comments | difficulty | edit_url | tags | |
---|---|---|---|---|
true |
简单 |
|
给定一个 无重复元素 的 有序 整数数组 nums
。
返回 恰好覆盖数组中所有数字 的 最小有序 区间范围列表 。也就是说,nums
的每个元素都恰好被某个区间范围所覆盖,并且不存在属于某个范围但不属于 nums
的数字 x
。
列表中的每个区间范围 [a,b]
应该按如下格式输出:
"a->b"
,如果a != b
"a"
,如果a == b
示例 1:
输入:nums = [0,1,2,4,5,7] 输出:["0->2","4->5","7"] 解释:区间范围是: [0,2] --> "0->2" [4,5] --> "4->5" [7,7] --> "7"
示例 2:
输入:nums = [0,2,3,4,6,8,9] 输出:["0","2->4","6","8->9"] 解释:区间范围是: [0,0] --> "0" [2,4] --> "2->4" [6,6] --> "6" [8,9] --> "8->9"
提示:
0 <= nums.length <= 20
-231 <= nums[i] <= 231 - 1
nums
中的所有值都 互不相同nums
按升序排列
我们可以用双指针
遍历数组,当
时间复杂度
class Solution:
def summaryRanges(self, nums: List[int]) -> List[str]:
def f(i: int, j: int) -> str:
return str(nums[i]) if i == j else f'{nums[i]}->{nums[j]}'
i = 0
n = len(nums)
ans = []
while i < n:
j = i
while j + 1 < n and nums[j + 1] == nums[j] + 1:
j += 1
ans.append(f(i, j))
i = j + 1
return ans
class Solution {
public List<String> summaryRanges(int[] nums) {
List<String> ans = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0, j, n = nums.length; i < n; i = j + 1) {
j = i;
while (j + 1 < n && nums[j + 1] == nums[j] + 1) {
++j;
}
ans.add(f(nums, i, j));
}
return ans;
}
private String f(int[] nums, int i, int j) {
return i == j ? nums[i] + "" : String.format("%d->%d", nums[i], nums[j]);
}
}
class Solution {
public:
vector<string> summaryRanges(vector<int>& nums) {
vector<string> ans;
auto f = [&](int i, int j) {
return i == j ? to_string(nums[i]) : to_string(nums[i]) + "->" + to_string(nums[j]);
};
for (int i = 0, j, n = nums.size(); i < n; i = j + 1) {
j = i;
while (j + 1 < n && nums[j + 1] == nums[j] + 1) {
++j;
}
ans.emplace_back(f(i, j));
}
return ans;
}
};
func summaryRanges(nums []int) (ans []string) {
f := func(i, j int) string {
if i == j {
return strconv.Itoa(nums[i])
}
return strconv.Itoa(nums[i]) + "->" + strconv.Itoa(nums[j])
}
for i, j, n := 0, 0, len(nums); i < n; i = j + 1 {
j = i
for j+1 < n && nums[j+1] == nums[j]+1 {
j++
}
ans = append(ans, f(i, j))
}
return
}
function summaryRanges(nums: number[]): string[] {
const f = (i: number, j: number): string => {
return i === j ? `${nums[i]}` : `${nums[i]}->${nums[j]}`;
};
const n = nums.length;
const ans: string[] = [];
for (let i = 0, j = 0; i < n; i = j + 1) {
j = i;
while (j + 1 < n && nums[j + 1] === nums[j] + 1) {
++j;
}
ans.push(f(i, j));
}
return ans;
}
impl Solution {
#[allow(dead_code)]
pub fn summary_ranges(nums: Vec<i32>) -> Vec<String> {
if nums.is_empty() {
return vec![];
}
let mut ret = Vec::new();
let mut start = nums[0];
let mut prev = nums[0];
let mut current = 0;
let n = nums.len();
for i in 1..n {
current = nums[i];
if current != prev + 1 {
if start == prev {
ret.push(start.to_string());
} else {
ret.push(start.to_string() + "->" + &prev.to_string());
}
start = current;
prev = current;
} else {
prev = current;
}
}
if start == prev {
ret.push(start.to_string());
} else {
ret.push(start.to_string() + "->" + &prev.to_string());
}
ret
}
}
public class Solution {
public IList<string> SummaryRanges(int[] nums) {
var ans = new List<string>();
for (int i = 0, j = 0, n = nums.Length; i < n; i = j + 1) {
j = i;
while (j + 1 < n && nums[j + 1] == nums[j] + 1) {
++j;
}
ans.Add(f(nums, i, j));
}
return ans;
}
public string f(int[] nums, int i, int j) {
return i == j ? nums[i].ToString() : string.Format("{0}->{1}", nums[i], nums[j]);
}
}