Parkinson's_Disease.ipynb

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        "<a href=\"https://colab.research.google.com/github/shubdas9902/AI-ML_projects/blob/main/Parkinson's_Disease.ipynb\" target=\"_parent\"><img src=\"https://colab.research.google.com/assets/colab-badge.svg\" alt=\"Open In Colab\"/></a>"
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      "source": [
        "import numpy as np\n",
        "import pandas as pd\n",
        "import matplotlib.pyplot as plt\n",
        "import seaborn as sns\n",
        "from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split\n",
        "from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler\n",
        "from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score\n",
        "from sklearn import svm\n",
        "from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression\n",
        "\n",
        "import warnings\n",
        "warnings.filterwarnings('ignore')\n",
        "#"
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "source": [
        "df=pd.read_csv('/content/parkinsons.csv')\n",
        "df.head()"
      ],
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        "outputId": "fa4dee64-c4b8-4b04-e793-3d0b5205e378"
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      "outputs": [
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              "             name  MDVP:Fo(Hz)  MDVP:Fhi(Hz)  MDVP:Flo(Hz)  MDVP:Jitter(%)  \\\n",
              "0  phon_R01_S01_1      119.992       157.302        74.997         0.00784   \n",
              "1  phon_R01_S01_2      122.400       148.650       113.819         0.00968   \n",
              "2  phon_R01_S01_3      116.682       131.111       111.555         0.01050   \n",
              "3  phon_R01_S01_4      116.676       137.871       111.366         0.00997   \n",
              "4  phon_R01_S01_5      116.014       141.781       110.655         0.01284   \n",
              "\n",
              "   MDVP:Jitter(Abs)  MDVP:RAP  MDVP:PPQ  Jitter:DDP  MDVP:Shimmer  ...  \\\n",
              "0           0.00007   0.00370   0.00554     0.01109       0.04374  ...   \n",
              "1           0.00008   0.00465   0.00696     0.01394       0.06134  ...   \n",
              "2           0.00009   0.00544   0.00781     0.01633       0.05233  ...   \n",
              "3           0.00009   0.00502   0.00698     0.01505       0.05492  ...   \n",
              "4           0.00011   0.00655   0.00908     0.01966       0.06425  ...   \n",
              "\n",
              "   Shimmer:DDA      NHR     HNR  status      RPDE       DFA   spread1  \\\n",
              "0      0.06545  0.02211  21.033       1  0.414783  0.815285 -4.813031   \n",
              "1      0.09403  0.01929  19.085       1  0.458359  0.819521 -4.075192   \n",
              "2      0.08270  0.01309  20.651       1  0.429895  0.825288 -4.443179   \n",
              "3      0.08771  0.01353  20.644       1  0.434969  0.819235 -4.117501   \n",
              "4      0.10470  0.01767  19.649       1  0.417356  0.823484 -3.747787   \n",
              "\n",
              "    spread2        D2       PPE  \n",
              "0  0.266482  2.301442  0.284654  \n",
              "1  0.335590  2.486855  0.368674  \n",
              "2  0.311173  2.342259  0.332634  \n",
              "3  0.334147  2.405554  0.368975  \n",
              "4  0.234513  2.332180  0.410335  \n",
              "\n",
              "[5 rows x 24 columns]"
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              "      <td>148.650</td>\n",
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              "      <th>2</th>\n",
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              "      <td>116.682</td>\n",
              "      <td>131.111</td>\n",
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              "      <td>0.01050</td>\n",
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              "      <td>0.01309</td>\n",
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              "      <td>0.825288</td>\n",
              "      <td>-4.443179</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.311173</td>\n",
              "      <td>2.342259</td>\n",
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              "      <th>3</th>\n",
              "      <td>phon_R01_S01_4</td>\n",
              "      <td>116.676</td>\n",
              "      <td>137.871</td>\n",
              "      <td>111.366</td>\n",
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            "<class 'pandas.core.frame.DataFrame'>\n",
            "RangeIndex: 195 entries, 0 to 194\n",
            "Data columns (total 24 columns):\n",
            " #   Column            Non-Null Count  Dtype  \n",
            "---  ------            --------------  -----  \n",
            " 0   name              195 non-null    object \n",
            " 1   MDVP:Fo(Hz)       195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 2   MDVP:Fhi(Hz)      195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 3   MDVP:Flo(Hz)      195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 4   MDVP:Jitter(%)    195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 5   MDVP:Jitter(Abs)  195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 6   MDVP:RAP          195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 7   MDVP:PPQ          195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 8   Jitter:DDP        195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 9   MDVP:Shimmer      195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 10  MDVP:Shimmer(dB)  195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 11  Shimmer:APQ3      195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 12  Shimmer:APQ5      195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 13  MDVP:APQ          195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 14  Shimmer:DDA       195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 15  NHR               195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 16  HNR               195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 17  status            195 non-null    int64  \n",
