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Add Java Endpoints quickstart
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# Google Cloud Endpoints & Java | ||
This sample demonstrates how to use Google Cloud Endpoints using a Java backend. | ||
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For a complete walkthrough showing how to run this sample in different environments, see the [Google Cloud Endpoints Quickstarts](https://cloud.google.com/endpoints/docs/quickstarts). | ||
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## Deploying to Production | ||
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See the [Google Cloud Endpoints Quickstarts](https://cloud.google.com/endpoints/docs/quickstarts). | ||
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## Calling your API | ||
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Please refer to the Google Cloud Endpoints [documentation](https://cloud.google.com/endpoints/docs/app-engine/) for App Engine Flexible Environment to learn about creating an API Key and calling your API. | ||
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## Viewing the Endpoints graphs | ||
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By using Endpoints, you get access to several metrics that are displayed graphically in the Cloud Console. | ||
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To view the Endpoints graphs: | ||
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1. Go to the [Endpoints section in Cloud Console](https://console.cloud.google.com/endpoints) of the project you deployed your API to. | ||
2. Click on your API to view more detailed information about the metrics collected. |
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# Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
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apiVersion: v1 | ||
kind: Service | ||
metadata: | ||
name: esp-echo | ||
spec: | ||
ports: | ||
- port: 80 | ||
targetPort: 8081 | ||
protocol: TCP | ||
name: http | ||
selector: | ||
app: esp-echo | ||
type: LoadBalancer | ||
--- | ||
apiVersion: extensions/v1beta1 | ||
kind: Deployment | ||
metadata: | ||
name: esp-echo | ||
spec: | ||
replicas: 1 | ||
template: | ||
metadata: | ||
labels: | ||
app: esp-echo | ||
spec: | ||
containers: | ||
# [START esp] | ||
- name: esp | ||
image: b.gcr.io/endpoints/endpoints-runtime:0.3 | ||
args: [ | ||
"-p", "8081", | ||
"-a", "127.0.0.1:8080", | ||
"-s", "SERVICE_NAME", | ||
"-v", "SERVICE_VERSION", | ||
] | ||
# [END esp] | ||
ports: | ||
- containerPort: 8081 | ||
- name: echo | ||
image: gcr.io/google-samples/echo-java:1.0 | ||
ports: | ||
- containerPort: 8080 |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | ||
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" | ||
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> | ||
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<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> | ||
<packaging>war</packaging> | ||
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> | ||
<groupId>com.example.endpoints</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>endpoints</artifactId> | ||
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<parent> | ||
<artifactId>doc-samples</artifactId> | ||
<groupId>com.google.cloud</groupId> | ||
<version>1.0.0</version> | ||
<relativePath>../..</relativePath> | ||
</parent> | ||
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<properties> | ||
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target> | ||
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source> | ||
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<maven.war.plugin>2.6</maven.war.plugin> | ||
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<appengine.maven.plugin>1.0.0</appengine.maven.plugin> | ||
<jetty.maven.plugin>9.3.8.v20160314</jetty.maven.plugin> | ||
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<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml> <!-- REQUIRED --> | ||
</properties> | ||
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<dependencies> | ||
<dependency> | ||
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> | ||
<version>3.1.0</version> | ||
<type>jar</type> | ||
<scope>provided</scope> | ||
</dependency> | ||
<!-- Gson: Java to Json conversion --> | ||
<dependency> | ||
<groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>gson</artifactId> | ||
<version>2.6.2</version> | ||
<scope>compile</scope> | ||
</dependency> | ||
</dependencies> | ||
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<build> | ||
<!-- for hot reload of the web application --> | ||
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}/WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory> | ||
<plugins> | ||
<plugin> <!-- TEMPORARY --> | ||
<groupId>com.google.appengine</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>gcloud-maven-plugin</artifactId> | ||
<version>2.0.9.121.v20160815</version> | ||
<configuration> | ||
<gcloud_app_prefix>beta</gcloud_app_prefix> | ||
</configuration> | ||
</plugin> | ||
<plugin> | ||
<groupId>com.google.cloud.tools</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>appengine-maven-plugin</artifactId> | ||
<version>${appengine.maven.plugin}</version> | ||
<configuration> | ||
</configuration> | ||
</plugin> | ||
<plugin> | ||
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId> | ||
<version>${maven.war.plugin}</version> | ||
<configuration> | ||
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml> | ||
</configuration> | ||
</plugin> | ||
<plugin> | ||
<groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId> | ||
<version>${jetty.maven.plugin}</version> | ||
</plugin> | ||
</plugins> | ||
</build> | ||
</project> |
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FROM gcr.io/google_appengine/jetty9 | ||
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ADD endpoints-1.0-SNAPSHOT.war $JETTY_BASE/webapps/root.war | ||
ADD . /app |
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runtime: custom | ||
