🦕 Grounding DINO

IDEA-CVR, IDEA-Research

Shilong Liu, Zhaoyang Zeng, Tianhe Ren, Feng Li, Hao Zhang, Jie Yang, Chunyuan Li, Jianwei Yang, Hang Su, Jun Zhu, Lei Zhang^📧.

[Paper] [Demo] [BibTex]

PyTorch implementation and pretrained models for Grounding DINO. For details, see the paper Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detection.

• 🔥 Grounded SAM 2 is released now, which combines Grounding DINO with SAM 2 for any object tracking in open-world scenarios.
• 🔥 Grounding DINO 1.5 is released now, which is IDEA Research's Most Capable Open-World Object Detection Model!
• 🔥 Grounding DINO and Grounded SAM are now supported in Huggingface. For more convenient use, you can refer to this documentation

🌞 Helpful Tutorial

• 🍇 [Read our arXiv Paper]
• 🍎 [Watch our simple introduction video on YouTube]
• 🌼  [Try the Colab Demo]
• 🌻 [Try our Official Huggingface Demo]
• 🍁 [Watch the Step by Step Tutorial about GroundingDINO by Roboflow AI]
• 🍄 [GroundingDINO: Automated Dataset Annotation and Evaluation by Roboflow AI]
• 🌺 [Accelerate Image Annotation with SAM and GroundingDINO by Roboflow AI]
• 💮 [Autodistill: Train YOLOv8 with ZERO Annotations based on Grounding-DINO and Grounded-SAM by Roboflow AI]

✨ Highlight Projects

• Semantic-SAM: a universal image segmentation model to enable segment and recognize anything at any desired granularity.,
• DetGPT: Detect What You Need via Reasoning
• Grounded-SAM: Marrying Grounding DINO with Segment Anything
• Grounding DINO with Stable Diffusion
• Grounding DINO with GLIGEN for Controllable Image Editing
• OpenSeeD: A Simple and Strong Openset Segmentation Model
• SEEM: Segment Everything Everywhere All at Once
• X-GPT: Conversational Visual Agent supported by X-Decoder
• GLIGEN: Open-Set Grounded Text-to-Image Generation
• LLaVA: Large Language and Vision Assistant

💡 Highlight

• Open-Set Detection. Detect everything with language!
• High Performance. COCO zero-shot 52.5 AP (training without COCO data!). COCO fine-tune 63.0 AP.
• Flexible. Collaboration with Stable Diffusion for Image Editting.

🔥 News

• 2023/07/18: We release Semantic-SAM, a universal image segmentation model to enable segment and recognize anything at any desired granularity. Code and checkpoint are available!
• 2023/06/17: We provide an example to evaluate Grounding DINO on COCO zero-shot performance.
• 2023/04/15: Refer to CV in the Wild Readings for those who are interested in open-set recognition!
• 2023/04/08: We release demos to combine Grounding DINO with GLIGEN for more controllable image editings.
• 2023/04/08: We release demos to combine Grounding DINO with Stable Diffusion for image editings.
• 2023/04/06: We build a new demo by marrying GroundingDINO with Segment-Anything named Grounded-Segment-Anything aims to support segmentation in GroundingDINO.
• 2023/03/28: A YouTube video about Grounding DINO and basic object detection prompt engineering. [SkalskiP]
• 2023/03/28: Add a demo on Hugging Face Space!
• 2023/03/27: Support CPU-only mode. Now the model can run on machines without GPUs.
• 2023/03/25: A demo for Grounding DINO is available at Colab. [SkalskiP]
• 2023/03/22: Code is available Now!

Description

Paper introduction. Marrying Grounding DINO and GLIGEN

⭐ Explanations/Tips for Grounding DINO Inputs and Outputs

• Grounding DINO accepts an (image, text) pair as inputs.
• It outputs 900 (by default) object boxes. Each box has similarity scores across all input words. (as shown in Figures below.)
• We defaultly choose the boxes whose highest similarities are higher than a box_threshold.
• We extract the words whose similarities are higher than the text_threshold as predicted labels.
• If you want to obtain objects of specific phrases, like the dogs in the sentence two dogs with a stick., you can select the boxes with highest text similarities with dogs as final outputs.
• Note that each word can be split to more than one tokens with different tokenlizers. The number of words in a sentence may not equal to the number of text tokens.
• We suggest separating different category names with . for Grounding DINO.

🏷️ TODO

• Release inference code and demo.
• Release checkpoints.
• Grounding DINO with Stable Diffusion and GLIGEN demos.
• Release training codes.

🛠️ Install

Note:

0. If you have a CUDA environment, please make sure the environment variable CUDA_HOME is set. It will be compiled under CPU-only mode if no CUDA available.

Please make sure following the installation steps strictly, otherwise the program may produce:

NameError: name '_C' is not defined

If this happened, please reinstalled the groundingDINO by reclone the git and do all the installation steps again.

how to check cuda:

echo $CUDA_HOME

If it print nothing, then it means you haven't set up the path/

Run this so the environment variable will be set under current shell.

export CUDA_HOME=/path/to/cuda-11.3

Notice the version of cuda should be aligned with your CUDA runtime, for there might exists multiple cuda at the same time.