            " 18  RPDE              195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 19  DFA               195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 20  spread1           195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 21  spread2           195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 22  D2                195 non-null    float64\n",
            " 23  PPE               195 non-null    float64\n",
            "dtypes: float64(22), int64(1), object(1)\n",
            "memory usage: 36.7+ KB\n"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "source": [
        "df.isnull().sum()"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 836
        },
        "id": "Bf1OuES06Z9A",
        "outputId": "4daf4e81-f95f-4c01-b123-5d4e929e9f74"
      },
      "execution_count": 5,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
            "text/plain": [
              "name                0\n",
              "MDVP:Fo(Hz)         0\n",
              "MDVP:Fhi(Hz)        0\n",
              "MDVP:Flo(Hz)        0\n",
              "MDVP:Jitter(%)      0\n",
              "MDVP:Jitter(Abs)    0\n",
              "MDVP:RAP            0\n",
              "MDVP:PPQ            0\n",
              "Jitter:DDP          0\n",
              "MDVP:Shimmer        0\n",
              "MDVP:Shimmer(dB)    0\n",
              "Shimmer:APQ3        0\n",
              "Shimmer:APQ5        0\n",
              "MDVP:APQ            0\n",
              "Shimmer:DDA         0\n",
              "NHR                 0\n",
              "HNR                 0\n",
              "status              0\n",
              "RPDE                0\n",
              "DFA                 0\n",
              "spread1             0\n",
              "spread2             0\n",
              "D2                  0\n",
              "PPE                 0\n",
              "dtype: int64"
            ],
            "text/html": [
              "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
              "  <thead>\n",
              "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
              "      <th></th>\n",
              "      <th>0</th>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "  </thead>\n",
              "  <tbody>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>name</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Fo(Hz)</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Fhi(Hz)</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Flo(Hz)</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
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              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Jitter(%)</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
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              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Jitter(Abs)</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:RAP</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:PPQ</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>Jitter:DDP</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Shimmer</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
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              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Shimmer(dB)</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>Shimmer:APQ3</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>Shimmer:APQ5</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:APQ</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>Shimmer:DDA</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>NHR</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>HNR</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>status</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>RPDE</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>DFA</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>spread1</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>spread2</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>D2</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>PPE</th>\n",
              "      <td>0</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "  </tbody>\n",
              "</table><br><label><b>dtype:</b> int64</label>"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {},
          "execution_count": 5
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "source": [
        "df.describe().T"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 770
        },
        "id": "7H0hrpiN6cpf",
        "outputId": "2395ccbf-002d-4a8b-b167-0371fd5ba66c"
      },
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
            "text/plain": [
              "                  count        mean        std         min         25%  \\\n",
              "MDVP:Fo(Hz)       195.0  154.228641  41.390065   88.333000  117.572000   \n",
              "MDVP:Fhi(Hz)      195.0  197.104918  91.491548  102.145000  134.862500   \n",
              "MDVP:Flo(Hz)      195.0  116.324631  43.521413   65.476000   84.291000   \n",
              "MDVP:Jitter(%)    195.0    0.006220   0.004848    0.001680    0.003460   \n",
              "MDVP:Jitter(Abs)  195.0    0.000044   0.000035    0.000007    0.000020   \n",
              "MDVP:RAP          195.0    0.003306   0.002968    0.000680    0.001660   \n",
              "MDVP:PPQ          195.0    0.003446   0.002759    0.000920    0.001860   \n",
              "Jitter:DDP        195.0    0.009920   0.008903    0.002040    0.004985   \n",
              "MDVP:Shimmer      195.0    0.029709   0.018857    0.009540    0.016505   \n",
              "MDVP:Shimmer(dB)  195.0    0.282251   0.194877    0.085000    0.148500   \n",
              "Shimmer:APQ3      195.0    0.015664   0.010153    0.004550    0.008245   \n",
              "Shimmer:APQ5      195.0    0.017878   0.012024    0.005700    0.009580   \n",
              "MDVP:APQ          195.0    0.024081   0.016947    0.007190    0.013080   \n",
              "Shimmer:DDA       195.0    0.046993   0.030459    0.013640    0.024735   \n",
              "NHR               195.0    0.024847   0.040418    0.000650    0.005925   \n",
              "HNR               195.0   21.885974   4.425764    8.441000   19.198000   \n",
              "status            195.0    0.753846   0.431878    0.000000    1.000000   \n",
