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feat: n-historical states feature flags #6538

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Mar 20, 2024
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33 changes: 29 additions & 4 deletions packages/beacon-node/src/chain/chain.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ import {IExecutionEngine, IExecutionBuilder} from "../execution/index.js";
import {Clock, ClockEvent, IClock} from "../util/clock.js";
import {ensureDir, writeIfNotExist} from "../util/file.js";
import {isOptimisticBlock} from "../util/forkChoice.js";
import {BufferPool} from "../util/bufferPool.js";
import {BlockProcessor, ImportBlockOpts} from "./blocks/index.js";
import {ChainEventEmitter, ChainEvent} from "./emitter.js";
import {IBeaconChain, ProposerPreparationData, BlockHash, StateGetOpts, CommonBlockBody} from "./interface.js";
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -80,7 +81,11 @@ import {BlockRewards, computeBlockRewards} from "./rewards/blockRewards.js";
import {ShufflingCache} from "./shufflingCache.js";
import {StateContextCache} from "./stateCache/stateContextCache.js";
import {SeenGossipBlockInput} from "./seenCache/index.js";
import {CheckpointStateCache} from "./stateCache/stateContextCheckpointsCache.js";
import {InMemoryCheckpointStateCache} from "./stateCache/stateContextCheckpointsCache.js";
import {FIFOBlockStateCache} from "./stateCache/fifoBlockStateCache.js";
import {PersistentCheckpointStateCache} from "./stateCache/persistentCheckpointsCache.js";
import {DbCPStateDatastore} from "./stateCache/datastore/db.js";
import {FileCPStateDatastore} from "./stateCache/datastore/file.js";
import {SyncCommitteeRewards, computeSyncCommitteeRewards} from "./rewards/syncCommitteeRewards.js";

/**
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -239,9 +244,28 @@ export class BeaconChain implements IBeaconChain {
this.pubkey2index = cachedState.epochCtx.pubkey2index;
this.index2pubkey = cachedState.epochCtx.index2pubkey;

const stateCache = new StateContextCache({metrics});
const checkpointStateCache = new CheckpointStateCache({metrics});

const fileDataStore = opts.nHistoricalStatesFileDataStore ?? false;
const stateCache = this.opts.nHistoricalStates
? new FIFOBlockStateCache(this.opts, {metrics})
: new StateContextCache({metrics});
const checkpointStateCache = this.opts.nHistoricalStates
? new PersistentCheckpointStateCache(
{
metrics,
logger,
clock,
shufflingCache: this.shufflingCache,
getHeadState: this.getHeadState.bind(this),
bufferPool: new BufferPool(anchorState.type.tree_serializedSize(anchorState.node), metrics),
datastore: fileDataStore
? // debug option if we want to investigate any issues with the DB
new FileCPStateDatastore()
: // production option
new DbCPStateDatastore(this.db),
},
this.opts
)
: new InMemoryCheckpointStateCache({metrics});
const {checkpoint} = computeAnchorCheckpoint(config, anchorState);
stateCache.add(cachedState);
stateCache.setHeadState(cachedState);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -335,6 +359,7 @@ export class BeaconChain implements IBeaconChain {

/** Populate in-memory caches with persisted data. Call at least once on startup */
async loadFromDisk(): Promise<void> {
await this.regen.init();
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Dumb question: Why don't we need to regen.init() in the BeaconChain constructor?

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it's a conventional place to do async init, see the this.opPool.fromPersisted(this.db) call below

await this.opPool.fromPersisted(this.db);
}

Expand Down
13 changes: 10 additions & 3 deletions packages/beacon-node/src/chain/forkChoice/index.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import {
ForkChoiceStore,
ExecutionStatus,
JustifiedBalancesGetter,
ForkChoiceOpts,
ForkChoiceOpts as RealForkChoiceOpts,
} from "@lodestar/fork-choice";
import {
CachedBeaconStateAllForks,
Expand All @@ -21,7 +21,10 @@ import {ChainEventEmitter} from "../emitter.js";
import {ChainEvent} from "../emitter.js";
import {GENESIS_SLOT} from "../../constants/index.js";

export type {ForkChoiceOpts};
export type ForkChoiceOpts = RealForkChoiceOpts & {
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I feel like the use of word "real" is a little unconventional here though I can't come up with a better name. Maybe RawForkChoiceOpts?

