cheatsheet.md

Cheatsheet pwnvim Hotkeys Reference

This is a combination of built-in universal keys and things that are specific to my config.

Misc

• gx to open a URL
• gf to open the file path under the cursor (in vim)
• gv to reselect last selection
• gi to go back to last insertion point and insert
• ,P paste markdown url (auto lookup the title of the page)
• :PasteImg will save image to subdir if it is on clipboard
  • On mac, use ctrl modifier on screenshot like cmd-ctrl-shift-4 to put screenshot on clipboard
• g ctrl-g show cursor col, line, word, byte offsets
• g~m switch case of movement
• '" go to position before last edit
• '; go to last edited line
• g;, g, go forward/backward in change list
• di(, di" delete within parents/quotes. Do a instead of i for taking out the delimiters
• "_cm change movement but blackhole the deletion so you can use the " register or paste
  • Alt: use vmp to select that which you want to change and paste over it (or use cmd-v instead of p)
• ,cd change dir to current file's path
• ,lcd change dir for cur buffer only to current file's path
• ,q open quicklist with any errors
• q: opens command mode but in editor
  • <C-f> is equivalent but launches from command mode
• F2, ,e Show/hide file explorer
• F3 Quick grep with results to loclist (not live)
• F4 Toggle showing invisible characters
• F7 Show tags or file outline drawer
• F8 Insert current date
• F9 Focus mode for writing
• F10 Quicklook preview file
• F12 Reset syntax parsing

Windowing

• ,x close current buffer
• ^Ws :split horiz window split
• ^Wv :vsplit vert window split
• ^Wn :new horz split with new
• ^Wo :only make current window only one
• ^Wr rotate windows
• ^Wc close current window pane
• :sb n Split the buffer window and populate new split with buffer n
• H, L goto prev/next buffer
• [1, ]1 jump to first buffer/tab (or second with 2, etc.)

Folds

• zfm create fold of movement m
• zf/string create fold to match
• :rfo create fold for range r
• zo, zc open, close one fold
• zO, zC open, close folds recursively
• zr, zm open, close one fold level entire doc
• zR, zM open, close all folds
• [z, ]z navigate between folds
• za, <space> toggle fold under cursor

Completion

• ^N, ^P word completion (INSERT)
• ^X^L line completion (INSERT)
• ^X^O word completion (INSERT)
• ^X^U to complete :emoji: symbols (then use ,e to turn it into a symbol if desired)
• ^e to cancel autocomplete (my config)

Digraphs

• ^k<char1><char2> to insert digraph with two char code
  • ✓ = OK
  • ✗ = XX
  • ™ = TM
  • © = Co
  • → = ->
• ga view code of char under cursor (note the digraph code at the end)
• :help digraph-table to view all

Spelling

• [s, ]s prev/next misspelled word
• [S, ]S prev/next "bad" word (skips rare words)
• zg add to word list
• zw add to the bad word list
• z= suggest words
• 1z= auto take first suggested word
• ^X^K Autocomplete from dictionary
• Thesaurus
  • https://raw.githubusercontent.com/moshahmed/vim/master/thesaurus/thesaurii.txt or http://www.gutenberg.org/files/3202/files/mthesaur.txt
  • set thesaurus+=/Users/yanis/thesaurus/words.txt
  • ^X^T show synonyms

Programming (many require lsp server)

• ,c (c space) comment, uncomment current line or selection

  • gcm comment for motion or gcc for current line
  • gbm comment blockwise for motion (or visual selection)

• ,lD goto implementation

• ,ld goto definition

• ,le show line errors

• ,lf fixit code actions menu

• ,li info hover

• ,ll toggle virtual text lines

• ,lr show references

• ,lsd find symbols in document

• ,lsw find symbols in workspace

• ,lt show signature

• When available

  • ,lR rename symbol
  • ,l= format current line or selection
  • ,lI telescope implementations

• For rust

  • ,rr run menu of options (tests, etc)
  • ,re expand macro
  • ,rh hover actions
  • ,ra rust code actions

• Indentation

  • ,i1 use tab for indent
  • ,i2 use two spaces for indent
  • ,i4 use four spaces for indent
  • ,ir retab to current setting