              "RPDE              195.0    0.498536   0.103942    0.256570    0.421306   \n",
              "DFA               195.0    0.718099   0.055336    0.574282    0.674758   \n",
              "spread1           195.0   -5.684397   1.090208   -7.964984   -6.450096   \n",
              "spread2           195.0    0.226510   0.083406    0.006274    0.174351   \n",
              "D2                195.0    2.381826   0.382799    1.423287    2.099125   \n",
              "PPE               195.0    0.206552   0.090119    0.044539    0.137451   \n",
              "\n",
              "                         50%         75%         max  \n",
              "MDVP:Fo(Hz)       148.790000  182.769000  260.105000  \n",
              "MDVP:Fhi(Hz)      175.829000  224.205500  592.030000  \n",
              "MDVP:Flo(Hz)      104.315000  140.018500  239.170000  \n",
              "MDVP:Jitter(%)      0.004940    0.007365    0.033160  \n",
              "MDVP:Jitter(Abs)    0.000030    0.000060    0.000260  \n",
              "MDVP:RAP            0.002500    0.003835    0.021440  \n",
              "MDVP:PPQ            0.002690    0.003955    0.019580  \n",
              "Jitter:DDP          0.007490    0.011505    0.064330  \n",
              "MDVP:Shimmer        0.022970    0.037885    0.119080  \n",
              "MDVP:Shimmer(dB)    0.221000    0.350000    1.302000  \n",
              "Shimmer:APQ3        0.012790    0.020265    0.056470  \n",
              "Shimmer:APQ5        0.013470    0.022380    0.079400  \n",
              "MDVP:APQ            0.018260    0.029400    0.137780  \n",
              "Shimmer:DDA         0.038360    0.060795    0.169420  \n",
              "NHR                 0.011660    0.025640    0.314820  \n",
              "HNR                22.085000   25.075500   33.047000  \n",
              "status              1.000000    1.000000    1.000000  \n",
              "RPDE                0.495954    0.587562    0.685151  \n",
              "DFA                 0.722254    0.761881    0.825288  \n",
              "spread1            -5.720868   -5.046192   -2.434031  \n",
              "spread2             0.218885    0.279234    0.450493  \n",
              "D2                  2.361532    2.636456    3.671155  \n",
              "PPE                 0.194052    0.252980    0.527367  "
            ],
            "text/html": [
              "\n",
              "  <div id=\"df-82f0f5ba-0f81-4eba-b931-72414a8271a5\" class=\"colab-df-container\">\n",
              "    <div>\n",
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              "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
              "  <thead>\n",
              "    <tr style=\"text-align: right;\">\n",
              "      <th></th>\n",
              "      <th>count</th>\n",
              "      <th>mean</th>\n",
              "      <th>std</th>\n",
              "      <th>min</th>\n",
              "      <th>25%</th>\n",
              "      <th>50%</th>\n",
              "      <th>75%</th>\n",
              "      <th>max</th>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "  </thead>\n",
              "  <tbody>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Fo(Hz)</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>154.228641</td>\n",
              "      <td>41.390065</td>\n",
              "      <td>88.333000</td>\n",
              "      <td>117.572000</td>\n",
              "      <td>148.790000</td>\n",
              "      <td>182.769000</td>\n",
              "      <td>260.105000</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Fhi(Hz)</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>197.104918</td>\n",
              "      <td>91.491548</td>\n",
              "      <td>102.145000</td>\n",
              "      <td>134.862500</td>\n",
              "      <td>175.829000</td>\n",
              "      <td>224.205500</td>\n",
              "      <td>592.030000</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Flo(Hz)</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>116.324631</td>\n",
              "      <td>43.521413</td>\n",
              "      <td>65.476000</td>\n",
              "      <td>84.291000</td>\n",
              "      <td>104.315000</td>\n",
              "      <td>140.018500</td>\n",
              "      <td>239.170000</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Jitter(%)</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.006220</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.004848</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.001680</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003460</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.004940</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.007365</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.033160</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Jitter(Abs)</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000044</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000035</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000007</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000020</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000030</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000060</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000260</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:RAP</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003306</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.002968</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000680</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.001660</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.002500</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003835</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.021440</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:PPQ</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003446</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.002759</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000920</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.001860</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.002690</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.003955</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