Implementation for Boavizta Cloud Impact Model

[gnanakeethan]

• Accepts array of objects or a single object as input.
• Transforms the input from IMPL to Boavizta compatible data type
• Allows raw input for ease of use.
• Exposes "configure", "calculate" functions as expected by the IMPCON.

Closes #68

[jawache]

To fix the embodied issue let's add a configuration parameter called: expected-lifespan, with units of "years".
Then @gnanakeethan use the equation here https://github.com/Green-Software-Foundation/sci/blob/main/Software_Carbon_Intensity/Software_Carbon_Intensity_Specification.md#embodied-emissions to weight the embodied response from Boavizta's.

[jawache]

@gnanakeethan after some investigation I think we just need to use the LINEAR allocation method.

Linear means that this output changes with respect to the amount of time you input, so if you input more time the manufacturing carbon emissions reported increases.

    "gwp": {
      "manufacture": 0.086,
      "use": 0.01,
      "unit": "kgCO2eq"
    },

[jawache]

Default
For embodied carbon, use LINEAR and take manufacturing as is.
For energy default is to take it as is from the PE section.

Configure It?

• Perhaps explore doing our own embodied carbon attribution clacualtion from the raw data in here: https://api.boavizta.org/docs#/cloud/instance_cloud_impact_v1_cloud__post
• Perhaps returning secondary energy instead of primary energy by scaling the energy by some factor.

[jawache]

@gnanakeethan remove the python folder for cleanliness, this isn't needed (we're implementing in another ticket and in TS)

[jawache]

LGTM

[jawache]

@gnanakeethan can you please fix the conflicts and we can merge already with pre-approved from the project team.

[gnanakeethan]

@jawache Conflicts resolved via Rebasing.

[gnanakeethan]

@jawache I am merging this since it is already approved.