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High frequency mezzanine #1

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cjbe opened this issue Jul 25, 2020 · 15 comments
Closed

High frequency mezzanine #1

cjbe opened this issue Jul 25, 2020 · 15 comments

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@cjbe
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cjbe commented Jul 25, 2020

How far advanced are the plans for the high frequency mezzanine?

I need some sources around 5-12 GHz for which Mirny+mezzanine would be ideal. For my use case all I would require on the mezzanine is matching and switching. Switchable attenuation would be a nice to have.

Does anyone have any appetite to specify / use / build this? If so I can put some effort into crystallising specifications.

@gkasprow
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@cjbe So far there was no such request.
If you specify it, we will build it. I have a budget for RF engineers and prototypes.
Just find suitable RF components and write the spec.

@gkasprow
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U can use a free RF QUCS simulator to do a rough estimation if the components make sense.
This is an example project of ISM transverter I designed and my colleague verified with this tool
obraz

@cjbe
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cjbe commented Aug 1, 2020

Here is a broad specification:

  • max output power: ~5-10 dBm (enough to match well to standard 25-35 dB gain amps)
  • frequency range: 4 GHz - 13 GHz (ie the complement of range covered by the main outputs)
  • switching with extinction >~ 50 dB

Optional:

  • step attenuator with >15 dB range, <1 dB LSB

Components

All chosen from Analog / HMC

RF Switch

The best option looks like HMC1118 ($7):
Range 0-13 GHz
Typical IL 1.3 dB
Off isolation: 35 dB @ 10 GHz, 50 dB @ 4 GHz
Supplies: +3.3V, -2.5V
All other options are more expensive, give only marginally better extinction, and still require a negative rail

The extinction at 13 GHz is lower than desirable - hitting our target may require using two switches in series.

Amplifier

AVA-183A+ ($8):
Range 0.5-18 GHz
gain: 14 dB @ 10 GHz
P1dB: 19 dBm @ 10 GHz
Supply: +5V

Attenuator

HMC424ALP3E ($15)
Range DC-13 GHz
0-31.5 dB in 0.5 dB steps
6 bit control bus
Supply: -5V
IL: 4 dB @ 10 GHz

Can drive with a 74HC595 shift register, giving an SPI interface that looks very similar to the attenuators in the 0-4 GHz Mirny path.

@cjbe
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cjbe commented Aug 1, 2020

On the v1 Mirny there are only 8 digital IO signals - this is fewer than desirable for a fully capable 4 channel mezzanine.

The RF switches need dedicated IO lines (so total 4x), leaving only 4x lines for the 4 attenuators. To fully and independently connect these requires 5x IO lines each, giving a total of 20 lines. Without loosing any flexibility of use, we could reduce this to 3x lines each (data, clock, latch), requiring a total of 12 lines. This requires an extra 8x IO lines.

It looks like we can find 8 free IO on the CPLD (using 7 NC, and 1 from a TP). The neatest way to do this would just be to use a larger 0.1" header; this would require breaking backwards compatibility, but I assume there are few enough of these boards in the wild that this is not a great concern (thoughts @gkasprow @jordens ?)

@gkasprow
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Yes, we plan new revision. No problem adding other IOs. I opened dedicated issue. There were so far only 4 or 5 boards produced.
My coleague (Staszek) started working on this mezzanine project.

@gkasprow
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@cjbe Any idea for the mezzanine name? I'd like to open dedicated repo.

@sotirova
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How about Almazny? It sounds somewhat similar to mezzanine and is close to Mirny...
image

@jonathanpritchard
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We would also be interested in a mezzanine with this specification, also agree two switches would be better to achieve sufficient high frequency isolation

@cjbe
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cjbe commented Sep 2, 2020

@jonathanpritchard great!
@gkasprow what do you need from us to get this moving?

@gkasprow
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I assume this would be 4-channel design.
I think we have all is needed to start design process.

@gkasprow
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@shanasz is our microwave expert, he takes care of the RF design.

@gkasprow gkasprow transferred this issue from sinara-hw/mirny Sep 30, 2020
@cjbe
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cjbe commented Dec 17, 2020

@gkasprow @shanasz any idea when we will be able to get some hardware made? I am keen to try Almazny out!

@gkasprow
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It's already finished, @shanasz can we produce it?

@cjbe
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cjbe commented Jan 5, 2021

I see a production release! @gkasprow what is the best way of getting hold of one once smoke tests pass?

@hartytp
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hartytp commented Jan 5, 2021

Usually Pawel/TS

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