.019580</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>Jitter:DDP</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.009920</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.008903</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.002040</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.004985</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.007490</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.011505</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.064330</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Shimmer</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.029709</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.018857</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.009540</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.016505</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.022970</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.037885</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.119080</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:Shimmer(dB)</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.282251</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.194877</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.085000</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.148500</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.221000</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.350000</td>\n",
              "      <td>1.302000</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>Shimmer:APQ3</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.015664</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.010153</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.004550</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.008245</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.012790</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.020265</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.056470</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>Shimmer:APQ5</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.017878</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.012024</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.005700</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.009580</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.013470</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.022380</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.079400</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>MDVP:APQ</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.024081</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.016947</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.007190</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.013080</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.018260</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.029400</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.137780</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>Shimmer:DDA</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.046993</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.030459</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.013640</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.024735</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.038360</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.060795</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.169420</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>NHR</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.024847</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.040418</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000650</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.005925</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.011660</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.025640</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.314820</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>HNR</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>21.885974</td>\n",
              "      <td>4.425764</td>\n",
              "      <td>8.441000</td>\n",
              "      <td>19.198000</td>\n",
              "      <td>22.085000</td>\n",
              "      <td>25.075500</td>\n",
              "      <td>33.047000</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>status</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.753846</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.431878</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.000000</td>\n",
              "      <td>1.000000</td>\n",
              "      <td>1.000000</td>\n",
              "      <td>1.000000</td>\n",
              "      <td>1.000000</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>RPDE</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.498536</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.103942</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.256570</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.421306</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.495954</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.587562</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.685151</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>DFA</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.718099</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.055336</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.574282</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.674758</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.722254</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.761881</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.825288</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>spread1</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>-5.684397</td>\n",
              "      <td>1.090208</td>\n",
              "      <td>-7.964984</td>\n",
              "      <td>-6.450096</td>\n",
              "      <td>-5.720868</td>\n",
              "      <td>-5.046192</td>\n",
