to see that pushed against | ||
the same topic branch (it will automatically update the Pull Request). You can also fix/squash/rebase | ||
commits and push the same topic branch with `--force` (it's generally acceptable to do this on topic | ||
branches not in the main repository, it is generally unacceptable and should be avoided at all costs | ||
against the main repository). | ||
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If we have comments or questions when we do evaluate it and receive no response, it will probably | ||
lessen the chance of getting accepted. Eventually, this means it will be closed if it is not accepted. | ||
Please know this doesn't mean we don't value your contribution, just that things go stale. If in the | ||
future you want to pick it back up, feel free to address our concerns/questions/feedback and reopen | ||
the issue/open a new PR (referencing old one). | ||
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Sometimes we may need you to rebase your commit against the latest code before we can review it further. | ||
If this happens, you can do the following: | ||
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* `git fetch upstream` (upstream would be the mainstream repo or `IntelliTect` in this case) | ||
* `git checkout master` | ||
* `git rebase upstream/master` | ||
* `git checkout your-branch` | ||
* `git rebase master` | ||
* Fix any merge conflicts | ||
* `git push origin your-branch` (origin would be your GitHub repo or `your-github-username/IntelliTect` in this case). | ||
You may need to `git push origin your-branch --force` to get the commits pushed. | ||
This is generally acceptable with topic branches not in the mainstream repository. | ||
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The only reasons a pull request should be closed and resubmitted are as follows: | ||
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* When the pull request is targeting the wrong branch (this doesn't happen as often). | ||
* When there are updates made to the original by someone other than the original contributor. | ||
Then the old branch is closed with a note on the newer branch this supersedes #github_number. | ||
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## NuGet | ||
Currently AppVeyor is building and releasing NuGets on every merge to the release branch. All PRs should be merged into master and then a PR from master into release when new NuGets are needed. Avoid PRs from feature branches directly to the release branch. | ||
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## Other general information | ||
If you reformat code or hit core functionality without an approval from a person on the IntelliTect Team, | ||
it's likely that no matter how awesome it looks afterwards, it will probably not get accepted. | ||
Reformatting code makes it harder for us to evaluate exactly what was changed. | ||
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If you do these things, it will be make evaluation and acceptance easy. | ||
Now if you stray outside of the guidelines we have above, it doesn't mean we are going to ignore | ||
your pull request. It will just make things harder for us. | ||
Harder for us roughly translates to a longer SLA for your pull request. | ||
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## Acknowledgement | ||
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This contribution guide was inspired by the [Cake Project](https://github.com/cake-build/cake#contributing)'s contribution guide. |
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