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# Node.js Cloud SQL sample on Google App Engine | ||
# Cloud SQL for MySQL Node.js sample on App Engine flexible environment | ||
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This sample demonstrates how to use [Google Cloud SQL][sql] (or any other SQL | ||
server) on [Google App Engine Flexible][flexible]. | ||
This sample demonstrates how to use [Google Cloud SQL][sql] for | ||
[MySQL][mysql] on [Google App Engine Flexible][flexible]. | ||
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This sample has instructions for both [MySQL][mysql] and [Postgres][postgres]. | ||
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## Setup | ||
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### General steps | ||
Before you can run or deploy the sample, you will need to do the following: | ||
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1. In order for some of the commands below to work, you need to enable the | ||
[Cloud SQL Admin API](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/api/sqladmin-json.googleapis.com/overview). | ||
1. Create a [Second Generation Cloud SQL][gen] instance. You can do this from | ||
the [Cloud Console][console] or via the [Cloud SDK][sdk]. To create it via the | ||
SDK use the following command: | ||
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gcloud sql instances create [YOUR_INSTANCE_NAME] \ | ||
--activation-policy=ALWAYS \ | ||
--tier=db-n1-standard-1 | ||
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where `[YOUR_INSTANCE_NAME]` is a name of your choice. | ||
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1. Set the root password on your Cloud SQL instance: | ||
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gcloud sql instances set-root-password [YOUR_INSTANCE_NAME] --password [YOUR_INSTANCE_ROOT_PASSWORD] | ||
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where `[YOUR_INSTANCE_NAME]` is the name you chose in step 1 and | ||
`[YOUR_INSTANCE_ROOT_PASSWORD]` is a password of your choice. | ||
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1. Using the [Cloud SQL console][sql_console], select your Cloud SQL instance. | ||
Then, create a [user][user] (using the button in the *Access Control* > *Users* tab) and a | ||
[database][database] (using the button in the *Databases* tab). | ||
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1. Create and download a [Service Account][service] for your project. You will | ||
use this service account to connect to your Cloud SQL instance locally. | ||
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1. Download and install the [Cloud SQL Proxy][proxy]. | ||
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1. [Start the proxy][start] to allow connecting to your instance from your local | ||
machine: | ||
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./cloud_sql_proxy \ | ||
-instances=[YOUR_INSTANCE_CONNECTION_NAME]=tcp:[PORT] \ | ||
-credential_file=PATH_TO_YOUR_SERVICE_ACCOUNT_JSON_FILE | ||
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where `[YOUR_INSTANCE_CONNECTION_NAME]` is the connection name of your | ||
instance on its Overview page in the Google Cloud Platform Console, or use | ||
`[YOUR_PROJECT_ID]:[YOUR_REGION]:[YOUR_INSTANCE_NAME]`. If you're using | ||
MySQL, `[PORT]` will be `3306`; for Postgres, it will be `5432`. | ||
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1. In a separate terminal, set the `SQL_USER`, `SQL_PASSWORD`, and `SQL_DATABASE` environment | ||
variables to their respective values. This allows your local app to connect to your Cloud SQL | ||
instance through the proxy. | ||
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export SQL_USER="..." | ||
export SQL_PASSWORD="..." | ||
export SQL_DATABASE="..." | ||
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### Choosing a SQL client | ||
Choose which database connector to use via the `SQL_CLIENT` environment variable. | ||
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To use MySQL, set it to `mysql`: | ||
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export SQL_CLIENT="mysql" | ||
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To use Postgres, set it to `pg`: | ||
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export SQL_CLIENT="pg" | ||
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### Final setup steps | ||
1. Update the values in `app.yaml` with your instance configuration. | ||
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1. Finally, run `createTables.js` to ensure that the database is properly | ||
configured and to create the tables needed for the sample. | ||
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### Running locally | ||
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Refer to the [top-level README](../README.md) for instructions on running and deploying. | ||
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It's recommended to follow the instructions above to run the Cloud SQL proxy. | ||
You will need to set the appropriate environment variables (as shown above) and | ||
run the following commands via your shell to run the sample: | ||
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npm install | ||
npm start | ||
To run the sample, see [the tutorial][tutorial]. | ||
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[sql]: https://cloud.google.com/sql/ | ||
[flexible]: https://cloud.google.com/appengine | ||
[gen]: https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/create-instance | ||
[console]: https://console.developers.google.com | ||
[sql_console]: https://console.developers.google.com/sql/instances/ | ||
[sdk]: https://cloud.google.com/sdk | ||
[service]: https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/external#createServiceAccount | ||
[proxy]: https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/external#install | ||
[start]: https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/external#6_start_the_proxy | ||
[user]: https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/create-user | ||
[database]: https://cloud.google.com/sql/docs/create-database | ||
[mysql]: https://www.mysql.com/downloads/ | ||
[postgres]: https://www.postgresql.org/download/ | ||
[tutorial]: https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/flexible/nodejs/using-cloud-sql |
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