              "      <td>-2.434031</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>spread2</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.226510</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.083406</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.006274</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.174351</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.218885</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.279234</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.450493</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>D2</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>2.381826</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.382799</td>\n",
              "      <td>1.423287</td>\n",
              "      <td>2.099125</td>\n",
              "      <td>2.361532</td>\n",
              "      <td>2.636456</td>\n",
              "      <td>3.671155</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>PPE</th>\n",
              "      <td>195.0</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.206552</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.090119</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.044539</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.137451</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.194052</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.252980</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.527367</td>\n",
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              "    async function quickchart(key) {\n",
              "      const quickchartButtonEl =\n",
              "        document.querySelector('#' + key + ' button');\n",
              "      quickchartButtonEl.disabled = true;  // To prevent multiple clicks.\n",
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              "        const charts = await google.colab.kernel.invokeFunction(\n",
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            }
          },
          "metadata": {},
          "execution_count": 8
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "source": [
        "df['status'].value_counts()"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 178
        },
        "id": "gPxDyosy7ExV",
        "outputId": "28fc3a8a-6390-4617-c5bb-4f81d6cc6f14"
      },
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
            "text/plain": [
              "status\n",
              "1    147\n",
              "0     48\n",
              "Name: count, dtype: int64"
            ],
            "text/html": [
              "<table border=\"1\" class=\"dataframe\">\n",
              "  <thead>\n",
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              "      <th></th>\n",
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              "    </tr>\n",
              "    <tr>\n",
              "      <th>status</th>\n",
              "      <th></th>\n",
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              "    </tr>\n",
              "  </tbody>\n",
              "</table><br><label><b>dtype:</b> int64</label>"
            ]
          },
          "metadata": {},
          "execution_count": 9
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "markdown",
      "source": [
        "1--> Parkinson's Positive"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "id": "AW0r_kly7Rbo"
      }
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "source": [
        "parkinsondf = df.drop(columns=['name'])\n",
        "#"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "id": "MQcIm1MQ7UP-"
      },
      "execution_count": 10,
      "outputs": []
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "source": [
        "parkinsondf.groupby('status').mean()\n",
        "#"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/",
          "height": 193
        },
        "id": "V8d64VkQW3bj",
        "outputId": "9d31dc7b-90b9-4974-a3a9-5a008b48e37d"
      },
      "execution_count": 11,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "execute_result",
          "data": {
            "text/plain": [
              "        MDVP:Fo(Hz)  MDVP:Fhi(Hz)  MDVP:Flo(Hz)  MDVP:Jitter(%)  \\\n",
              "status                                                            \n",
              "0        181.937771    223.636750    145.207292        0.003866   \n",
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              "\n",
              "        MDVP:Jitter(Abs)  MDVP:RAP  MDVP:PPQ  Jitter:DDP  MDVP:Shimmer  \\\n",
              "status                                                                   \n",
              "0               0.000023  0.001925  0.002056    0.005776      0.017615   \n",
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              "\n",
              "        MDVP:Shimmer(dB)  ...  MDVP:APQ  Shimmer:DDA       NHR        HNR  \\\n",
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              "1               0.321204  ...  0.027600     0.053027  0.029211  20.974048   \n",
              "\n",
              "            RPDE       DFA   spread1   spread2        D2       PPE  \n",
              "status                                                              \n",
              "0       0.442552  0.695716 -6.759264  0.160292  2.154491  0.123017  \n",
              "1       0.516816  0.725408 -5.333420  0.248133  2.456058  0.233828  \n",
              "\n",
              "[2 rows x 22 columns]"
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              "      <td>0.033658</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.321204</td>\n",
              "      <td>...</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.027600</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.053027</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.029211</td>\n",
              "      <td>20.974048</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.516816</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.725408</td>\n",
              "      <td>-5.333420</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.248133</td>\n",
              "      <td>2.456058</td>\n",
              "      <td>0.233828</td>\n",
              "    </tr>\n",
              "  </tbody>\n",
              "</table>\n",
              "<p>2 rows × 22 columns</p>\n",
              "</div>\n",
              "    <div class=\"colab-df-buttons\">\n",
              "\n",
              "  <div class=\"colab-df-container\">\n",
