diff --git a/experiment/procedure.md b/experiment/procedure.md index 37929cc..5e8fbe3 100644 --- a/experiment/procedure.md +++ b/experiment/procedure.md @@ -1 +1,145 @@ -### Procedure \ No newline at end of file +### Procedure + + +### For “Low frequency switching device (SCR)” + +**1. 'v-i' Characteristics using meters:** + +a) Click on ‘Connections’ icon. A table containing all will terminals appear. + +b) Click on each starting terminal and observe the corresponding connection. + +c) After all nodes are connected, Click on ‘Connections Completed’ icon. + +d) ‘Switch- ON’ the main supply (Vin). + +e) Click on ‘Start Experiment’ icon. + + +**On the Experiment page:** + +a) Observe the ‘v-i’ characteristics plotted on the graph on the right side. They are plotted for three different values of gate currents (Ig) by using the data logging features of the meters. + +**2. 'v-i' Characteristics using probes and oscilloscope:** + +a) Click on ‘Connections’ icon. A table containing all will terminals appear. + +b) Click on each starting terminal and observe the corresponding connection. + +c) After all nodes are connected, Click on ‘Connections Completed’ icon. + +d) ‘Switch- ON’ the main supply (Vin). + +e) Click on ‘Start Experiment’ icon. + + +**On the Experiment page:** + +a) Click on the ‘Rg’ slider to set it at an initial maximum value of 25 kΩ. This sets the gate current (Ig) to zero. +Click on the Resistance icon- ‘R’ to set the load. + +b) Click on the ‘vin’ slider to set the main supply voltage to 15 V (rms) + +c) Click on the ‘plot’ icon. Observe the Reverse blocking and Forward blocking characteristics on the graph. + +d) Click on the ‘Rg’ slider to set it to 750 Ω. Observe the gate current ‘Ig’. Click on the ‘plot’ icon. Observe the forward conduction characteristics of the SCR. + +e) Repeat Step-4 for Rg = 150 Ω and 50 Ω. + + +### For “Medium frequency switching device (IGBT)” + +**Output Characteristics using probes and oscilloscope:** + +a) Click on ‘Make connections’ icon. + +b) A table listing all the terminals pops up. This a simple series circuit. Click on each ‘From’ terminal one after the other. + +c) Observe the simultaneous connection being formed. + +d) Once all the terminals are connected, click on ‘Connections Completed’ icon. + +e) ‘Switch- ON’ the main supply. + +f) ‘Switch- ON’ the Gate-to-Source supply. + +g) Click on ‘Start Experiment’. + + +**On the Experiment page:** + +a) Click on the Resistance icon- ‘R’ to set the load. + +b) Set the initial Gate-to-Source voltage ‘VGS’ using the slider. + +c) Vary the Main voltage (Vin) using the “Vin” slider. + +d) Click on ‘Plot’ to trace the characteristics. + +e) Repeat Steps-2 to 4 for a total of five values of Gate-to-Source voltage (VGE). + + +### For “High frequency switching device (MOSFET)” + +**Output Characteristics using probes and oscilloscope:** + +a) Click on ‘Make connections’ icon. + +b) A table listing all the terminals pops up. This a simple series circuit. Click on each ‘From’ terminal one after the other. + +c) Observe the simultaneous connection being formed. + +d) Once all the terminals are connected, click on ‘Connections Completed’ icon. + +e) ‘Switch- ON’ the main supply. + +f) ‘Switch- ON’ the Gate-to-Source supply. + +g) Click on ‘Start Experiment’. + + +**On the Experiment page:** + +a) Click on the Resistance icon- ‘R’ to set the load. + +b) Set the initial Gate-to-Source voltage ‘VGS’ using the slider. + +c) Vary the Main voltage (Vin) using the “Vin” slider. + +d) Click on ‘Plot’ to trace the characteristics. + +e) Repeat Steps-2 to 4 for a total of five values of Gate-to-Source voltage (VGS). + + +**1. Output Characteristics using meters:** + +a) Click on ‘Make connections’ icon. + +b) A table listing all the terminals pops up. This a simple series circuit. Click on each ‘From’ terminal one after the other. + +c) Observe the simultaneous connection being formed. + +d) Once all the terminals are connected, click on ‘Connections Completed’ icon. + +e) ‘Switch- ON’ the main supply. + +f) ‘Switch- ON’ the Gate-to-Drain supply. + +g) Click on ‘Start Experiment’. + + +**On the Experiment page:** + +a) Click on the Resistance icon- ‘R’ to set the load. + +b) Set the initial Gate-to-Source voltage ‘VGS’ using slider. + +c) Set the main supply voltage (Vin) using the slider. + +d) Keep changing the main supply using the slider till table is filled. + +e) Click on ‘Plot’ to trace the characteristics. + +f) Repeat Steps-2 to 5 for a total of 5 values of Gate-to-Source voltage (VGS). + +