If you want to set the CUDA_HOME permanently, store it using:

echo 'export CUDA_HOME=/path/to/cuda' >> ~/.bashrc

after that, source the bashrc file and check CUDA_HOME:

source ~/.bashrc
echo $CUDA_HOME

In this example, /path/to/cuda-11.3 should be replaced with the path where your CUDA toolkit is installed. You can find this by typing which nvcc in your terminal:

For instance, if the output is /usr/local/cuda/bin/nvcc, then:

export CUDA_HOME=/usr/local/cuda

Installation:

1.Clone the GroundingDINO repository from GitHub.

git clone https://github.com/IDEA-Research/GroundingDINO.git

2. Change the current directory to the GroundingDINO folder.

cd GroundingDINO/

3. Install the required dependencies in the current directory.

pip install -e .

4. Download pre-trained model weights.

mkdir weights
cd weights
wget -q https://github.com/IDEA-Research/GroundingDINO/releases/download/v0.1.0-alpha/groundingdino_swint_ogc.pth
cd ..

▶️ Demo

Check your GPU ID (only if you're using a GPU)

nvidia-smi

Replace {GPU ID}, image_you_want_to_detect.jpg, and "dir you want to save the output" with appropriate values in the following command

CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES={GPU ID} python demo/inference_on_a_image.py \
-c groundingdino/config/GroundingDINO_SwinT_OGC.py \
-p weights/groundingdino_swint_ogc.pth \
-i image_you_want_to_detect.jpg \
-o "dir you want to save the output" \
-t "chair"
 [--cpu-only] # open it for cpu mode

If you would like to specify the phrases to detect, here is a demo:

CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES={GPU ID} python demo/inference_on_a_image.py \
-c groundingdino/config/GroundingDINO_SwinT_OGC.py \
-p ./groundingdino_swint_ogc.pth \
-i .asset/cat_dog.jpeg \
-o logs/1111 \
-t "There is a cat and a dog in the image ." \
--token_spans "[[[9, 10], [11, 14]], [[19, 20], [21, 24]]]"
 [--cpu-only] # open it for cpu mode

The token_spans specify the start and end positions of a phrases. For example, the first phrase is [[9, 10], [11, 14]]. "There is a cat and a dog in the image ."[9:10] = 'a', "There is a cat and a dog in the image ."[11:14] = 'cat'. Hence it refers to the phrase a cat . Similarly, the [[19, 20], [21, 24]] refers to the phrase a dog.

See the demo/inference_on_a_image.py for more details.

Running with Python:

from groundingdino.util.inference import load_model, load_image, predict, annotate
import cv2

model = load_model("groundingdino/config/GroundingDINO_SwinT_OGC.py", "weights/groundingdino_swint_ogc.pth")
IMAGE_PATH = "weights/dog-3.jpeg"
TEXT_PROMPT = "chair . person . dog ."
BOX_TRESHOLD = 0.35
TEXT_TRESHOLD = 0.25

image_source, image = load_image(IMAGE_PATH)

boxes, logits, phrases = predict(
    model=model,
    image=image,
    caption=TEXT_PROMPT,
    box_threshold=BOX_TRESHOLD,
    text_threshold=TEXT_TRESHOLD
)

annotated_frame = annotate(image_source=image_source, boxes=boxes, logits=logits, phrases=phrases)
cv2.imwrite("annotated_image.jpg", annotated_frame)

Web UI

We also provide a demo code to integrate Grounding DINO with Gradio Web UI. See the file demo/gradio_app.py for more details.

Notebooks

• We release demos to combine Grounding DINO with GLIGEN for more controllable image editings.
• We release demos to combine Grounding DINO with Stable Diffusion for image editings.

COCO Zero-shot Evaluations

We provide an example to evaluate Grounding DINO zero-shot performance on COCO. The results should be 48.5.

CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 \
python demo/test_ap_on_coco.py \
 -c groundingdino/config/GroundingDINO_SwinT_OGC.py \
 -p weights/groundingdino_swint_ogc.pth \
 --anno_path /path/to/annoataions/ie/instances_val2017.json \
 --image_dir /path/to/imagedir/ie/val2017

🧳 Checkpoints

	name	backbone	Data	box AP on COCO	Checkpoint	Config
1	GroundingDINO-T	Swin-T	O365,GoldG,Cap4M	48.4 (zero-shot) / 57.2 (fine-tune)	GitHub link | HF link	link
2	GroundingDINO-B	Swin-B	COCO,O365,GoldG,Cap4M,OpenImage,ODinW-35,RefCOCO	56.7	GitHub link | HF link	link

🎖️ Results

COCO Object Detection Results

ODinW Object Detection Results

Marrying Grounding DINO with Stable Diffusion for Image Editing

See our example notebook for more details.

Marrying Grounding DINO with GLIGEN for more Detailed Image Editing.

See our example notebook for more details.

🦕 Model: Grounding DINO

Includes: a text backbone, an image backbone, a feature enhancer, a language-guided query selection, and a cross-modality decoder.

♥️ Acknowledgement

Our model is related to DINO and GLIP. Thanks for their great work!

We also thank great previous work including DETR, Deformable DETR, SMCA, Conditional DETR, Anchor DETR, Dynamic DETR, DAB-DETR, DN-DETR, etc. More related work are available at Awesome Detection Transformer. A new toolbox detrex is available as well.

Thanks Stable Diffusion and GLIGEN for their awesome models.

✒️ Citation

If you find our work helpful for your research, please consider citing the following BibTeX entry.

@article{liu2023grounding,
  title={Grounding dino: Marrying dino with grounded pre-training for open-set object detection},
  author={Liu, Shilong and Zeng, Zhaoyang and Ren, Tianhe and Li, Feng and Zhang, Hao and Yang, Jie and Li, Chunyuan and Yang, Jianwei and Su, Hang and Zhu, Jun and others},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.05499},
  year={2023}
}