Git

• ,gs browse git status and jump to selected file

• ,gb browse git branches and switch to selected

• ,gc browse git commits

• ,g- reset (unstage) current hunk

• ,g+ stage current hunk

• ,gu undo stage hunk

• ,gS stage buffer

• ,gR reset buffer

• ,gp preview hunk

• ,gB blame hunk popup

• ,gd diff this to index

• ,gD diff this to previous

• Worktrees

  • ,gws switch worktree
  • ,gwn new worktree

• Toggles

  • ,gtb toggle current line blame
  • ,gtd toggle show deleted

  Motion

  • actionih select the current git hunk

• ]c, [c next/prev change

• ]n, [n next/prev conflict

• Fugitive

  • :G, :GStatus
    • Use ctrl + n / ctrl + p to jump between files
    • Press - on a file to toggle whether it is added (git add or git reset depending)
    • Press p on a file to walk through hunks of changes and selectively add parts of a file
    • Press <enter> to view it and then :Gdiff to see changes
    • Press cc to commit
    • Press ca to amend last commit
    • gq to close status buffer
    • = toggle inline diff of file under cursor (preferred)
      • Or dp to invoke git diff on the file under the cursor
  • :Gdiff
    • index on left (git added or last committed), working copy on right
    • :diffget will pull changes from opposite window in allowing to undo changes
    • Press s to stage a hunk
    • Press u to unstage a hunk
    • Press - to toggle staging of hunk
    • Use ]c and [c to jump between hunks
  • :Gcommit
  • :GBrowse to launch current file in github in browser
    • "In commit messages, GitHub issues, issue URLs, and collaborators can be omni-completed (<C-X><C-O>, see :help compl-omni). This makes inserting those Closes #123 remarks slightly easier than copying and pasting from the browser.
  • :Gedit :0
    • Open index version of current file in a tmp buffer. index file is the git added version.
  • :Gedit
    • Explore git objects to navigate commits and old versions of the tree without changing anything
    • Can hit enter on parent (prev commit) or tree (state of all files at this point) and then select other files
    • Get into this better with :Gclog
    • When looking at a commit, hit enter on a diff line to see how things changed
    • Capital C will jump you from a tmp file or whatever up to related commit
  • :Git mergetool load current conflicts into quickfix list (TODO: try ri on the git status screen to initiate rebase)
    • Navigate through the conflicted files (use the unimpaired [q and ]q)
    • Launch the 3-way merge tool with :Gvdiffsplit! (the ! is for 3-way and v for vertical split)
      • Now put cursor in the middle window.
      • Left pane, "2", is local, right pane is remote, "3". For rebase though, left seems to be master and right the local branch.
      • Use d2o or d3o to pull changes from left or right for current chunk.
      • Navigate between chunks with ]c and [c
      • When a file is good, use :Gw and move on
      • When finished you get to the end of the quickfix list, use :G to check status then cc to commit.
      • After commit, use rr in the status screen or :G rebase --contine and hope you don't get a fresh set of conflicts, but if you do, repeat from the top.

Notes

• ,ng spawn grammar checker
• ,nn use zk to add new note under $ZK_NOTEBOOK_DIR/Notes (prompt for dir)
• ,no use zk to open note by heading or filename
• ,nt use zk to find notes by tag
• ,nf use zk to find notes
• ,nm use zk to make new meeting note in $ZK_NOTEBOOK_DIR/Notes/meetings
• ,nd use zk to make new diary note in $ZK_NOTEBOOK_DIR/Calendar
• ,nh open hotsheet note
• gt turn url under cursor into titled link
• in open markdown note only
  • ,np new peer note in same folder as this one
  • ,nl show outbound links
  • ,nr show reference (inbound) links
  • ,ni show info preview
  • K over link to preview linked note

Plugin: Telescope

Fuzzy finder via Telescope

• ,ff fuzzy search files
• ,fg fuzzy grep files (live)
• ,fb fuzzy find buffer
• ,fh fuzzy search history of open files
• ,fq fuzzy browse quickfix
• ,fl fuzzy browse location list
• ,fz fuzzy browse zoxide
• ,fp fuzzy browse projects
• ,fk fuzzy browse keymaps
• ,fd fuzzy browse document symbols
• Inside the popup window:
  • ctrl + p on selection to paste selection at cursor
  • ctrl + y on selection to copy selection
  • ctrl + o on selection call open on it
  • ctrl + q to put results in quick fix list
  • ctrl + e create new file in current dir or creates dir if name contains trailing slash or subdirs like dir/subdir/file

Plugin: Unimpaired

• [a, ]a prev/next file if multiple specified on cli
• [A, ]A first/last file if multiple specified on cli
• [b, ]b prev/next buffer
• [B, ]B first/last buffer
• [l, ]l prev/next location list
• [L, ]L first/last location list
• [q, ]q prev/next quickfix errors list
• [Q, ]Q first/last quickfix errors list
• [o, ]o prev/next file in dir by alpha
• [n, ]n prev/next git conflict
• [<space>, ]<space> add line above/below
• [e, ]e exchange line with above/below
• [xm xml encode (<) movement m or VISUAL
• ]xm xml decode (<) movement m or VISUAL
• [um url encode (%20) movement m or VISUAL
• ]um url decode (%20) movement m or VISUAL
• [ym c encode (") movement m or VISUAL
• ]ym c decode (") movement m or VISUAL
• Pasting
  • >p Paste after linewise, increasing indent.
  • >P Paste before linewise, increasing indent.
  • `<p* Paste after linewise, decreasing indent.
  • <P Paste before linewise, decreasing indent.
  • =p Paste after linewise, reindenting.
  • =P Paste before linewise, reindenting.
  • ]p, [p, [P, and ]P have also been remapped to force linewise pasting,
  • pkJ or vp will take a yanked line with newlines and put it in the current line while preserving their usual indent matching behavior. So will insert mode ctrl-r "

Plugin: Grammarous

• ,ng will kick off the grammar checker
• ]g and [g to navigate grammar issues
• ,gf to auto fix an issue
• ,gx to ignore an issue

Plugin: DiffView

• :DiffviewOpen
• [x and ]x to navigate conflicts
• ,co choose ours
• ,ct choose theirs
• ,cb choose base
• ,ca choose all
• dx delete entire conflict region
• ,b toggle list of files
• <tab> and <shift>-<tab> next/prev file with conflicts