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[feat]: added exploit pfa intent #120

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8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion docs/attack-emulation/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -37,10 +37,16 @@ Before installing Caldera, ensure you have the following prerequisites:
```bash
sudo apt-get install python3-pip
```
6 **npm and node**: Install Node and Node Package Manager

```bash
curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.5/install.sh | bash
nvm install node
```

## Installation Steps

Follow these steps to install and set up Caldera:
Follow these steps to install and set up Caldera, you can skip step:4 and step:5 :

1. **Clone the Caldera Repository**:
```bash
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion docs/attack-emulation/escape-to-host/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Commands


```bash
kubectl create -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/5GSEC/nimbus/main/docs/attack-emulation/escape-to-host/pod.yaml
kubectl create -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/5GSEC/nimbus/main/docs/attack-emulation/pod.yaml
```

```bash
Expand Down
87 changes: 87 additions & 0 deletions docs/attack-emulation/exploit-pfa/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@

## Defining Abilities

Since exploit-pfa doesn't pre-exist in caldera abilities so we need to define the abilities by ourselves.

### Create abilities

Commands


```bash
kubectl create -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/5GSEC/nimbus/main/docs/attack-emulation/pod.yaml
```

```bash
kubectl get pods nginx
```

```bash
kubectl exec -it nginx -- /bin/bash -c "apt-get update && apt-get install -y git"
```

```bash
kubectl exec -it nginx -- /bin/bash -c "cp /usr/bin/git /tmp/"
```

```bash
kubectl exec -it nginx -- /bin/bash -c "/tmp/git clone https://github.com/thockin/test.git"
```

```bash
kubectl delete pod nginx
```

### Create test pod

![alt text](images/create-test-pod.png)

### Get the pod

![alt text](images/get-pod.png)

### Install git

![alt text](images/install-git.png)

### Move git binary

![alt text](images/move-git.png)

## Clone a github repo

![alt text](images/clone-repo.png)

## Delete the test pod

![alt text](images/delete-test-pod.png)

## Create Adversary

- `+` New Profile
- `+` Add Ability

![alt text](images/create-adversary.png)

## Create Operation

- `+` New Operation
- set Adversary

![alt text](images/operation.png)


## Attack Emulation

After creating the operation click on start to start the attack, optionally you can also check locally in your terminal that whether the caldera agent is working as expected or not.

![alt text](images/emulation.png)



## Mitigation

For the mitigation of `Exploit-PFA` we need nimbus-kuberamor adapter to be in-place:
- First we need to install nimbus, you can do so by following the steps over [here](../../docs/getting-started.md#nimbus).
- Now you can follow the guide [here](../../docs/getting-started.md#nimbus-kubearmor) to install nimbus-kubearmor adapter.
- Now apply the escape-host-intent in your cluster as defined [here](../../examples/namespaced/exploit-pfa-si
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: nginx
labels:
app: nginx
spec:
containers:
- image: nginx
Expand Down
27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions examples/namespaced/exploit-pfa-si-sib.yaml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
# Copyright 2023 Authors of Nimbus

apiVersion: intent.security.nimbus.com/v1
kind: SecurityIntent
metadata:
name: exploit-pfa
spec:
intent:
id: PreventExecutionFromTempOrLogsFolders
description: "Mitigate the execution of harmful binaries which may result in exploiting public facing application"
action: Block
---
apiVersion: intent.security.nimbus.com/v1
kind: SecurityIntentBinding
metadata:
name: exploit-pfa-binding
spec:
intents:
- name: exploit-pfa
selector:
any:
- resources:
kind: Pod
namespace: default
matchLabels:
app: nginx
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion pkg/adapter/idpool/idpool.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -19,11 +19,12 @@ const (
EscapeToHost = "escapeToHost"
DisallowChRoot = "disallowChRoot"
DisallowCapabilities = "disallowCapabilities"
ExploitPFA = "PreventExecutionFromTempOrLogsFolders"
)

// KaIds are IDs supported by KubeArmor.
var KaIds = []string{
SwDeploymentTools, UnAuthorizedSaTokenAccess, DNSManipulation, EscapeToHost,
SwDeploymentTools, UnAuthorizedSaTokenAccess, DNSManipulation, EscapeToHost, ExploitPFA,
}

// list of policies which satisfies the given ID by Kubearmor
Expand Down
43 changes: 43 additions & 0 deletions pkg/adapter/nimbus-kubearmor/processor/kspbuilder.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -64,6 +64,8 @@ func buildKspFor(id string) kubearmorv1.KubeArmorPolicy {
return disallowChRoot()
case idpool.DisallowCapabilities:
return disallowCapabilities()
case idpool.ExploitPFA:
return disallowBinaries()
default:
return kubearmorv1.KubeArmorPolicy{}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -265,6 +267,47 @@ func disallowChRoot() kubearmorv1.KubeArmorPolicy {
}


func disallowBinaries() kubearmorv1.KubeArmorPolicy { // ref: https://www.tenable.com/audits/items/search?q=noexec&sort=&page=1
return kubearmorv1.KubeArmorPolicy{
Spec: kubearmorv1.KubeArmorPolicySpec{
File: kubearmorv1.FileType{
MatchDirectories: []kubearmorv1.FileDirectoryType{
{
Directory: "/var/tmp/",
Recursive: true,
},
{
Directory: "/tmp/",
Recursive: true,
},
{
Directory: "/var/log/",
Recursive: true,
},
{
Directory: "/app/logs/",
Recursive: true,
},
{
Directory: "/logs/",
Recursive: true,
},
{
Directory: "/etc/",
Recursive: true,
},
{
Directory: "/usr/lib/",
Recursive: true,
},
},
Action: kubearmorv1.ActionType("Block"),
},
},
}
}


func addManagedByAnnotation(ksp *kubearmorv1.KubeArmorPolicy) {
ksp.Annotations = make(map[string]string)
ksp.Annotations["app.kubernetes.io/managed-by"] = "nimbus-kubearmor"
Expand Down
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