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Resubmitted the initial draft to Dev branch #9

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7 changes: 4 additions & 3 deletions README.md
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# Software Carbon Efficiency Rating (SCER)

## Project overview

See - https://github.com/Green-Software-Foundation/oc/issues/44
See - https://github.com/Green-Software-Foundation/sci/issues/359
- [Google Doc](https://docs.google.com/document/d/19ymiN4EXYNayt7Ie_jIY48spJVBOtqkxwPApRjna4yw/edit) project drafting doc
- See - https://github.com/Green-Software-Foundation/oc/issues/44
- See - https://github.com/Green-Software-Foundation/sci/issues/359
- See - https://github.com/Green-Software-Foundation/sci/discussions/348
47 changes: 47 additions & 0 deletions Software_Carbon_Efficiency_Rating/CLA.md
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# SCER Open Source Project Contributor License Agreement

Thank you for your interest in contributing to the SCER Open Source Project of Joint Development Foundation Projects, LLC, GSF Series ("We" or "Us").

This Contributor License Agreement ("Agreement") documents the rights granted by contributors to Us. This Agreement is a legally binding document, so please read it carefully before agreeing to it. The Agreement may be changed over time, and the version in effect will be located at [insert link to Agreement].

## 1. Definitions

"You" means the individual who Submits a Contribution to Us.

"Contribution" means any work of authorship that is Submitted by You to Us in which You own or assert Your rights.

"Submit" means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent to Us or our representatives, including but not limited to communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems, and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the SCER Open Source Project for the purpose of discussing and improving the project, but excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise designated in writing by You as "Not a Contribution."

## 2. License Grant

By Submitting Your Contribution, You agree that:

(a) Your Contributions are Your original creation and You have the right to grant the license as specified in this Agreement; and
(b) Your Contributions are Submitted under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).

You hereby grant to Us a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, transferable, royalty-free license, with the right to sublicense, to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of Your Contributions, and to permit persons to whom the Contributions are furnished to do so.

## 3. You Confirm That:

(a) You have the legal authority to enter into this Agreement.
(b) You are not aware of any pending or threatened claims relating to Your Contributions that could diminish the rights granted under this Agreement.
(c) You are of legal age to form a binding contract.

## 4. Disclaimer

EXCEPT FOR THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES IN THIS AGREEMENT, THE CONTRIBUTION IS PROVIDED "AS IS". ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED.

## 5. Miscellaneous

This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of [Jurisdiction], without giving effect to its conflict of laws principles.

Please sign by typing your name below:

Contributor Name: __________________________________

Date: _________________

By signing below, You agree to the terms of this Agreement.

[Optional: Contributor Signature]

49 changes: 49 additions & 0 deletions Software_Carbon_Efficiency_Rating/Discussions.md
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## Discussions
1. Different standard rating programs call for different rating scope, calculation, and algorithm, etc. Some represent the ratings using number scores (e.g. EnergyStar), some using alphabetic letters (NutriScore). Therefore, in order for SCER to be widely adopted, and be flexible enough to fit a wide range of use case scenarios, the design of the SCER spec shall adopt the generic and modular approach for standardization, and enable domain experts from different industry verticals to define category-specific SCER standard, based on the generic SCER spec.
2. SCI addressed the score part, but lacking **relative rating specification**. Therefore, SCER is supplementing SCI spec to provide an easy-to-understand rating mechanism. SCER also defines the standard specification for software categorization, benchmark definition, and rating definition. These are used as guidelines for users of SCER spec to create their own category-specific SCER specifications.
2. With respect to the use of SCER spec, it involves data collection and publication of the ratings for various types or categories of software. For instance, refer to [MLPerf](https://mlcommons.org/) and [Geekbench](https://www.geekbench.com/), both of which defined a standard set of workload, in the case of MLPerf, the workload is open sourced, in the case of Geekbench, the workload is close sourced. Both of them provide a standard set of workload and benchmarks. They also provide a means of data collection and intuitive result publication. What are the directions of SCER in this respect? Do we want to define the spec so that other people can use it to define their own category specific SCER spec, or do we create a SCER plaform that's more like MLPerf or Geekbench where benchmarks and data collection of workload are crowd-sourced, and the results are published on a central SCER platform?
1. House-keeping item: Confirming CLA (Contributor License Agreements) handling:
- GitHub Integration: There are tools like CLA assistant that integrate with GitHub to manage CLA confirmations. When a contributor submits a pull request, they are prompted to agree to the CLA with a single click if they haven't done so already for that project.
- Git Signed-off-by Statement: In certain projects, especially those using Git, a contributor might use the signed-off-by statement in their commits as an indication that they agree to the terms of the CLA, though this method is less formal and typically used in conjunction with another method.


