diff --git a/OSCAL-dev.xpr b/OSCAL-dev.xpr
index 786f4d93ec..b393cc1d28 100644
--- a/OSCAL-dev.xpr
+++ b/OSCAL-dev.xpr
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
                         <scenarioAssociation-array>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/10_some-params-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/04_exclude1-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-testing.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -44,11 +44,11 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>working/JSON-mapping/docker-ee-opencontrol-oscal.json</String>
+                                    <String>working/lib/XSLT/OSCAL-finalize.xsl</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
-                                        <String>Run this JSON file through Acquisition</String>
+                                        <String>ISO 27002 to OSCAL XProc (convert and refine)</String>
                                     </list>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioTypes">
@@ -59,11 +59,11 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/mini-testing-catalog.xml</String>
+                                    <String>working/ISO-27002/Convert-ISO-epub-to-OSCAL.xsl</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
-                                        <String>SVG Sketch</String>
+                                        <String>ISO 27002 to OSCAL XProc (convert and refine)</String>
                                     </list>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioTypes">
@@ -74,11 +74,11 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-testing.xml</String>
+                                    <String>working/ISO-27002/ISO-27002-extraction.xpl</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
-                                        <String>SVG Sketch</String>
+                                        <String>ISO 27002 to OSCAL XProc (convert and refine)</String>
                                     </list>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioTypes">
@@ -89,7 +89,52 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-catalog.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-profile.xml</String>
+                                </field>
+                                <field name="scenarioIds">
+                                    <list>
+                                        <String>Profile: resolve and render (show only)</String>
+                                    </list>
+                                </field>
+                                <field name="scenarioTypes">
+                                    <list>
+                                        <String>XPROC</String>
+                                    </list>
+                                </field>
+                            </scenarioAssociation>
+                            <scenarioAssociation>
+                                <field name="url">
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/04_exclude1-profile.xml</String>
+                                </field>
+                                <field name="scenarioIds">
+                                    <list>
+                                        <String>Profile: resolve and render (show only)</String>
+                                    </list>
+                                </field>
+                                <field name="scenarioTypes">
+                                    <list>
+                                        <String>XPROC</String>
+                                    </list>
+                                </field>
+                            </scenarioAssociation>
+                            <scenarioAssociation>
+                                <field name="url">
+                                    <String>working/JSON-mapping/docker-ee-opencontrol-oscal.json</String>
+                                </field>
+                                <field name="scenarioIds">
+                                    <list>
+                                        <String>Run this JSON file through Acquisition</String>
+                                    </list>
+                                </field>
+                                <field name="scenarioTypes">
+                                    <list>
+                                        <String>XPROC</String>
+                                    </list>
+                                </field>
+                            </scenarioAssociation>
+                            <scenarioAssociation>
+                                <field name="url">
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/mini-testing-catalog.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -104,7 +149,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/99includeRAx3-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-catalog.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -119,7 +164,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/99includeACx2-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/99includeRAx3-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -134,7 +179,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/42_invoke-exceptions-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/99includeACx2-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -149,7 +194,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/41_exceptions-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/42_invoke-exceptions-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -164,7 +209,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/32_invalid-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/41_exceptions-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -179,7 +224,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/31_patched-messy-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/32_invalid-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -194,7 +239,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/30_patched-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/31_patched-messy-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -209,7 +254,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/20_compound-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/30_patched-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -224,7 +269,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/11_more-params-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/20_compound-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -239,7 +284,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/10_some-params-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/11_more-params-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -1107,21 +1152,6 @@
                                     </list>
                                 </field>
                             </scenarioAssociation>
-                            <scenarioAssociation>
-                                <field name="url">
-                                    <String>working/lib/XSLT/OSCAL-finalize.xsl</String>
-                                </field>
-                                <field name="scenarioIds">
-                                    <list>
-                                        <String>ISO 27002 to OSCAL XProc (convert and refine)</String>
-                                    </list>
-                                </field>
-                                <field name="scenarioTypes">
-                                    <list>
-                                        <String>XPROC</String>
-                                    </list>
-                                </field>
-                            </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
                                     <String>working/SP800-53/SP800-53-extraction.xpl</String>
@@ -1332,21 +1362,6 @@
                                     </list>
                                 </field>
                             </scenarioAssociation>
-                            <scenarioAssociation>
-                                <field name="url">
-                                    <String>working/ISO-27002/ISO-27002-extraction.xpl</String>
-                                </field>
-                                <field name="scenarioIds">
-                                    <list>
-                                        <String>ISO 27002 to OSCAL XProc (convert and refine)</String>
-                                    </list>
-                                </field>
-                                <field name="scenarioTypes">
-                                    <list>
-                                        <String>XPROC</String>
-                                    </list>
-                                </field>
-                            </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
                                     <String>working/ISO-27002/Enhance-ISO-27002-oscal.xsl</String>
@@ -1377,21 +1392,6 @@
                                     </list>
                                 </field>
                             </scenarioAssociation>
-                            <scenarioAssociation>
-                                <field name="url">
-                                    <String>working/ISO-27002/Convert-ISO-epub-to-OSCAL.xsl</String>
-                                </field>
-                                <field name="scenarioIds">
-                                    <list>
-                                        <String>ISO 27002 to OSCAL XProc (convert and refine)</String>
-                                    </list>
-                                </field>
-                                <field name="scenarioTypes">
-                                    <list>
-                                        <String>XPROC</String>
-                                    </list>
-                                </field>
-                            </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
                                     <String>working/lib/util/utility.xq</String>
@@ -4389,7 +4389,24 @@
                         <scenarioAssociation-array>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/mini-testing-catalog.xml</String>
+                                    <String>working/ISO-27002/ISO-27002-OSCAL-refined.xml</String>
+                                </field>
+                                <field name="scenarioIds">
+                                    <list>
+                                        <String>OSCAL core RNC (standalone)</String>
+                                        <String>OSCAL against its declarations</String>
+                                    </list>
+                                </field>
+                                <field name="scenarioTypes">
+                                    <list>
+                                        <String>Validation_scenario</String>
+                                        <String>Validation_scenario</String>
+                                    </list>
+                                </field>
+                            </scenarioAssociation>
+                            <scenarioAssociation>
+                                <field name="url">
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-testing.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -4408,7 +4425,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-testing.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/10_some-params-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -4446,7 +4463,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-catalog.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/mini-testing-catalog.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -4465,7 +4482,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/99includeRAx3-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-catalog.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -4484,7 +4501,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/99includeACx2-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/99includeRAx3-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -4503,7 +4520,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/42_invoke-exceptions-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/99includeACx2-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -4522,7 +4539,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/41_exceptions-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/42_invoke-exceptions-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -4541,7 +4558,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/32_invalid-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/41_exceptions-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -4560,7 +4577,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/30_patched-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/32_invalid-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -4579,7 +4596,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/20_compound-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/30_patched-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -4598,7 +4615,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/11_more-params-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/20_compound-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -4617,7 +4634,7 @@
                             </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
-                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/10_some-params-profile.xml</String>
+                                    <String>examples/mini-testing/11_more-params-profile.xml</String>
                                 </field>
                                 <field name="scenarioIds">
                                     <list>
@@ -5023,23 +5040,6 @@
                                     </list>
                                 </field>
                             </scenarioAssociation>
-                            <scenarioAssociation>
-                                <field name="url">
-                                    <String>working/ISO-27002/ISO-27002-OSCAL-refined.xml</String>
-                                </field>
-                                <field name="scenarioIds">
-                                    <list>
-                                        <String>OSCAL core RNC (standalone)</String>
-                                        <String>OSCAL against its declarations</String>
-                                    </list>
-                                </field>
-                                <field name="scenarioTypes">
-                                    <list>
-                                        <String>Validation_scenario</String>
-                                        <String>Validation_scenario</String>
-                                    </list>
-                                </field>
-                            </scenarioAssociation>
                             <scenarioAssociation>
                                 <field name="url">
                                     <String>examples/FedRAMP/FedRAMP-MODERATE-working.xml</String>
diff --git a/examples/mini-testing/10_some-params-profile.xml b/examples/mini-testing/10_some-params-profile.xml
index 593aeb1b77..a368fad005 100644
--- a/examples/mini-testing/10_some-params-profile.xml
+++ b/examples/mini-testing/10_some-params-profile.xml
@@ -12,8 +12,11 @@
          