              "    <button class=\"colab-df-convert\" onclick=\"convertToInteractive('df-da00d5d3-8530-4e83-bdca-d6bb9a212aec')\"\n",
              "            title=\"Convert this dataframe to an interactive table.\"\n",
              "            style=\"display:none;\">\n",
              "\n",
              "  <svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" height=\"24px\" viewBox=\"0 -960 960 960\">\n",
              "    <path d=\"M120-120v-720h720v720H120Zm60-500h600v-160H180v160Zm220 220h160v-160H400v160Zm0 220h160v-160H400v160ZM180-400h160v-160H180v160Zm440 0h160v-160H620v160ZM180-180h160v-160H180v160Zm440 0h160v-160H620v160Z\"/>\n",
              "  </svg>\n",
              "    </button>\n",
              "\n",
              "  <style>\n",
              "    .colab-df-container {\n",
              "      display:flex;\n",
              "      gap: 12px;\n",
              "    }\n",
              "\n",
              "    .colab-df-convert {\n",
              "      background-color: #E8F0FE;\n",
              "      border: none;\n",
              "      border-radius: 50%;\n",
              "      cursor: pointer;\n",
              "      display: none;\n",
              "      fill: #1967D2;\n",
              "      height: 32px;\n",
              "      padding: 0 0 0 0;\n",
              "      width: 32px;\n",
              "    }\n",
              "\n",
              "    .colab-df-convert:hover {\n",
              "      background-color: #E2EBFA;\n",
              "      box-shadow: 0px 1px 2px rgba(60, 64, 67, 0.3), 0px 1px 3px 1px rgba(60, 64, 67, 0.15);\n",
              "      fill: #174EA6;\n",
              "    }\n",
              "\n",
              "    .colab-df-buttons div {\n",
              "      margin-bottom: 4px;\n",
              "    }\n",
              "\n",
              "    [theme=dark] .colab-df-convert {\n",
              "      background-color: #3B4455;\n",
              "      fill: #D2E3FC;\n",
              "    }\n",
              "\n",
              "    [theme=dark] .colab-df-convert:hover {\n",
              "      background-color: #434B5C;\n",
              "      box-shadow: 0px 1px 3px 1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);\n",
              "      filter: drop-shadow(0px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3));\n",
              "      fill: #FFFFFF;\n",
              "    }\n",
              "  </style>\n",
              "\n",
              "    <script>\n",
              "      const buttonEl =\n",
              "        document.querySelector('#df-da00d5d3-8530-4e83-bdca-d6bb9a212aec button.colab-df-convert');\n",
              "      buttonEl.style.display =\n",
              "        google.colab.kernel.accessAllowed ? 'block' : 'none';\n",
              "\n",
              "      async function convertToInteractive(key) {\n",
              "        const element = document.querySelector('#df-da00d5d3-8530-4e83-bdca-d6bb9a212aec');\n",
              "        const dataTable =\n",
              "          await google.colab.kernel.invokeFunction('convertToInteractive',\n",
              "                                                    [key], {});\n",
              "        if (!dataTable) return;\n",
              "\n",
              "        const docLinkHtml = 'Like what you see? Visit the ' +\n",
              "          '<a target=\"_blank\" href=https://colab.research.google.com/notebooks/data_table.ipynb>data table notebook</a>'\n",
              "          + ' to learn more about interactive tables.';\n",
              "        element.innerHTML = '';\n",
              "        dataTable['output_type'] = 'display_data';\n",
              "        await google.colab.output.renderOutput(dataTable, element);\n",
              "        const docLink = document.createElement('div');\n",
              "        docLink.innerHTML = docLinkHtml;\n",
              "        element.appendChild(docLink);\n",
              "      }\n",
              "    </script>\n",
              "  </div>\n",
              "\n",
              "\n",
              "<div id=\"df-e6fc4bd0-7bcc-4500-89ae-6733f55b47a6\">\n",
              "  <button class=\"colab-df-quickchart\" onclick=\"quickchart('df-e6fc4bd0-7bcc-4500-89ae-6733f55b47a6')\"\n",
              "            title=\"Suggest charts\"\n",
              "            style=\"display:none;\">\n",
              "\n",
              "<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" height=\"24px\"viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"\n",
              "     width=\"24px\">\n",
              "    <g>\n",
              "        <path d=\"M19 3H5c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V5c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zM9 17H7v-7h2v7zm4 0h-2V7h2v10zm4 0h-2v-4h2v4z\"/>\n",
              "    </g>\n",
              "</svg>\n",
              "  </button>\n",
              "\n",
              "<style>\n",
              "  .colab-df-quickchart {\n",
              "      --bg-color: #E8F0FE;\n",
              "      --fill-color: #1967D2;\n",
              "      --hover-bg-color: #E2EBFA;\n",
              "      --hover-fill-color: #174EA6;\n",
              "      --disabled-fill-color: #AAA;\n",
              "      --disabled-bg-color: #DDD;\n",
              "  }\n",
              "\n",
              "  [theme=dark] .colab-df-quickchart {\n",
              "      --bg-color: #3B4455;\n",
              "      --fill-color: #D2E3FC;\n",
              "      --hover-bg-color: #434B5C;\n",
              "      --hover-fill-color: #FFFFFF;\n",
              "      --disabled-bg-color: #3B4455;\n",
              "      --disabled-fill-color: #666;\n",
              "  }\n",
              "\n",
              "  .colab-df-quickchart {\n",
              "    background-color: var(--bg-color);\n",
              "    border: none;\n",
              "    border-radius: 50%;\n",
              "    cursor: pointer;\n",
              "    display: none;\n",
              "    fill: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "    height: 32px;\n",
              "    padding: 0;\n",
              "    width: 32px;\n",
              "  }\n",
              "\n",
              "  .colab-df-quickchart:hover {\n",