// for testing only
forkchoiceConstructor?: typeof ForkChoice;
};

/**
* Fork Choice extended with a ChainEventEmitter
Expand All @@ -47,7 +50,11 @@ export function initializeForkChoice(

const justifiedBalances = getEffectiveBalanceIncrementsZeroInactive(state);

return new ForkChoice(
// forkchoiceConstructor is only used for some test cases
// production code use ForkChoice constructor directly
const forkchoiceConstructor = opts.forkchoiceConstructor ?? ForkChoice;

return new forkchoiceConstructor(
config,

new ForkChoiceStore(
Expand Down
11 changes: 11 additions & 0 deletions packages/beacon-node/src/chain/options.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,12 +4,17 @@ import {ArchiverOpts} from "./archiver/index.js";
import {ForkChoiceOpts} from "./forkChoice/index.js";
import {LightClientServerOpts} from "./lightClient/index.js";
import {ShufflingCacheOpts} from "./shufflingCache.js";
import {DEFAULT_MAX_BLOCK_STATES, FIFOBlockStateCacheOpts} from "./stateCache/fifoBlockStateCache.js";
import {PersistentCheckpointStateCacheOpts} from "./stateCache/persistentCheckpointsCache.js";
import {DEFAULT_MAX_CP_STATE_EPOCHS_IN_MEMORY} from "./stateCache/persistentCheckpointsCache.js";

export type IChainOptions = BlockProcessOpts &
PoolOpts &
SeenCacheOpts &
ForkChoiceOpts &
ArchiverOpts &
FIFOBlockStateCacheOpts &
PersistentCheckpointStateCacheOpts &
ShufflingCacheOpts &
LightClientServerOpts & {
blsVerifyAllMainThread?: boolean;
Expand All @@ -31,6 +36,8 @@ export type IChainOptions = BlockProcessOpts &
broadcastValidationStrictness?: string;
minSameMessageSignatureSetsToBatch: number;
archiveBlobEpochs?: number;
nHistoricalStates?: boolean;
nHistoricalStatesFileDataStore?: boolean;
};

export type BlockProcessOpts = {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -103,4 +110,8 @@ export const defaultChainOptions: IChainOptions = {
// batching too much may block the I/O thread so if useWorker=false, suggest this value to be 32
// since this batch attestation work is designed to work with useWorker=true, make this the lowest value
minSameMessageSignatureSetsToBatch: 2,
nHistoricalStates: false,
nHistoricalStatesFileDataStore: false,
maxBlockStates: DEFAULT_MAX_BLOCK_STATES,
maxCPStateEpochsInMemory: DEFAULT_MAX_CP_STATE_EPOCHS_IN_MEMORY,
};
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import {routes} from "@lodestar/api";
import {Metrics} from "../../metrics/index.js";
import {StateCloneOpts} from "../regen/interface.js";
import {MapTracker} from "./mapMetrics.js";
import {CheckpointStateCache as CheckpointStateCacheInterface, CacheItemType} from "./types.js";
import {CheckpointStateCache, CacheItemType} from "./types.js";

export type CheckpointHex = {epoch: Epoch; rootHex: RootHex};
const MAX_EPOCHS = 10;
Expand All @@ -16,9 +16,8 @@ const MAX_EPOCHS = 10;
* belonging to checkpoint
*
* Similar API to Repository
* TODO: rename to MemoryCheckpointStateCache in the next PR of n-historical states
*/
export class CheckpointStateCache implements CheckpointStateCacheInterface {
export class InMemoryCheckpointStateCache implements CheckpointStateCache {
private readonly cache: MapTracker<string, CachedBeaconStateAllForks>;
/** Epoch -> Set<blockRoot> */
private readonly epochIndex = new MapDef<Epoch, Set<string>>(() => new Set<string>());
Expand Down
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions packages/beacon-node/src/chain/validation/block.ts
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -111,13 +111,13 @@ export async function validateGossipBlock(
});
}

// getBlockSlotState also checks for whether the current finalized checkpoint is an ancestor of the block.
// use getPreState to reload state if needed. It also checks for whether the current finalized checkpoint is an ancestor of the block.
// As a result, we throw an IGNORE (whereas the spec says we should REJECT for this scenario).
// this is something we should change this in the future to make the code airtight to the spec.
// [IGNORE] The block's parent (defined by block.parent_root) has been seen (via both gossip and non-gossip sources) (a client MAY queue blocks for processing once the parent block is retrieved).
// [REJECT] The block's parent (defined by block.parent_root) passes validation.
const blockState = await chain.regen
.getBlockSlotState(parentRoot, blockSlot, {dontTransferCache: true}, RegenCaller.validateGossipBlock)
.getPreState(block, {dontTransferCache: true}, RegenCaller.validateGossipBlock)
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this is the same to getBlockSlotState() except for it allows to reload state if needed
if block epoch is same to parent epoch, there is no need to dial to block slot
if block epoch > parent epoch, it'll use checkpoint state of block epoch. In regen.ts it'll use getBlockSlotState() in the end

return this.getBlockSlotState(toHexString(cp.root), checkpointStartSlot, opts, regenCaller, allowDiskReload);

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Note that this will reduce number of calls to processSlotsToNearestCheckpoint() which will reduce epochTransitionByCaller metric

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I think it's just the same, if parentEpoch < blockEpoch it'll get checkpoint state. The PrepareNextSlot should do the epoch transition for us anyway so epoch transition doesn't come from here

.catch(() => {
throw new BlockGossipError(GossipAction.IGNORE, {code: BlockErrorCode.PARENT_UNKNOWN, parentRoot});
});
Expand Down
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