          <!-- From here on, we exclude ra.9 just to show that exclusions work -->
          <exclude>
-            <call control-id="ra.9"/>
+            <match pattern="ra\.9"/>
+            <!--<call control-id="ra.9"/>-->
          </exclude></import>
+   
+   
 <modify>
       
       <set-param param-id="ac-5_a">
diff --git a/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-catalog.xml b/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-catalog.xml
index ecd6a1b977..5a9f5a578e 100644
--- a/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-catalog.xml
+++ b/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-catalog.xml
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
         <group><title>Predators</title>
             <control id="allosaur"/>
             <control id="tyrannosaur">
-                <subcontrol id="rex"/>
+                <subcontrol id="tyrannosaurus-rex"/>
             </control>
             <control id="velociraptor"/>
         </group>
diff --git a/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-profile.xml b/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-profile.xml
index 5e45f6303b..a132e2a268 100644
--- a/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-profile.xml
+++ b/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-profile.xml
@@ -7,8 +7,9 @@
    <title>Dinosaur Profile</title>
    <import href="dinosaur-catalog.xml">
       <include>
-         <call with-subcontrols="yes" control-id="allosaur"/>
-         <call control-id="triceratops"/>
+         <match pattern="(allosaur|triceratops)"/>
+         <!--<call with-subcontrols="yes" control-id="allosaur"/>
+         <call control-id="triceratops"/>-->
       </include>
    </import>
    
