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# Cloud Identity-Aware Proxy sample for Google App Engine | ||
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This sample demonstrates how to use the [Cloud Identity-Aware Proxy][iap-docs] on [Google App | ||
Engine][ae-docs]. | ||
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[iap-docs]: https://cloud.google.com/iap/docs/ | ||
[ae-docs]: https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/java/ | ||
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## Setup | ||
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Install the [Google Cloud SDK](https://cloud.google.com/sdk/) and run: | ||
``` | ||
gcloud init | ||
``` | ||
If this is your first time creating an App engine application: | ||
``` | ||
gcloud app create | ||
``` | ||
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## Running locally | ||
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This application depends on being enabled behind an IAP, so this program should not be run locally. | ||
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## Deploying | ||
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- Deploy the application to the project | ||
``` | ||
mvn clean appengine:deploy | ||
``` | ||
- [Enable](https://cloud.google.com/iap/docs/app-engine-quickstart) Identity-Aware Proxy on the App Engine app. | ||
- Add the email account you'll be running the test as to the Identity-Aware Proxy access list for the project. | ||
## Test | ||
Once deployed, access `https://your-project-id.appspot.com` . This should now prompt you to sign in for access. | ||
Sign in with the email account that was added to the Identity-Aware proxy access list. | ||
You should now see the jwt token that was received from the IAP server. |
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<!-- | ||
Copyright 2017 Google Inc. | ||
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
limitations under the License. | ||
--> | ||
<project> | ||
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> | ||
<packaging>war</packaging> | ||
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> | ||
<groupId>com.example.appengine</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>appengine-iap</artifactId> | ||
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<parent> | ||
<groupId>com.google.cloud</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>appengine-doc-samples</artifactId> | ||
<version>1.0.0</version> | ||
<relativePath>..</relativePath> | ||
</parent> | ||
<dependencies> | ||
<dependency> | ||
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId> | ||
<version>2.5</version> | ||
<scope>provided</scope> | ||
</dependency> | ||
</dependencies> | ||
<build> | ||
<!-- for hot reload of the web application --> | ||
<outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.build.finalName}/WEB-INF/classes</outputDirectory> | ||
<plugins> | ||
<plugin> | ||
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> | ||
<version>3.3</version> | ||
<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId> | ||
<configuration> | ||
<source>1.7</source> | ||
<target>1.7</target> | ||
</configuration> | ||
</plugin> | ||
<plugin> | ||
<groupId>com.google.cloud.tools</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>appengine-maven-plugin</artifactId> | ||
<version>1.3.1</version> | ||
</plugin> | ||
</plugins> | ||
</build> | ||
</project> |
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appengine/iap/src/main/java/com/example/appengine/iap/JwtServlet.java
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/** | ||
* Copyright 2017 Google Inc. | ||
* | ||
* <p>Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file | ||
* except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* <p>http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* <p>Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the | ||
* License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either | ||
* express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
package com.example.appengine.iap; | ||
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import java.io.IOException; | ||
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; | ||
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; | ||
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; | ||
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/** | ||
* Identity Aware Proxy (IAP) Test application to reflect jwt token issued by IAP. IAP must be | ||
* enabled on application. {@see https://cloud.google.com/iap/docs/app-engine-quickstart} | ||
*/ | ||
@SuppressWarnings("serial") | ||
public class JwtServlet extends HttpServlet { | ||
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private static final String IAP_JWT_HEADER = "x-goog-authenticated-user-jwt"; | ||
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@Override | ||
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException { | ||
resp.getWriter().print(IAP_JWT_HEADER + ":" + req.getHeader(IAP_JWT_HEADER)); | ||
} | ||
} |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> | ||
<!-- | ||
Copyright 2017 Google Inc. | ||
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
limitations under the License. | ||
--> | ||
<appengine-web-app xmlns="http://appengine.google.com/ns/1.0"> | ||
<threadsafe>true</threadsafe> | ||
</appengine-web-app> |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> | ||
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" | ||
xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" | ||
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" | ||
version="2.5"> | ||
<servlet> | ||
<servlet-name>hello</servlet-name> | ||
<servlet-class>com.example.appengine.iap.JwtServlet</servlet-class> | ||
</servlet> | ||
<servlet-mapping> | ||
<servlet-name>hello</servlet-name> | ||
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern> | ||
</servlet-mapping> | ||
</web-app> |
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# Cloud Identity-Aware Proxy Java Samples | ||
Cloud Identity-Aware Proxy (Cloud IAP) lets you manage access to applications running in Compute Engine, App Engine standard environment, and Container Engine. Cloud IAP establishes a central authorization layer for applications accessed by HTTPS, enabling you to adopt an application-level access control model instead of relying on network-level firewalls. When you enable Cloud IAP, you must also use signed headers or the App Engine standard environment Users API to secure your app. | ||
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## Setup | ||
- A Google Cloud project with billing enabled | ||
- A service account with private key credentials is required to create signed bearer tokens. | ||
- [Create an App engine service account](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication#getting_credentials_for_server-centric_flow) and download the credentials file as JSON. | ||
- Set the environment variable `GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS` to point to the service account credentials file. | ||
- Install the [Google Cloud SDK](https://cloud.google.com/sdk/) and run: | ||
``` | ||
gcloud init | ||
``` | ||
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## Description | ||
- [BuildIapRequest.java](src/main/java/com/example/iap/BuildIapRequest.java) demonstrates how to set the | ||
`Authorization : Bearer` header with a signed JWT token to authorize access to an IAP protected URL. | ||
- [VerifyIapRequestHeader.java](src/main/java/com/example/iap/VerifyIapRequestHeader.java) demonstrates how to | ||
verify the JWT token in an incoming request to an IAP protected resource. | ||
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## Testing | ||
- Deploy the [demo app engine application](../appengine/iap/README.md). This application will return the JWT token to an authorized incoming request. | ||
It will be used to test both the authorization of an incoming request to an IAP protected resource and the JWT token returned from IAP. | ||
- [Enable](https://cloud.google.com/iap/docs/app-engine-quickstart) Identity-Aware Proxy on the App Engine app. | ||
- Add the service account email to the Identity-Aware Proxy access list for the project. | ||
- Set the environment variable `IAP_PROTECTED_URL` to point to `https://your-project-id.appspot.com` | ||
- Run the integration test: | ||
``` | ||
mvn -Dtest=com.example.iap.BuildAndVerifyIapRequestIT verify | ||
``` | ||
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## References | ||
[JWT library for Java](https://github.com/auth0/java-jwt) | ||
[Cloud IAP docs](https://cloud.google.com/iap/docs/) | ||
[Service account credentials](https://cloud.google.com/docs/authentication#getting_credentials_for_server-centric_flow) |
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | ||
<!-- | ||
Copyright 2017 Google Inc. | ||
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
limitations under the License. | ||
--> | ||
<!-- [START pom] --> | ||
<project> | ||
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> | ||
<packaging>jar</packaging> | ||
<groupId>com.example</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>iap-samples</artifactId> | ||
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> | ||
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<properties> | ||
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source> | ||
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target> | ||
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> | ||
</properties> | ||
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<dependencyManagement> | ||
<dependencies> | ||
<dependency> | ||
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId> | ||
<version>2.8.6</version> | ||
</dependency> | ||
</dependencies> | ||
</dependencyManagement> | ||
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<dependencies> | ||
<dependency> <!-- REQUIRED --> | ||
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <!-- Java Servlet API --> | ||
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> | ||
<version>3.1.0</version> | ||
</dependency> | ||
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<!-- [START dependencies] --> | ||
<dependency> | ||
<groupId>com.google.auth</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>google-auth-library-oauth2-http</artifactId> | ||
<version>0.6.0</version> | ||
</dependency> | ||
<dependency> | ||
<groupId>com.auth0</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>java-jwt</artifactId> | ||
<version>3.2.0</version> | ||
</dependency> | ||
<!-- [END dependencies] --> | ||
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<!-- Test dependencies --> | ||
<dependency> | ||
<groupId>junit</groupId> | ||
<artifactId>junit</artifactId> | ||
<version>4.12</version> | ||
</dependency> | ||
</dependencies> | ||
</project> | ||
<!-- [END pom] --> |
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