## References
This References section demonstrates cases where different rating, labelling systems are used for different use cases and industry verticals.

### EnergyStar:

To earn the ENERGY STAR, eligible commercial buildings must earn an 1–100 ENERGY STAR score of 75 or higher—indicating that they operate more efficiently than at least 75% of similar buildings nationwide. Before applying, a building's application must be verified by a Professional Engineer or Registered Architect.

![EnergyStar](https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTdSPRhyBWxJDc5KBj5wLKKSL3gyoCtgMNBmyc_M4ErKJ5xF10SDOJxr5VHRfS4NdGdbhc&usqp=CAU
)
![](https://www.energystar.gov/sites/default/files/Annual%20savings.PNG?itok=JE5LeWHT)


### Nutri-Score:
Nutri-Score is a front-of-package nutritional label that converts the nutritional value of food and beverages into a simple overall score. It is based on a scale of five colors and letters:
- A: Green to represent the best nutritional quality
- B: Light green, meaning it's still a favorable choice
- C: Yellow, a balanced choice
- D: Orange, less favorable
- E: Dark orange to show it is the lowest

The Nutri-Score calculation pinpoints the nutritional value of a product based on the ingredients. It takes into account both positive points (fiber content, protein, vegetables, fruit, and nuts) and negative points (kilojoules, fat, saturated fatty acids, sugar, and salt).

The Nutri-Score is calculated per 100g or 100ml. The goal of the Nutri-Score is to influence consumers at the point of purchase to choose food products with a better nutritional profile, and to incentivize food manufacturers to improve the nutritional quality of their products.

![Nutri-Score](https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTaSK-xId-y3XF350rY_AtSc0BltkUEcAQrv7AOEiBnQ1i2w97nXNP5PcYidfHqlARDwTo&usqp=CAU)

### CDP:
[CDP](https://www.cdp.net/en/info/about-us) (formerly Carbon Disclosure Project): A global disclosure system for companies, cities, states, and regions to manage their environmental impacts.
- Data collection as a form of company disclosure: CDP provides guide that covers the key steps to disclose as a company including setting up a CDP account, responding to the CDP questionnaire(s), and receiving a CDP score.
- A CDP score is a snapshot of a company’s environmental disclosure and performance. CDP's scoring methodology is fully aligned with regulatory boards and standards, and provides comparability in the market.
![](https://sustainserv.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/CDP-Scoring-Levels.png)
![](data:image/png;base64,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)

### LEED
LEED stands for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design. It is the most widely used green building rating system in the world. LEED is an environmentally oriented building certification program run by the U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC).
LEED provides a framework for healthy, efficient, and cost-saving green buildings. It aims to improve building and construction project performance across seven areas of environmental and human health.
![](https://www.sustain.ucla.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/Capture-1.png)

To achieve LEED certification, a project earns points by adhering to prerequisites and credits that address carbon, energy, water, waste, transportation, materials, health and indoor environmental quality. Projects go through a verification and review process by GBCI and are awarded points that correspond to a level of LEED certification: **Certified (40-49 points), Silver (50-59 points), Gold (60-79 points) and Platinum (80+ points)**.
![](https://graconllc.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/leed-certification-levels.jpg)
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