diff --git a/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-testing.xml b/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-testing.xml
index bc0382a8cc..42422451bb 100644
--- a/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-testing.xml
+++ b/examples/mini-testing/dinosaur-testing.xml
@@ -8,10 +8,15 @@
    <import href="dinosaur-profile.xml"/>
    <import href="dinosaur-catalog.xml">
       <include>
-         <call control-id="triceratops"/>
+         <match pattern="tyrannosaur" with-control="yes" with-subcontrols="yes"/>
+         
+         <match pattern="triceratops"/>
+         <!--<call control-id="triceratops"/>
          <call with-subcontrols="yes" control-id="tyrannosaur"/>
-         <call control-id="archeopteryx"/>
+         <call control-id="archeopteryx"/>-->
       </include>
    </import>
-   <merge/>
+   <merge>
+      <build/>
+   </merge>
 </profile>
diff --git a/schema/xml/RNC/oscal-profile.rnc b/schema/xml/RNC/oscal-profile.rnc
index 8f9d91d193..d76b91518b 100644
--- a/schema/xml/RNC/oscal-profile.rnc
+++ b/schema/xml/RNC/oscal-profile.rnc
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ profile = element profile { idAttr, title, import+, merge?, modify? }
 import = element import { hrefAttr, (\include?, exclude?) }
 
 # presence of element merge means to merge (not merely aggregate)
-merge = element merge { empty }
+merge = element merge { element build { empty }? }
 
 modify =  element modify { (param_setting | alteration )* }
 
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ modify =  element modify { (param_setting | alteration )* }
 all = element all { withSubContrlsAttr }
 
 withSubContrlsAttr = attribute with-subcontrols { ('yes'|'no') }?
+withContrlAttr =  attribute with-control { ('yes'|'no') }?
 
 # 'call' can call *either* a control or a subcontrol by its @id
 # Schematron requirement: there exists in the catalog a control or subcontrol
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ call = element call {
           (withSubContrlsAttr, attribute control-id { xsd:NCName } ) |
            attribute subcontrol-id { xsd:NCName } }
 
-match = element match { withSubContrlsAttr, attribute pattern { text } }
+match = element match { withSubContrlsAttr, withContrlAttr, attribute pattern { text } }
 
 exclude = element exclude { ( match |
             element call {
diff --git a/working/lib/XSLT/profile-resolver.xsl b/working/lib/XSLT/profile-resolver.xsl
index 560f5c3056..6bce337eb6 100644
--- a/working/lib/XSLT/profile-resolver.xsl
+++ b/working/lib/XSLT/profile-resolver.xsl
@@ -194,10 +194,11 @@
     <xsl:variable name="matched" select="some $re in ($invocation/include/match/@pattern ! ('^' || . || '$') ) satisfies (matches($comp/@id,$re))"/>
     <xsl:variable name="parent-control" select="$comp/(parent::control | parent::comp[oscal:classes(.)='control'] )"/>
     <xsl:variable name="subcontrol-matched" select="some $re in ($invocation/include/match[@with-subcontrols='yes']/@pattern ! ('^' || . || '$') ) satisfies (matches($parent-control/@id,$re))"/>
+    <xsl:variable name="control-implied" select="some $re in ($invocation/include/match[@with-control='yes']/@pattern ! ('^' || . || '$') ) satisfies (matches($comp/subcontrol/@id,$re))"/>
     
     <xsl:variable name="unmatched" select="some $re in ($invocation/exclude/match/@pattern ! ('^' || . || '$') ) satisfies (matches($comp/@id,$re))"/>
     
-    <xsl:sequence select="($matched or $subcontrol-matched or $included) and not($unmatched)"/>
+    <xsl:sequence select="($included or $matched or $subcontrol-matched or $control-implied) and not($unmatched)"/>
   </xsl:function>
   
   <xsl:template match="control | component[oscal:classes(.)='control']" priority="3" mode="import">
@@ -238,6 +239,7 @@
     <xsl:variable name="called"   select="exists($invocation/include/call[@subcontrol-id  = current()/@id])"/>
     <!-- The subcontrol can still be excluded -->
     <xsl:variable name="excluded" select="exists($invocation/exclude/call[@subcontrol-id  = current()/@id])"/>
+    
     <xsl:if test="$included or oscal:matched(.,$invocation) (: $included or $called) and not($excluded :)">
       <xsl:copy>
         <xsl:copy-of select="@*"/>
@@ -281,15 +283,15 @@
         </xsl:for-each-group>
       </merged>
     </xsl:variable>
-    <xsl:sequence select="$merged"/>
+    <!--<xsl:sequence select="$merged"/>-->
     
-    <!--<xsl:for-each select="$so-far/*">
+    <xsl:for-each select="$so-far/*">
       <xsl:copy>
         <xsl:copy-of select="@*"/>
         <xsl:copy-of select="node()"/>
         <xsl:sequence select="$merged"/>
       </xsl:copy>
-    </xsl:for-each>-->
+    </xsl:for-each>
     <xsl:apply-templates select="." mode="echo"/>