env: flex | ||
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handlers: | ||
- url: /.* | ||
script: this field is required, but ignored | ||
secure: always | ||
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beta_settings: | ||
# Enable Google Cloud Endpoints API management. | ||
use_endpoints_api_management: true | ||
# Specify the Swagger API specification. | ||
endpoints_swagger_spec_file: swagger.yaml |
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endpoints/getting-started/src/main/appengine/swagger.yaml
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swagger: "2.0" | ||
info: | ||
description: "A simple Google Cloud Endpoints API example." | ||
title: "Endpoints Example" | ||
version: "1.0.0" | ||
host: "YOUR-PROJECT-ID.appspot.com" | ||
basePath: "/" | ||
consumes: | ||
- "application/json" | ||
produces: | ||
- "application/json" | ||
schemes: | ||
- "https" | ||
paths: | ||
"/echo": | ||
post: | ||
description: "Echo back a given message." | ||
operationId: "echo" | ||
produces: | ||
- "application/json" | ||
responses: | ||
200: | ||
description: "Echo" | ||
schema: | ||
$ref: "#/definitions/echoMessage" | ||
parameters: | ||
- description: "Message to echo" | ||
in: body | ||
name: message | ||
required: true | ||
schema: | ||
$ref: "#/definitions/echoMessage" | ||
"/auth/info/googlejwt": | ||
get: | ||
description: "Returns the requests' authentication information." | ||
operationId: "auth_info_google_jwt" | ||
produces: | ||
- "application/json" | ||
responses: | ||
200: | ||
description: "Authenication info." | ||
schema: | ||
$ref: "#/definitions/authInfoResponse" | ||
x-security: | ||
- google_jwt: | ||
audiences: | ||
# This must match the "aud" field in the JWT. You can add multiple | ||
# audiences to accept JWTs from multiple clients. | ||
- "echo.endpoints.sample.google.com" | ||
"/auth/info/googleidtoken": | ||
get: | ||
description: "Returns the requests' authentication information." | ||
operationId: "authInfoGoogleIdToken" | ||
produces: | ||
- "application/json" | ||
responses: | ||
200: | ||
description: "Authenication info." | ||
schema: | ||
$ref: "#/definitions/authInfoResponse" | ||
x-security: | ||
- google_id_token: | ||
audiences: | ||
# Your OAuth2 client's Client ID must be added here. You can add | ||
# multiple client IDs to accept tokens from multiple clients. | ||
- "YOUR-CLIENT-ID" | ||
definitions: | ||
echoMessage: | ||
properties: | ||
message: | ||
type: "string" | ||
authInfoResponse: | ||
properties: | ||
id: | ||
type: "string" | ||
email: | ||
type: "string" | ||
# This section requires all requests to any path to require an API key. | ||
security: | ||
- api_key: [] | ||
securityDefinitions: | ||
# This section configures basic authentication with an API key. | ||
api_key: | ||
type: "apiKey" | ||
name: "key" | ||
in: "query" | ||
# This section configures authentication using Google API Service Accounts | ||
# to sign a json web token. This is mostly used for server-to-server | ||
# communication. | ||
google_jwt: | ||
authorizationUrl: "" | ||
flow: "implicit" | ||
type: "oauth2" | ||
# This must match the 'iss' field in the JWT. | ||
x-issuer: "jwt-client.endpoints.sample.google.com" | ||
# Update this with your service account's email address. | ||
x-jwks_uri: "https://www.googleapis.com/service_accounts/v1/jwk/YOUR-SERVICE-ACCOUNT-EMAIL" | ||
# This section configures authentication using Google OAuth2 ID Tokens. | ||
# ID Tokens can be obtained using OAuth2 clients, and can be used to access | ||
# your API on behalf of a particular user. | ||
google_id_token: | ||
authorizationUrl: "" | ||
flow: "implicit" | ||
type: "oauth2" | ||
x-issuer: "accounts.google.com" | ||
x-jwks_uri: "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/certs" |
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endpoints/getting-started/src/main/java/com/example/endpoints/AuthInfoServlet.java
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/** | ||
* Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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package com.example.endpoints; | ||
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import com.google.gson.Gson; | ||
import com.google.gson.JsonObject; | ||
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import java.io.IOException; | ||
import java.util.Base64; | ||
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import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet; | ||
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; | ||
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; | ||
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; | ||
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/** | ||
* A servlet that returns authentication information. | ||
* See swagger.yaml for authentication mechanisms (e.g. JWT tokens, Google ID token). | ||
*/ | ||
@WebServlet("/auth/info/*") | ||
public class AuthInfoServlet extends HttpServlet { | ||
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@Override | ||
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException { | ||
String encodedInfo = req.getHeader("X-Endpoint-API-UserInfo"); | ||
if (encodedInfo == null || encodedInfo == "") { | ||
JsonObject anon = new JsonObject(); | ||
anon.addProperty("id", "anonymous"); | ||
new Gson().toJson(anon, resp.getWriter()); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
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try { | ||
byte[] authInfo = Base64.getDecoder().decode(encodedInfo); | ||
resp.getOutputStream().write(authInfo); | ||
} catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) { | ||
resp.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST); | ||
JsonObject error = new JsonObject(); | ||
error.addProperty("code", HttpServletResponse.SC_BAD_REQUEST); | ||
error.addProperty("message", "Could not decode auth info."); | ||
new Gson().toJson(error, resp.getWriter()); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} |
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