              "    background-color: var(--hover-bg-color);\n",
              "    box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(60, 64, 67, 0.3), 0 1px 3px 1px rgba(60, 64, 67, 0.15);\n",
              "    fill: var(--button-hover-fill-color);\n",
              "  }\n",
              "\n",
              "  .colab-df-quickchart-complete:disabled,\n",
              "  .colab-df-quickchart-complete:disabled:hover {\n",
              "    background-color: var(--disabled-bg-color);\n",
              "    fill: var(--disabled-fill-color);\n",
              "    box-shadow: none;\n",
              "  }\n",
              "\n",
              "  .colab-df-spinner {\n",
              "    border: 2px solid var(--fill-color);\n",
              "    border-color: transparent;\n",
              "    border-bottom-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "    animation:\n",
              "      spin 1s steps(1) infinite;\n",
              "  }\n",
              "\n",
              "  @keyframes spin {\n",
              "    0% {\n",
              "      border-color: transparent;\n",
              "      border-bottom-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "      border-left-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "    }\n",
              "    20% {\n",
              "      border-color: transparent;\n",
              "      border-left-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "      border-top-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "    }\n",
              "    30% {\n",
              "      border-color: transparent;\n",
              "      border-left-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "      border-top-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "      border-right-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "    }\n",
              "    40% {\n",
              "      border-color: transparent;\n",
              "      border-right-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "      border-top-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "    }\n",
              "    60% {\n",
              "      border-color: transparent;\n",
              "      border-right-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "    }\n",
              "    80% {\n",
              "      border-color: transparent;\n",
              "      border-right-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "      border-bottom-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "    }\n",
              "    90% {\n",
              "      border-color: transparent;\n",
              "      border-bottom-color: var(--fill-color);\n",
              "    }\n",
              "  }\n",
              "</style>\n",
              "\n",
              "  <script>\n",
              "    async function quickchart(key) {\n",
              "      const quickchartButtonEl =\n",
              "        document.querySelector('#' + key + ' button');\n",
              "      quickchartButtonEl.disabled = true;  // To prevent multiple clicks.\n",
              "      quickchartButtonEl.classList.add('colab-df-spinner');\n",
              "      try {\n",
              "        const charts = await google.colab.kernel.invokeFunction(\n",
              "            'suggestCharts', [key], {});\n",
              "      } catch (error) {\n",
              "        console.error('Error during call to suggestCharts:', error);\n",
              "      }\n",
              "      quickchartButtonEl.classList.remove('colab-df-spinner');\n",
              "      quickchartButtonEl.classList.add('colab-df-quickchart-complete');\n",
              "    }\n",
              "    (() => {\n",
              "      let quickchartButtonEl =\n",
              "        document.querySelector('#df-e6fc4bd0-7bcc-4500-89ae-6733f55b47a6 button');\n",
              "      quickchartButtonEl.style.display =\n",
              "        google.colab.kernel.accessAllowed ? 'block' : 'none';\n",
              "    })();\n",
              "  </script>\n",
              "</div>\n",
              "\n",
              "    </div>\n",
              "  </div>\n"
            ],
            "application/vnd.google.colaboratory.intrinsic+json": {
              "type": "dataframe"
            }
          },
          "metadata": {},
          "execution_count": 11
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "source": [
        "X=parkinsondf.drop(columns=['status'],axis=1)\n",
        "Y=parkinsondf['status']"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "id": "zfJG7KzoXjiZ"
      },
      "execution_count": 12,
      "outputs": []
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "source": [
        "X_train,X_test,Y_train,Y_test=train_test_split(X,Y,test_size=0.2,random_state=2)\n"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "id": "ftutciKrXsVj"
      },
      "execution_count": 13,
      "outputs": []
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "source": [
        "scaler=StandardScaler()\n",
        "scaler.fit(X_train)\n",
        "X_train=scaler.transform(X_train)\n",
        "X_test=scaler.transform(X_test)"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "id": "G4FbRhIkX-sZ"
      },
      "execution_count": 14,
      "outputs": []
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "source": [
        "models=[LogisticRegression(),svm.SVC(kernel='linear')]\n",
        "for i in range(len(models)):\n",
        "    models[i].fit(X_train, Y_train)\n",
        "    print(f'{models[i]} : {models[i].score(X_test, Y_test)}')\n"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "colab": {
          "base_uri": "https://localhost:8080/"
        },
        "id": "gk9p0zctYM6I",
        "outputId": "29934ec6-83dd-42a7-8841-98c7752daa3c"
      },
      "execution_count": 17,
      "outputs": [
        {
          "output_type": "stream",
          "name": "stdout",
          "text": [
            "LogisticRegression() : 0.8205128205128205\n",
            "SVC(kernel='linear') : 0.8717948717948718\n"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "cell_type": "code",
      "source": [],
      "metadata": {
        "id": "evjnR1TIYhMq"
      },
      "execution_count": null,
      "outputs": []
    }
  ]
}