Please note: The reference system used by most of the developers is Debian GNU/Linux 'Buster' 10. The build might fail on any other system. Also, it is necessary to install dependent development packages.
See at the end of this section how to easily install these prerequisites on some supported platforms.
Prerequisites:
- libgvm_base, libgvm_util, libgvm_gmp >= 10.0.0
- gnutls >= 3.2.15
- libgcrypt
- cmake >= 3.0
- glib-2.0 >= 2.42
- libxml
- libmicrohttpd >= 0.9.0
- pkg-config
Prerequisites for using translations:
- gettext (when building from source)
- an installed English UTF-8 locale (e.g.
en_US.UTF8
,en_GB.UTF8
) (See "Setting up translations")
Prerequisites for building documentation:
- Doxygen
- xmltoman (optional, for building man page)
Prerequisites to work on the translations from C based sources and also to build the JavaScript translations:
- python-polib
Install prerequisites on Debian GNU/Linux:
apt-get install libmicrohttpd-dev libxml2-dev
If you have installed required libraries to a non-standard location, remember to
set the PKG_CONFIG_PATH
environment variable to the location of you pkg-config
files before configuring:
export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/your/location/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH
Create a build directory and change into it with:
mkdir build
cd build
Then configure the build with:
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/path/to/your/installation ..
Or (if you want to use the default installation path /usr/local):
cmake ..
This only needs to be done once.
Thereafter, the following commands are useful:
make # build the scanner
make doc # build the documentation
make doc-full # build more developer-oriented documentation
make install # install the build
make rebuild_cache # rebuild the cmake cache
Please note that you may have to execute make install
as root, especially if
you have specified a prefix for which your user does not have full permissions.
To clean up the build environment, simply remove the contents of the build
directory you created above.
In case you have installed the Greenbone Security Assistant into a path
different from the other GVM modules, you might need to set some paths
explicitly before running cmake
. The certificate and key locations in
GVM_SERVER_CERTIFICATE
, GVM_SERVER_KEY
and GVM_CA_CERTIFICATE
in
the top-level CMakeLists.txt may need modifying.
Prerequisites for using the GUI:
- node.js >= 14.0
- Either yarn >= 1.0 or npm. yarn is faster and more reliable, but younger.
Install node.js >= 14 on Debian GNU/Linux:
curl --silent --show-error https://deb.nodesource.com/gpgkey/nodesource.gpg.key | apt-key add - && \
echo "deb https://deb.nodesource.com/node_14.x buster main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/nodesource.list
apt-get install -y nodejs
Installing gsad requires to re-build the JavaScript bundle. This process is very time-consuming and therefore may be avoided during development. It is possible to run GSA in a special web development server. The development server can be started with:
cd /path/to/gsa-sources/ng && yarn run start
Afterwards the development web server is set up and a new browser window is
opened at the URL http://127.0.0.1:8080
, containing the GSA web application.
When a JavaScript file of GSA in the src folder is changed, the browser window
will reload automatically.
Besides the development server gsad needs to be running with CORS enabled.
gsad --http-cors="http://127.0.0.1:8080"
To be able to communicate with gsad, the web application needs to know the server
URL. This can be accomplished by editing the
/path/to/gsa-sources/ng/public/config.js
file.
The following lines can be used for a local gsad running with HTTPS on port
9392:
config = {
protocol: 'https',
server: '127.0.0.1:9392',
};
For HTTP only the protocol property must be 'http'
accordingly.
After changing the config.js
file, the browser window should be reloaded
manually.
By default, GSA writes logs to the file
<install-prefix>/var/log/gvm/gsad.log
Logging is configured entirely by the file
<install-prefix>/etc/gvm/gsad_log.conf
The configuration is divided into domains like this one
[gsad main]
prepend=%t %p
prepend_time_format=%Y-%m-%d %Hh%M.%S %Z
file=/var/log/gvm/gsad.log
level=128
The level
field controls the amount of logging that is written.
The value of level
can be:
4 Errors.
8 Critical situation.
16 Warnings.
32 Messages.
64 Information.
128 Debug. (Lots of output.)
Enabling any level includes all the levels above it. So enabling Information will include Warnings, Critical situations and Errors.
To get absolutely all logging, set the level to 128 for all domains in the configuration file.
Logging to syslog
can be enabled in each domain like:
[gsad main]
prepend=%t %p
prepend_time_format=%Y-%m-%d %Hh%M.%S %Z
file=syslog
syslog_facility=daemon
level=128
To build the translation .mo
files, you need to have the gettext
tools like
msgfmt
installed. Once the .mo
files are built, the tools are no longer
needed.
(For more information on the creation of translation files, see the
i18n-howto.md file in the GSA source documentation.)
To use the translations, you need to have an English locale with UTF-8 encoding
installed, for example en_US.UTF8
or en_GB.UTF8
. The name of this locale
then has to be assigned to an environment variable recognized by the libc
function setlocale
like LANG
, LC_MESSAGES
or LC_ALL
. If these
environment variables are all unset, set to C
or an equivalent like POSIX
or invalid, translations will be disabled.
If you want to use the Clang Static Analyzer (https://clang-analyzer.llvm.org/)
to do a static code analysis, you can do so by prefixing the configuration and
build commands with scan-build
:
scan-build cmake ..
scan-build make
The tool will provide a hint on how to launch a web browser with the results.
It is recommended to do this analysis in a separate, empty build directory and
to empty the build directory before scan-build
call.
For the value of --dh-params
to take effect, LibmicroHTTPD version 0.9.35 or
higher is required.