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Tachiban

Join the chat at https://gitter.im/sebastjan-hribar/tachiban Gem Version

Tachiban (立ち番 - standing watch) provides simple authentication system for Hanami web applications by using Argon2 for password hashing and offers the following functionalities (with methods listed below under Methods by features):

  • Signup
  • Login
  • Authentication
  • Session handling
  • Password reset
  • Authorization has been moved to Rokku

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'tachiban'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install tachiban

Tachiban is already setup to be included by your Hanami application:

::Hanami::Controller.configure do
  prepare do
    include Hanami::Tachiban
  end
end

Usage

Prerequisites

Prior to logging in or authenticating the user, retrieve the entity from the database and assign it to the instance variable of @user.

In addition to that, the user entity must have the following attributes:

  • token (used to compose the password reset url and get the user from the database)
  • password_reset_sent_at (set as Time.now to check the reset link validity)
  • hashed_pass (to hold the generated hashed password)

Usage

Signup

To create a user with a hashed password use the hashed_password(password) method for the password and store it as the user's attribute hashed_pass.

Example

# Create action for an entity
def call(params)
  password = params[:newuser][:password]
  hashed_pass = hashed_password(password)
  repository = UserRepository.new

  @user = repository.create(name: name, surname: surname, email: email,
  hashed_pass: hashed_pass))
end

Authentication and login

To authenticate a user use the authenticated?(input_password) method and log them in with the login method. Authentication is successful if the user exists and passwords match.

The user is logged in by setting the user object ID as the session[:current_user]. After the user is logged in the session start time is defined as session[:session_start_time] = Time.now. A default flash message is also assigned as 'You have been successfully logged in.'.

The session[:session_start_time] is then used by the session_expired? method to determine whether the session has expired or not.

Example of session creation for an entity

# Create action for an entity session
email = params[:entity_session][:email]
password = params[:entity_session][:password]

@user = EntityRepository.new.find_by_email(email)
login if authenticated?(password)

To check whether the user is logged in use the check_for_logged_in_user method. If the user is not logged in the logout method takes over.

Session handling

Tachiban handles session expiration by checking if a session has expired and then restarts the session start time if the session is still valid or proceeds with the following if the session has expired:

  • setting the session[:current_user] to nil,
  • a flash message is set: flash[:failed_notice] = "Your session has expired",
  • redirects to the routes.root_path which can be overwritten by assigning a different url to @redirect_url.

The session_expired? method compares the session start time increased for the defined @validity_time (set to 10 minutes by default, but can be overwritten) with the current time.

handle_session method:

  def handle_session
    if session_expired?
      @redirect_url ||= routes.root_path
      session[:current_user] = nil
      flash[:failed_notice] = "Your session has expired."
      redirect_to @redirect_url
    else
      restart_session_counter
    end
  end

Example of session handling in a share code module

module Web
  module HandleSession

     def self.included(action)
       action.class_eval do
         before :handle_session
       end
     end

  end
end

Password reset

The password reset feature provides a few simple methods to generate a token, email subject and body. It is also possible to specify and check the validity of the password reset url.

token # => "YbRucc8YUlFJrYYp04eQKQ"
email_subject(SomeApp) # => "SomeApp -- password reset request"

Provide the base url, the token and the number and type of the time units for the validity of the link.

body = email_body(base_url, url_token, 2, "hour")
# => "Visit this url to reset your password: http://localhost:2300/passwordupdate/asdasdasdaerwrw.
#     The url will be valid for 2 hour(s).")

The link validity must me specified in seconds. The method compares the current time with the time when the password reset link was sent increased by the link validity: Time.now > @user.password_reset_sent_at + link_validity

password_reset_url_valid?(link_validity)

Example of use in an application

Using Tachiban with a Hanami app

Changelog

1.0.0

BCrypt was replaced by Argon2.

0.8.0

Bug fix for determining the validity of the password update linke. Greater than instead of less than was used to compare the time of the reset link email and the time when the user tries to update the password.

0.7.0

Authorization was moved to a separate gem Rokku. Readme update.

Method: Tachiban::login
Change: Default flash message and redirect url provided.

0.6.1

Dependency change for rake to ">= 12.3.3".

0.6.0

Method: Tachiban::login
Change: session[:current_user] is not set as the user object, but as the user object id.


Method: Tachiban::logout
Change: Added session.clear to remove any other values upon logout.

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake test to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/sebastjan-hribar/tachiban. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.

License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.

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Authentication with bcrypt for Hanami

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