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TGIF: Text-Guided Inpainting Forgery Dataset

This dataset contains approximately 75k fake images, manipulated by text-guided inpainting methods (SD2, SDXL, and Adobe Firefly). The authentic images originate from MS-COCO, with a CC BY 4.0 license, and have resolutions up to 1024x1024 px. We provide both the manipulated image where the inpainted area is spliced in the original image (SD2-sp, PS-sp), as well as the fully-regenerated image (SD2-fr, SDXL-fr), when possible.

The dataset corresponds to the paper "TGIF: Text-Guided Inpainting Forgery Dataset", which was accepted at the IEEE International Workshop on Information Forensics & Security 2024.

We distribute this dataset under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license.

Visual explanation of our insights

Authors on skis in Greece
Did the authors really go skiing on Greece's iconic Mt. Athos?

The image above is fake - the skis were added using text-guided inpainting. Can current forensic methods detect this manipulation?

Find out in our blog post, where we explain our insights in a simple and visual way.

Dataset specifications

TGIF Creation
How we created 75k fake images using SD2, SDXL, and Adobe Photoshop/Firefly. We used 2 types of masks, and differentiate between spliced and fully regenerated inpainted images. Note seen in the diagram: each inpainting operation creates 3 variations in batch.

Manipulation types
# masks 2 (segmentation & bounding box)
# variations (num_images_per_prompt) 3 per generation (in batch)
# sub-datasets 4 (SD2-sp, PS-sp, SD2-fr, SDXL-fr)
Total # manipulated images per authentic image 2 * 3 * 4 = 24
Dataset size Training Validation Testing Total
# authentic images 2 440 341 343 3 124
# manipulated images 58 560 8 184 8 232 74 976

Download

Download all images

The downloads are organized in masks, original, SD2-sp, PS-sp, SD2-fr, SDXL-fr. And each of those are separated in training, validation, and testing, respectively. The manipulated image filenames are as follows:

Metadata (incl. NIMA, GIQA & ITM scores) is available in this repository (metadata), as well as the benchmark results (benchmark-results).

Code to perform text-guided inpainting with SD2, SDXL & Adobe Photoshop/Firefly is added in the code folder of this repository, as well as code to calculate NIMA, GIQA, and ITM scores, and to compress images using JPEG and WEBP.

Filenaming

The files are named as follows:

  • orig:
    • {coco_id}_orig.png
    • {coco_id}_orig_{crop_size}.png
  • masks:
    • {coco_id}_mask_{crop_size}.png
    • {coco_id}_mask_{mask_type}.png
      • {coco_id}_mask_{mask_type}_{crop_size}.png
    • {coco_id}_mask_{mask_type}.png_ps_mask.png - Photoshop adaptation of mask (extra border)
  • SD2-sp: {coco_id}_mask_{mask_type}.png_ps_mask.png_sd2_{var_id}.png
  • PS-sp: {coco_id}_mask_{mask_type}.png_ps_{var_id}.png
  • SD2-fr: {coco_id}_mask_{mask_type}.png_sd2-512_{var_id}.png
  • SDXL-fr: {coco_id}_mask_{mask_type}.png_sdxl-1024_{var_id}.png

With

  • crop_size: 512 or 1024
  • mask_type: bbox or segm
  • var_id: 0, 1, or 2

Reference

This work will be presented in the IEEE International Workshop on Information Forensics & Security 2024. The preprint can be downloaded on arXiv.

@InProceedings{mareen2024tgif,
  author="Mareen, Hannes and Karageorgiou, Dimitrios and Van Wallendael, Glenn and Lambert, Peter and Papadopoulos, Symeon",
  title="TGIF: Text-Guided Inpainting Forgery Dataset",
  booktitle="Proc. Int. Workshop on Information Forensics and Security (WIFS) 2024",
  year="2024"
}

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